字典
英语 - 简体中文
Patient
ˈpeɪʃənt
极其常见
400 - 500
400 - 500
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

耐心, 病人

Patient 的含义在中文中

“Patient”这个词在日常英语中有两种主要用法:作为名词和形容词。

  1. 作为名词

    • 含义:指接受医疗或治疗的人。
    • 使用场景:通常在医疗环境中使用,如医院、诊所等。
    • 例句:
      • "The doctor examined the patient carefully."(医生仔细检查了病人。)
      • "Patients should follow the doctor's advice."(病人应该遵循医生的建议。)
  2. 作为形容词

    • 含义:指一个人能够忍耐、容忍或不急于得到结果的特质。
    • 使用场景:可用于描述个人的性格,通常在日常对话或描述中使用。
    • 例句:
      • "She is very patient with her children."(她对孩子们非常有耐心。)
      • "You need to be patient when learning a new language."(学习一门新语言时你需要有耐心。)

常用短语和表达

  • "Be patient"(要有耐心):常用的鼓励语句。
  • "Patient care"(病人护理):医疗行业常用术语,指对病人的照顾。
  • "A patient person"(有耐心的人):描述个性特征。

语境

  • “Patient”作为名词通常在正式或专业的医疗环境中使用。
  • 作为形容词则可以在正式和非正式场合中使用,适用于各种社交互动。

常见错误

  • 将“patient”与“patience”混淆。“Patient”是名词或形容词,而“patience”是名词,表示耐心的状态。
  • 在描述性格时,错误使用“patients”作为“有耐心的人”的复数形式,正确形式是“patient people”。

相关词汇

  • 同义词:tolerant(宽容的)、enduring(耐久的)。
  • 反义词:impatient(不耐烦的)。

发音注意

  • “Patient”的发音为/ˈpeɪʃənt/,重音在第一个音节。作为形容词时,发音相同,但在语境中需注意其含义。

语法与词源

  • “Patient”源于拉丁语“patiens”,意为“忍受”。作为名词和形容词均可使用,语法上需根据句子结构进行适当变化。

Patient 的含义在中文中

耐心

例子:
You need to be patient when learning a new language.
学习新语言时,你需要耐心。
He was very patient with the children.
他对孩子们非常耐心。
使用: informal语境: Used in everyday situations to describe someone's ability to wait or endure without getting frustrated.
笔记: The word '耐心' can be used to describe both a general trait of a person as well as a specific action in a situation.

病人

例子:
The doctor is examining the patient.
医生正在检查病人。
The hospital has many patients to care for.
医院有很多病人需要照顾。
使用: formal语境: Used in medical or healthcare settings to refer to individuals receiving medical care.
笔记: In medical contexts, '病人' specifically refers to someone who is ill or seeking treatment.

Patient的同义词

tolerant

Tolerant refers to being able to accept or tolerate situations or people without getting annoyed or angry.
例子: She is a tolerant teacher who always listens to her students' opinions.
笔记: Tolerant implies a willingness to accept or endure situations that may be challenging or difficult without becoming frustrated.

forbearing

Forbearing means to have patience and self-control in dealing with difficult or annoying situations.
例子: Despite the constant disruptions, he remained forbearing and calm throughout the meeting.
笔记: Forbearing suggests a capacity to endure hardships or annoyances with a sense of self-restraint and composure.

uncomplaining

Uncomplaining describes someone who does not complain or express dissatisfaction despite difficulties or challenges.
例子: She was uncomplaining even when faced with a heavy workload.
笔记: Uncomplaining emphasizes the absence of complaints or grievances even in trying circumstances.

long-suffering

Long-suffering refers to enduring hardship, provocation, or annoyance with patience and fortitude over a long period of time.
例子: The long-suffering mother patiently dealt with her children's misbehavior.
笔记: Long-suffering conveys a sense of enduring difficulties or suffering patiently over an extended period, often in a challenging or trying situation.

Patient的表达方式,常用短语

Have patience

This means to be calm and not get frustrated in challenging situations.
例子: You need to have patience when dealing with difficult customers.
笔记: The phrase emphasizes the quality of being patient rather than just the state of being patient.

Lose patience

This means to become impatient or irritable due to a delay or annoyance.
例子: I'm sorry, I lost my patience with the slow internet connection.
笔记: It implies a change from being patient to becoming impatient.

Patience is a virtue

This means that being patient is a good quality to have.
例子: Patience is a virtue, especially when it comes to raising children.
笔记: It highlights patience as a positive trait or moral value.

Test someone's patience

This means to push someone to the limit of their ability to remain patient.
例子: The constant noise from the construction site is really testing my patience.
笔记: It suggests challenging or straining someone's ability to be patient.

In the patient's best interest

This means doing what is best for the well-being or benefit of the patient.
例子: The doctor recommended surgery as it was in the patient's best interest.
笔记: It focuses on prioritizing the patient's welfare over other considerations.

Try someone's patience

This means to test or challenge someone's ability to remain patient.
例子: His constant complaining is really trying my patience.
笔记: It implies making an effort to annoy or provoke someone's patience.

Impatient to do something

This means eager or restless to do something without delay.
例子: She was impatient to start her new job and make a difference.
笔记: It suggests a lack of patience or willingness to wait.

Patient的日常(俚语)表达

Patiently Wait

This slang term emphasizes waiting in a calm and composed manner without being too eager or agitated.
例子: I'll just patiently wait for the doctor to call my name.
笔记: It adds the element of calmness and composure to the act of waiting.

Patiently Impatient

This phrase is an oxymoron combining patience with a sense of eagerness or restlessness to indicate waiting with a mixture of calmness and anticipation.
例子: I'm patiently impatient to hear back about the job application.
笔记: It highlights the conflicting emotions of being patient yet eager at the same time.

Patient as a Rock

This slang term compares someone's patience to the steady and unyielding nature of a rock, emphasizing unwavering patience and stability.
例子: Even though the meeting got delayed, she was patient as a rock throughout.
笔记: It emphasizes the strength and resilience of one's patience.

Patiently Anxious

This term combines the idea of waiting patiently with a sense of anxiety or nervousness, reflecting a mix of patience and anticipation.
例子: I'm feeling patiently anxious about the results of the test.
笔记: It conveys the balance between waiting calmly and feeling a level of nervousness.

Patient at Heart

This slang expression suggests that despite outward appearances of being in a rush, the person possesses patience deep down.
例子: She may seem hurried, but she's patient at heart.
笔记: It implies that patience is a core part of their character or inner self.

Patiently Eager

This phrase conveys a mix of composure and enthusiasm, suggesting a readiness to begin without being overly hasty.
例子: He's patiently eager to start his new project.
笔记: It combines the idea of waiting calmly with a strong desire or enthusiasm to start something.

Patiently Fidgety

This term indicates waiting with impatience or restlessness, despite attempts to appear patient.
例子: Although she tried to remain patient, she was getting slowly fidgety waiting in the long line.
笔记: It shows a struggle to maintain composure and calmness while feeling fidgety or restless.

Patient - 例子

The patient was admitted to the hospital.
病人被送入医院。
The doctor examined the patient thoroughly.
医生仔细检查了病人
The patient waited patiently for his turn.
病人耐心地等待他的轮到。

Patient的语法

Patient - 名词 (Noun) / 名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: patient
变位
形容词 (Adjective): patient
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): patients
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): patient
音节、划分和重音
patient 包含2个音节: pa • tient
音标: ˈpā-shənt
pa tient , ˈpā shənt (红色音节是重读的)

Patient - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
patient: 400 - 500 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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