字典
英语 - 简体中文
Percent
pərˈsɛnt
极其常见
200 - 300
200 - 300
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

百分比, 百分之…, 百分之…的…, 比例, 百分之百

Percent 的含义在中文中

“Percent” 是一个常用的英语单词,表示“每百”,通常用于表示比例或数量。它在日常生活中广泛使用,尤其是在商业、经济、统计和教育等领域。

使用场景和例子:

  1. 商业和经济:

    • “The store is offering a 20 percent discount on all items.”(商店对所有商品提供20%的折扣。)
    • “The interest rate increased by 1 percent this year.”(今年利率上升了1%。)
  2. 统计和调查:

    • “According to the survey, 75 percent of people prefer online shopping.”(根据调查,75%的人更喜欢网上购物。)
    • “Only 10 percent of the population speaks a second language.”(只有10%的人口会说第二语言。)
  3. 教育:

    • “You need to score at least 60 percent to pass the exam.”(你需要至少得60分才能通过考试。)
    • “The student improved his grades by 15 percent this semester.”(学生本学期成绩提高了15%。)

常见短语和表达:

  • “Percent off” 表示折扣,例如:“30 percent off”表示“打七折”。
  • “Percent increase/decrease” 表示增加或减少的百分比,例如:“There was a 5 percent increase in sales.”(销售额增加了5%。)

正式与非正式使用:
“Percent” 可以在正式和非正式场合中使用。在商业报告、学术论文中通常使用正式表达,而在日常对话中也可以随意使用。

常见错误:

  • 将“percent”与“percentage”混淆。虽然两者都与比例有关,但“percent”用于具体的数值,而“percentage”通常用于更广泛的概念或描述。
  • 使用“percent”时,后面不需要加“of”,例如,不应说“10 percent of people”,而应说“10 percent”。

相关词汇:

  • 同义词:fraction(分数)、ratio(比例)
  • 反义词:zero(零),表示没有百分比。

发音细节:
“Percent” 的发音为 /pərˈsɛnt/。注意重音在第二音节。

语法与词源:
“Percent” 来源于拉丁语“per centum”,意思是“每一百”。在语法上,它通常用作名词,表示具体的百分比数值。

Percent 的含义在中文中

百分比

例子:
The population increased by five percent last year.
去年的总人口增长了百分之五。
You need to score at least sixty percent to pass the exam.
你需要至少得六十分才能通过考试。
使用: formal语境: Used in statistics, finance, and academic assessments.
笔记: The term is often abbreviated as '%' in both English and Chinese.

百分之…

例子:
This product is ninety percent effective.
这个产品的有效率是百分之九十。
Only twenty percent of the budget was used.
预算中只有百分之二十被使用了。
使用: formal语境: Commonly used in business reports and research findings.
笔记: When stating a specific percentage, use '百分之' followed by the number.

百分之…的…

例子:
Fifty percent of students passed the test.
有百分之五十的学生通过了考试。
Thirty percent of the participants were satisfied.
有百分之三十的参与者表示满意。
使用: formal语境: Used in surveys, studies, and statistical reports.
笔记: This structure is used to describe a part of a whole in terms of percentage.

比例

例子:
The ratio of students to teachers is about twenty percent.
学生与老师的比例大约是百分之二十。
The company aims to improve its profit margin by ten percent.
该公司旨在提高其利润率百分之十。
使用: formal语境: Often used in economic discussions and business strategies.
笔记: While '比例' can refer to ratio, it can also imply a percentage in certain contexts.

百分之百

例子:
The guarantee is one hundred percent.
这个保证是百分之百的。
I am one hundred percent sure about this decision.
我对这个决定百分之百确定。
使用: informal语境: Used in everyday conversation to express certainty.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes total assurance or completeness.

Percent的同义词

percentage

Percentage refers to a proportion or rate per hundred.
例子: The percentage of students who passed the exam was 85%.
笔记: Percentage is commonly used interchangeably with percent, but it specifically denotes a rate or proportion out of 100.

portion

Portion refers to a part or share of a whole.
例子: She received a portion of the profits, equivalent to 20%.
笔记: Portion is a more general term that can refer to any part or share, not necessarily tied to a specific percentage.

fraction

Fraction refers to a numerical quantity representing part of a whole.
例子: Three-quarters, or 75%, of the work is completed.
笔记: Fraction specifically denotes a part of a whole expressed in terms of a numerator and a denominator, whereas percent is a ratio out of 100.

Percent的表达方式,常用短语

A hundred percent

This phrase means completely or entirely. It emphasizes certainty or completeness.
例子: I am a hundred percent sure that I locked the door before leaving.
笔记: The phrase 'a hundred percent' is used for emphasis or to show full certainty, while 'percent' on its own simply represents a portion or ratio.

Percentage point

A unit used to measure the difference in percentages between two values.
例子: The unemployment rate increased by two percentage points.
笔记: Unlike 'percent' which represents a proportion, 'percentage point' is a measure of the difference between two percentages.

Percentile rank

A statistical measure indicating the percentage of scores that are equal to or less than a given value.
例子: She scored in the 90th percentile rank on the standardized test.
笔记: While 'percent' is a proportion, 'percentile rank' is a measure in statistics indicating a position relative to others in a distribution.

Per centum

An older term meaning 'by the hundred,' from which 'percent' is derived.
例子: The Latin term 'per centum' means 'by the hundred,' and eventually evolved into the modern 'percent.'
笔记: This phrase is the Latin origin of the word 'percent,' highlighting its historical development.

Fifty percent chance

This phrase indicates a probability or likelihood of something happening.
例子: There's a fifty percent chance of rain tomorrow according to the weather forecast.
笔记: Using 'percent' in this context signifies a probability, while 'percent' on its own represents a fraction of a whole.

Percentile

A statistical measure indicating the value below which a given percentage of observations in a group of observations falls.
例子: His weight falls in the 75th percentile for his age group.
笔记: While 'percent' signifies a portion, 'percentile' denotes a specific position in a dataset relative to others.

Zero percent interest

This phrase indicates that there is no interest charged on a loan or financing.
例子: The store is offering zero percent interest financing for the first year.
笔记: In this context, 'percent' is used to specify the rate of interest applied to a financial transaction, with 'zero percent' signaling no interest.

Percent的日常(俚语)表达

Percent

A commonly shortened form of the word 'percent', used informally in spoken language.
例子: Let's tip the waiter 20 percent.
笔记: The slang term 'percent' is a casual and abbreviated version of 'percent', used more commonly in informal conversations.

%

The symbol '%' is often used in spoken language to represent 'percent'.
例子: I'll give it 100% effort.
笔记: The symbol '%' is a shorthand way to express 'percent', commonly used in informal contexts like texting or casual conversations.

Percenter

A slang term used to describe someone who gives more than 100% effort or dedication to something.
例子: She's a 110 percenter when it comes to fitness.
笔记: The term 'percenter' emphasizes giving extra effort beyond the typical 100%, showcasing dedication or excellence in a particular area.

Percentify

To convert something into a percentage or to calculate a percentage value.
例子: Let's percentify the discounts for the sale.
笔记: The term 'percentify' is a playful or informal way of expressing the act of converting or calculating percentages in a more casual setting.

Perc

A shortened slang term for 'percent', often used in casual or conversational contexts.
例子: Throw in an extra five percs for good measure.
笔记: Similar to 'percent', 'perc' is a condensed form of the word, commonly utilized in informal conversations or written communication.

P

A colloquial abbreviation for the word 'percent', often used for brevity.
例子: I'd say there's a 50-50 chance, just a P.
笔记: The letter 'P' serves as a quick and informal way to refer to 'percent', especially in spoken language or informal writing.

Perco

Informal slang for 'percent', used to indicate a quick calculation or estimate.
例子: Let me perco that for you real quick.
笔记: The slang term 'perco' is a casual and playful variation of 'percent', often used in friendly or familiar conversations for quick reference.

Percent - 例子

The interest rate on my loan is 5 percent.
我的贷款利率是5百分之.
The price of the product increased by 10 percent.
产品的价格上涨了10百分之.
Only 20 percent of the students passed the exam.
只有20百分之的学生通过了考试.

Percent的语法

Percent - 名词 (Noun) / 名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: percent
变位
副词 (Adverb): percent
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): percent, percents
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): percent
音节、划分和重音
percent 包含2个音节: per • cent
音标: pər-ˈsent
per cent , pər ˈsent (红色音节是重读的)

Percent - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
percent: 200 - 300 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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