字典
英语 - 简体中文
Police
pəˈlis
极其常见
300 - 400
300 - 400
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

警察, 警方, 警察局, 警务, 治安

Police 的含义在中文中

“Police”这个词在日常英语中通常指的是负责维护公共安全和法律的机构或人员。它在各种场合中被使用,尤其是在与犯罪、治安和法律相关的上下文中。

使用场合:

  1. 正式场合:在新闻报道、法律文件或官方声明中,常用“police”来指代执法机构。例如:“The police are investigating the crime.”(警方正在调查这起犯罪)。
  2. 非正式场合:在日常对话中,可能会用“police”来描述某个事件或情况。例如:“I called the police because I saw a robbery.”(我打电话给警方,因为我看到了抢劫)。

常见短语和表达:

  1. Call the police(报警):用于指示某人联系警方。
  2. Police officer(警察):指具体的执法人员。
  3. Police station(警察局):指警方的办公地点。
  4. Traffic police(交通警察):专门负责交通安全的警察。

常见错误:

  • 将“police”视为单数名词使用。例如,错误的说法是“The police is here.” 正确的说法是“The police are here.” 因为“police”在英语中是复数形式。

相关词汇:

  • 同义词:law enforcement(执法),constabulary(警察机构)。
  • 反义词:criminals(罪犯),offenders(违法者)。

发音注意:
“Police”的发音为/pəˈliːs/,重音在第二个音节。发音时要注意清晰地发出“p”和“l”的音。

词源:
“Police”源自法语“police”,而法语词源自拉丁语“politia”,意为“城市管理”。这个词的历史反映了公共管理和法律执行的演变。

Police 的含义在中文中

警察

例子:
The police are investigating the crime.
警察正在调查这起犯罪。
I called the police when I heard the noise.
我听到噪音时打电话给警察。
使用: formal语境: Used in legal, security, and law enforcement contexts.
笔记: The term '警察' specifically refers to law enforcement officers who maintain public order and safety.

警方

例子:
The police issued a statement about the incident.
警方就事件发布了一份声明。
The police are working together with the community.
警方正在与社区合作。
使用: formal语境: Used in news reports and official communications regarding law enforcement.
笔记: '警方' refers to the police force as an institution rather than individual officers.

警察局

例子:
I went to the police station to report the theft.
我去了警察局报案。
The police station is located downtown.
警察局位于市中心。
使用: formal语境: Used when referring to the physical location or building where police operations occur.
笔记: '警察局' refers to the actual physical police station.

警务

例子:
The police work is crucial for community safety.
警务工作对社区安全至关重要。
He is studying police work at the academy.
他在警察学院学习警务。
使用: formal语境: Used in discussions about police duties and responsibilities.
笔记: '警务' refers to police work or police duties in a broader sense.

治安

例子:
The police are responsible for maintaining public order.
警察负责维护治安。
Good public security is essential for a peaceful society.
良好的治安对于一个和平的社会至关重要。
使用: formal语境: Used when discussing public order and safety in society.
笔记: '治安' refers to public security or order that the police are tasked to maintain.

Police的同义词

constabulary

Constabulary is a term used to refer to a body of police officers or a police force in a particular district or region.
例子: The constabulary conducted a thorough investigation into the case.
笔记: Constabulary is a more formal or archaic term for a police force, often used in British English or in historical contexts.

cops

Cops is an informal term for police officers or a police force.
例子: The cops apprehended the suspect after a high-speed chase.
笔记: Cops is a colloquial or slang term for police, often used in informal conversations or in media.

law enforcement officers

Law enforcement officers are individuals who are authorized to enforce laws, maintain public order, and protect people and property.
例子: Law enforcement officers are trained to handle a variety of situations.
笔记: This term is a more formal and specific way to refer to individuals who are part of law enforcement agencies, including police officers.

Police的表达方式,常用短语

Cop

A colloquial term for a police officer.
例子: The cop arrested the thief.
笔记: Informal and often used in spoken language.

Law enforcement

Refers to the system by which laws are enforced and upheld.
例子: Law enforcement agencies work together to maintain public safety.
笔记: A broader term encompassing various agencies and methods of maintaining law and order.

Police officer

An official member of a police force who is responsible for enforcing the law.
例子: The police officer helped the lost child find her parents.
笔记: The formal and official term for a member of the police force.

On the beat

Refers to the area or route regularly covered by a police officer.
例子: The police officer is on the beat patrolling the neighborhood.
笔记: An informal phrase indicating active patrolling or monitoring of an assigned area.

To serve and protect

The core mission of police officers to ensure the safety and well-being of citizens.
例子: The police force's primary duty is to serve and protect the community.
笔记: A motto or guiding principle that encapsulates the role of police in society.

The long arm of the law

Refers to the far-reaching power and authority of law enforcement to apprehend criminals.
例子: The long arm of the law eventually caught up with the criminal.
笔记: A figurative expression emphasizing the extensive reach and influence of the legal system.

Police的日常(俚语)表达

5-0

Slang term derived from the TV show 'Hawaii Five-O' which refers to the police or law enforcement.
例子: Watch out, the 5-0 is around the corner!
笔记: The term '5-0' is more informal and has a slightly more rebellious or cool connotation compared to 'police'.

Po-po

Informal slang term often used in urban settings to refer to the police.
例子: The po-po busted the party last night.
笔记: It is seen as more casual and possibly slightly derogatory compared to 'police'.

Fuzz

An older slang term for the police, originating from the notion that police officers' uniforms are sometimes made of a fuzzy material.
例子: The fuzz are cracking down on drug dealers in the area.
笔记: It is a more dated term and may not be as commonly used today as 'police'.

Smokey

Slang term often used by truckers to refer to the police, coming from the use of CB radio lingo.
例子: Be careful on the highway, there's a smokey up ahead.
笔记: Primarily used in specific subcultures, 'smokey' may not be familiar to all English speakers.

Bear

Another term used by truckers and some motorists to refer to the police, likening their presence to a bear watching for prey.
例子: Keep an eye out for any bears while you're speeding on the highway.
笔记: This is a more whimsical or lighthearted term for the police.

Heat

Slang term that refers to the police or any kind of law enforcement presence, suggesting intense scrutiny or pressure.
例子: We need to lay low until the heat dies down.
笔记: While 'heat' can refer specifically to the police in some contexts, it is a broader term that can encompass any kind of heightened observation or attention.

Jacks

An informal term for the police, often used in urban settings or among younger speakers.
例子: The jacks came by to ask about the disturbance.
笔记: It is more colloquial and may not be as widely recognized as 'police' in all regions.

Police - 例子

The police are investigating the crime.
警方正在调查这起犯罪。
I saw two police officers on the street.
我在街上看到了两名警察
The police station is located in the city center.
警察局位于市中心。

Police的语法

Police - 名词 (Noun) / 名词,复数 (Noun, plural)
词元: police
变位
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): police
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): police
动词,过去时 (Verb, past tense): policed
动词,动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): policing
动词,第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): polices
动词,原形 (Verb, base form): police
动词,非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): police
音节、划分和重音
police 包含1个音节: police
音标:
police , (红色音节是重读的)

Police - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
police: 300 - 400 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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