字典
英语 - 简体中文
Policy
ˈpɑləsi
极其常见
200 - 300
200 - 300
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

政策, 方针, 保险条款, 策略

Policy 的含义在中文中

“Policy” 在日常英语中指的是一种计划、原则或规则,通常由组织、政府或公司制定,以指导决策和行为。它在各种场合中使用,通常涉及管理、法律、商业和社会问题。

使用场合:

  1. 政府政策:政府制定的政策,如教育政策、经济政策、环境政策等。例如:“The government announced a new education policy.”(政府宣布了一项新的教育政策。)
  2. 公司政策:企业内部的规章制度,如员工手册、工作流程等。例如:“Our company has a strict policy on remote work.”(我们公司对远程工作有严格的政策。)
  3. 社会政策:涉及社会福利、医疗、住房等领域的政策。例如:“The city implemented a new housing policy.”(该市实施了一项新的住房政策。)

常见短语:

  • Public policy(公共政策):指政府为公众利益而制定的政策。
  • Company policy(公司政策):指公司内部的规章制度。
  • Policy change(政策变更):指对现有政策的修改或更新。
  • Policy maker(政策制定者):指负责制定政策的人,如政府官员或管理层。

使用风格:
“Policy” 在正式场合中使用较多,如政府报告、商业会议和学术研究。在非正式场合,可能会使用更简单的词汇来表达相似的意思。

常见错误:

  • 将“policy”与“policies”混淆。单数形式“policy”指一项政策,复数形式“policies”指多项政策。
  • 在口语中,可能会将“policy”发音不清,注意重音在第一音节。

相关词汇:

  • 同义词:guideline(指导方针)、rule(规则)、regulation(法规)
  • 反义词:anarchy(无政府状态)、chaos(混乱)

发音细节:
“Policy”的发音为 /ˈpɒl.ɪ.si/。注意第一个音节的重音。

语法与词源:
“Policy” 来源于拉丁语“politia”,意指“城市管理”。在语法上,“policy” 是名词,通常与介词“on”或“of”连用,表示特定的政策内容。

Policy 的含义在中文中

政策

例子:
The government's new policy aims to reduce pollution.
政府的新政策旨在减少污染。
Our company has a strict policy on employee conduct.
我们公司对员工行为有严格的政策。
使用: formal语境: Used in governmental, organizational, or institutional contexts.
笔记: Refers to a deliberate system of principles to guide decisions and achieve rational outcomes.

方针

例子:
The school has a clear policy regarding student behavior.
学校对学生行为有明确的方针。
This policy helps to maintain a positive work environment.
这一方针有助于维护积极的工作环境。
使用: formal语境: Often used in educational or corporate settings.
笔记: Similar to '政策', but may emphasize guiding principles more than specific regulations.

保险条款

例子:
Before signing the contract, make sure to read the policy carefully.
在签订合同之前,请确保仔细阅读保险条款。
His health insurance policy covers most medical expenses.
他的健康保险条款涵盖大部分医疗费用。
使用: formal语境: Used in legal and insurance contexts.
笔记: Refers specifically to the terms and conditions of an insurance contract.

策略

例子:
The marketing policy focuses on social media outreach.
市场营销策略专注于社交媒体推广。
Their policy for product development is based on customer feedback.
他们的产品开发策略基于客户反馈。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used in business and marketing contexts.
笔记: Highlights a plan of action designed to achieve a specific goal.

Policy的同义词

Procedure

A procedure refers to a set of steps or actions followed in a specific order to achieve a particular result. It is more focused on the method or process rather than the overarching principles or guidelines.
例子: The company has a strict procedure for handling customer complaints.
笔记: While policy sets out rules and principles to guide decision-making, a procedure outlines the specific steps to be taken to implement those rules.

Guideline

A guideline is a general rule, principle, or piece of advice meant to guide behavior or decision-making. It provides suggestions or recommendations rather than strict rules.
例子: The government issued new guidelines for social distancing in public places.
笔记: Guidelines are more flexible and allow for interpretation and adaptation, whereas policies are usually more rigid and binding.

Protocol

A protocol is a set of rules or guidelines that govern behavior or communication in specific situations, often in formal or official contexts.
例子: The hospital has a strict protocol for handling infectious diseases.
笔记: Protocols are typically associated with formal procedures in specific contexts, such as healthcare or technology, while policies are broader in scope and can cover a wider range of issues.

Policy的表达方式,常用短语

Policy makers

Refers to individuals or groups who are responsible for creating or influencing policies.
例子: Policy makers are discussing new regulations to improve public health.
笔记: This phrase specifically highlights those who make decisions regarding policies.

Policy change

Refers to a modification or adjustment made to an existing policy.
例子: The company announced a policy change regarding remote work.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes the alteration or update to an existing policy.

Policyholder

Refers to an individual or entity that owns an insurance policy.
例子: As a policyholder, you are entitled to certain benefits from your insurance provider.
笔记: This term specifically indicates the individual or entity that holds an insurance policy.

Policy enforcement

Refers to the implementation and monitoring of policies to ensure compliance.
例子: Strict policy enforcement is necessary to maintain order in the workplace.
笔记: This phrase focuses on the action of enforcing policies rather than the policy itself.

Policy agenda

Refers to a set of policies or issues that a government, organization, or individual aims to address or prioritize.
例子: The government's policy agenda includes initiatives for economic reform.
笔记: This phrase highlights the specific set of policies or issues that are being focused on.

Policy framework

Refers to the structure or guidelines that shape the development and implementation of policies.
例子: The new policy framework aims to streamline decision-making processes.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes the structure or framework within which policies are created and executed.

Policy statement

Refers to a formal declaration or announcement of a policy position or intention.
例子: The CEO issued a policy statement on diversity and inclusion within the company.
笔记: This phrase specifically denotes a formal declaration regarding a policy position or intention.

Policy的日常(俚语)表达

Red tape

Red tape refers to excessive bureaucracy and administrative procedures that delay or complicate official processes.
例子: The project was delayed due to all the red tape involved in getting approval.
笔记: The term 'red tape' conveys a negative connotation of burdensome and unnecessary bureaucratic procedures, contrasting with the neutral nature of the word 'policy'.

Fine print

Fine print refers to the detailed terms and conditions of a contract or agreement that are often overlooked but can have important implications.
例子: Make sure you read the fine print of the insurance policy before signing anything.
笔记: While 'policy' generally refers to a broad set of guidelines or rules, 'fine print' specifically highlights the detailed and potentially hidden clauses within a policy or agreement.

Rule of thumb

Rule of thumb refers to a practical principle or guideline based on experience rather than strict rules.
例子: A good rule of thumb is to always save at least 10% of your income.
笔记: This slang term emphasizes a general guideline or estimation, in contrast to the specificity often associated with formal policies.

Loophole

A loophole is a gap or ambiguity in a system, law, or policy that allows one to circumvent its intended purpose.
例子: The company exploited a legal loophole to avoid paying taxes.
笔记: While policies are designed to establish rules and guidelines, a loophole is a way to evade or manipulate those rules for personal gain.

Gray area

A gray area refers to an undefined or unclear situation where rules or policies are ambiguous.
例子: The company's policy on social media use leaves a lot of gray areas for interpretation.
笔记: Unlike a specific policy, a gray area implies uncertainty or lack of clarity in guidelines, leaving room for interpretation.

Policy - 例子

The company has a strict policy regarding punctuality.
公司对准时性有严格的政策
The government is implementing new policies to promote renewable energy.
政府正在实施新的政策以促进可再生能源。
It is important to have a clear policy on data protection in today's digital age.
在今天的数字时代,拥有明确的数据保护政策是很重要的。

Policy的语法

Policy - 名词 (Noun) / 名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: policy
变位
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): policies, policy
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): policy
音节、划分和重音
Policy 包含3个音节: pol • i • cy
音标: ˈpä-lə-sē
pol i cy , ˈpä (红色音节是重读的)

Policy - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
Policy: 200 - 300 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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