字典
英语 - 简体中文
Prepare
prəˈpɛr
极其常见
600 - 700
600 - 700
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

准备, 安排, 预备, 制备

Prepare 的含义在中文中

“Prepare” 是一个常用的英语动词,意思是为某事做好准备。在日常生活中,它可以用于多种场合,涉及个人、家庭、工作和学校等多个方面。

使用场景:

  1. 个人生活:人们常用“prepare”来描述为日常活动做准备。例如:

    • I need to prepare breakfast.(我需要准备早餐。)
    • She prepared her clothes for the trip.(她为旅行准备了衣服。)
  2. 工作环境:在工作中,员工可能会说:

    • We need to prepare a report for the meeting.(我们需要为会议准备一份报告。)
    • He prepared the presentation carefully.(他仔细准备了演示文稿。)
  3. 学校教育:学生在学习时也会使用这个词:

    • I have to prepare for my exams.(我必须为考试做准备。)
    • The teacher prepared a lesson plan.(老师准备了一份课程计划。)

常用短语和表达:

  • Prepare for:为……做准备。
    • Prepare for the worst.(为最坏的情况做准备。)
  • Prepare oneself:使自己做好准备。
    • She prepared herself for the challenge.(她为挑战做好了准备。)
  • Prepare in advance:提前准备。
    • It’s better to prepare in advance.(最好提前准备。)

语境:该词在正式和非正式场合均可使用,具体取决于上下文。

常见错误:

  • “Prepare” 常与“ready”混用,但二者不同。“Prepare”强调准备过程,而“ready”表示已经准备好。
  • 使用时要注意时态变化,如“prepared”是过去分词,表示已完成的准备。

相关词汇:

  • 同义词:arrange(安排),organize(组织),get ready(准备好)。
  • 反义词:neglect(忽视),ignore(忽略)。

发音细微差别:该词发音为 /prɪˈpɛr/,注意重音在第二个音节。

语法:作为动词,“prepare” 可以用于不同的时态和形式,例如:

  • 现在时:prepare
  • 过去时:prepared
  • 进行时:preparing

词源:该词源自拉丁语“parare”,意为“准备”。

Prepare 的含义在中文中

准备

例子:
I need to prepare for the exam next week.
我需要为下周的考试做准备。
She is preparing dinner for her family.
她正在为家人准备晚餐。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used in educational, culinary, or event planning contexts.
笔记: This is the most common meaning of 'prepare', indicating the action of getting ready for a specific event or task.

安排

例子:
We need to prepare the meeting agenda.
我们需要安排会议议程。
They prepared a detailed plan for the project.
他们为这个项目准备了详细的计划。
使用: formal语境: Commonly used in business or organizational contexts.
笔记: This meaning emphasizes the organization and structuring of information or events.

预备

例子:
The students are preparing for the upcoming competition.
学生们正在为即将到来的比赛做预备。
He prepared himself mentally for the challenge ahead.
他在心理上为即将到来的挑战做好了预备。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used in contexts involving readiness or mental preparation.
笔记: This meaning often refers to a state of readiness, particularly in sports, competitions, or personal challenges.

制备

例子:
The chemist prepared the solution for the experiment.
化学家为实验制备了溶液。
They prepared the sample for testing.
他们为测试制备了样品。
使用: formal语境: Used in scientific or technical contexts.
笔记: This meaning is specific to the preparation of substances, often in laboratories.

Prepare的同义词

Arrange

To organize or make preparations for a particular purpose.
例子: I need to arrange all the documents before the deadline.
笔记: This synonym focuses on organizing things in a specific order or manner.

Set up

To assemble or prepare something for use or operation.
例子: Let's set up the equipment for the event.
笔记: This synonym often implies physically arranging or configuring something for a purpose.

Equip

To provide someone or something with necessary items or skills for a particular task.
例子: We need to equip the team with the necessary tools for the project.
笔记: This synonym focuses on providing the necessary tools or resources for a task or activity.

Ready

To make something prepared or suitable for a particular purpose.
例子: Please get the room ready for the guests.
笔记: This synonym can refer to making something suitable or prepared, not just for oneself but also for others.

Prepare的表达方式,常用短语

Get ready

To make the necessary preparations for something.
例子: I need to get ready for the meeting by preparing my presentation.
笔记: Similar to 'prepare,' but often implies a sense of readiness or anticipation.

Gear up

To get ready or prepare for a specific task or event.
例子: We need to gear up for the upcoming project deadline.
笔记: Conveys a sense of gearing oneself or others up, like putting on equipment for a task.

Set the stage

To create the conditions or environment for something to happen successfully.
例子: Let's set the stage for success by preparing a detailed plan.
笔记: Focuses on creating the right conditions rather than just preparing oneself or something specific.

Prime oneself

To prepare oneself mentally or emotionally for a demanding situation.
例子: She primed herself for the challenging exam by studying diligently.
笔记: Involves mentally preparing oneself, often implying psychological readiness.

Make arrangements

To organize or prepare things in advance for a specific purpose.
例子: I need to make arrangements for my trip before I leave.
笔记: Focuses on organizing or planning rather than the general act of preparation.

Lay the groundwork

To establish a foundation or preliminary basis for something to develop.
例子: We must lay the groundwork for the new project before we start.
笔记: Emphasizes establishing a foundation or basis, often for future actions or developments.

Ready oneself

To prepare oneself physically or mentally for a specific task or event.
例子: He readied himself for the competition by practicing every day.
笔记: Focuses on preparing oneself, often implying a state of readiness or completion.

Prepare的日常(俚语)表达

Get one's act together

This slang term means to organize oneself and be prepared or ready to handle a task or situation effectively.
例子: You need to get your act together if you want to succeed in this project.
笔记: The focus is on being organized and ready rather than simply preparing.

Shape up

To improve one's behavior, performance, or readiness in response to a warning or criticism.
例子: You better shape up or you'll never pass the exam.
笔记: It implies the need for improvement or readiness in a more urgent or serious manner.

Square away

To organize or arrange things in a proper or orderly manner in preparation for an event or task.
例子: Let's square away all the details before the meeting.
笔记: It emphasizes the aspect of arranging things neatly or correctly.

Hone in on

To focus on improving a specific skill or aspect in preparation for something.
例子: I need to hone in on my presentation skills before the conference.
笔记: It suggests a more targeted and specific approach to preparation.

Wallop into shape

To vigorously work on getting oneself physically or mentally ready for an upcoming challenge or event.
例子: I need to wallop into shape before the big game.
笔记: It conveys a sense of urgency and determination in readiness.

Buff up

To enhance or improve something, usually one's skills or qualifications, in preparation for a specific purpose.
例子: I need to buff up my resume for the job interview.
笔记: It suggests a focus on improving aspects to make them more attractive or impressive.

Groom oneself

To prepare oneself through learning, training, or refining skills to be suitable for a particular role or position.
例子: She's been grooming herself for the leadership role for years.
笔记: It implies ongoing effort and development to become suitable for a specific role or goal.

Prepare - 例子

She spent all morning preparing the presentation for the meeting.
她整个上午都在为会议准备演示文稿。
He needs to prepare for his exam next week.
他需要为下周的考试做准备
The chef is preparing a special dish for tonight's dinner.
厨师正在为今晚的晚餐准备一道特别的菜。

Prepare的语法

Prepare - 动词 (Verb) / 动词,原形 (Verb, base form)
词元: prepare
变位
动词,过去时 (Verb, past tense): prepared
动词,动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): preparing
动词,第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): prepares
动词,原形 (Verb, base form): prepare
动词,非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): prepare
音节、划分和重音
Prepare 包含2个音节: pre • pare
音标: pri-ˈper
pre pare , pri ˈper (红色音节是重读的)

Prepare - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
Prepare: 600 - 700 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
Vocafy,高效语言学习
Vocafy,高效语言学习
Vocafy 帮助你轻松发现、整理和学习新词和短语。创建个性化的词汇集合,随时随地练习。