字典
英语 - 简体中文
Principle
ˈprɪnsəpəl
极其常见
700 - 800
700 - 800
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

原则, 原理, 原则性, 信念

Principle 的含义在中文中

“Principle” 在日常英语中通常指的是基本的信念、规则或道德标准。这个词可以在多种上下文中使用,常见于教育、法律、商业和个人道德等领域。

使用场景:

  1. 教育:教师可能会提到教育原则,例如:“教育的原则是尊重每个学生的独特性。”(The principle of education is to respect the uniqueness of each student.)

  2. 法律:在法律讨论中,常提到法律原则,如:“无罪推定是法律的基本原则。”(The presumption of innocence is a fundamental principle of law.)

  3. 商业:在商业环境中,原则可以指商业道德或经营理念,例如:“我们的公司遵循诚信原则。”(Our company follows the principle of integrity.)

  4. 个人道德:个人在做决策时,可能会依据某些原则,例如:“我始终坚持我的原则,不会妥协。”(I always stick to my principles and will not compromise.)

常见短语和表达:

  • “by principle” (出于原则)
  • “principle of fairness” (公平原则)
  • “moral principles” (道德原则)

使用形式

“Principle” 在正式和非正式场合均可使用。在正式的报告、演讲或学术论文中,使用该词更为常见。而在日常对话中,尤其是在讨论道德或信念时,也会使用。

常见错误

学习者常常将“principle”与“principal”混淆。“Principal”通常指的是校长或主要的事物,而“principle”则是指原则。另一个常见错误是将“principle”用于复数形式,实际上该词通常是不可数名词。

相关词汇

  • 同义词:rule(规则),standard(标准),tenet(信条)
  • 反义词:exception(例外),anomaly(异常)

发音细节

“Principle”的发音为 /ˈprɪn.sə.pəl/。注意重音在第一个音节。

语法与词源

“Principle” 是一个名词,源于拉丁语“principium”,意为“开始、原则”。在英语中,通常用于表示基本的信念或规则。

Principle 的含义在中文中

原则

例子:
She always follows her principles when making decisions.
她在做决定时总是遵循自己的原则。
He believes in the principle of honesty.
他相信诚实的原则。
使用: formal语境: Used in discussions about ethics, morals, and personal values.
笔记: This meaning refers to fundamental truths or propositions that serve as the foundation for a system of belief or behavior.

原理

例子:
The principle of gravity explains why objects fall.
重力原理解释了物体为何下落。
The principle of conservation of energy is crucial in physics.
能量守恒原理在物理学中至关重要。
使用: formal语境: Used in scientific and technical discussions.
笔记: This meaning refers to a fundamental scientific or mechanical law or concept.

原则性

例子:
He took a principled stand against corruption.
他坚决反对腐败,立场原则性很强。
Her principled approach won her many supporters.
她的原则性做法赢得了很多支持者。
使用: formal语境: Used in discussions about integrity and moral fortitude.
笔记: Refers to having a strong commitment to ethical principles.

信念

例子:
It is his principle that everyone deserves respect.
他的信念是每个人都值得尊重。
They operate on the principle that hard work leads to success.
他们的信念是努力工作会带来成功。
使用: informal语境: Used in casual conversations regarding personal beliefs and motivations.
笔记: This meaning conveys a personal belief or conviction that guides behavior.

Principle的同义词

rule

A rule is a prescribed guide for conduct or action.
例子: The golden rule states that you should treat others as you would like to be treated.
笔记: While a principle is a fundamental truth or proposition, a rule is more specific and often involves directives or instructions.

doctrine

Doctrine refers to a principle or set of principles laid down by an authority as incontrovertibly true.
例子: The company's doctrine emphasizes honesty and integrity in all business dealings.
笔记: Doctrine typically implies a set of beliefs or teachings that are established and accepted as authoritative.

belief

A belief is a conviction or acceptance that something is true or exists.
例子: Her strong belief in equality guided her actions throughout her career.
笔记: While a principle is a fundamental truth or proposition, a belief is more personal and can be based on faith, trust, or confidence.

maxim

A maxim is a concise expression of a general truth or principle.
例子: One of the key maxims in business is 'the customer is always right.'
笔记: Maxims are often short, pithy statements that convey wisdom or advice, similar to principles but with a more succinct form.

Principle的表达方式,常用短语

Stick to your principles

To remain firm in one's beliefs or moral values, even when faced with challenges or temptations to compromise.
例子: Even though it's difficult, I will stick to my principles and not compromise my values.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes the idea of being steadfast in one's values or beliefs.

Principle of least resistance

The idea that objects or systems will naturally choose the path that requires the least effort or resistance.
例子: The river follows the principle of least resistance, flowing around obstacles in its path.
笔记: This phrase refers to a scientific or physical concept rather than a moral or ethical stance.

In principle

Generally speaking or theoretically, without considering specific details or practicalities.
例子: In principle, I agree with the proposal, but we need to consider its practical implications.
笔记: This phrase indicates a theoretical agreement or understanding, which may not always translate to action.

First principles

The fundamental concepts or basic truths that serve as the foundation for a particular subject or theory.
例子: To solve the complex problem, we need to go back to first principles and reevaluate our approach.
笔记: This phrase refers to the foundational elements of a subject or theory, focusing on essential elements.

Principle of reciprocity

The idea that individuals should treat others as they would like to be treated, expecting mutual benefit.
例子: The principle of reciprocity suggests that if you help others, they are more likely to help you in return.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes the concept of mutual exchange and fairness in interactions.

Bend the principles

To compromise or deviate from one's usual beliefs or standards in order to achieve a specific goal.
例子: I know it's not ideal, but we may need to bend the principles a bit to get this project completed on time.
笔记: This phrase implies a willingness to be flexible or make exceptions in certain situations.

Principle-centered

Focused on adhering to a set of ethical or moral principles in one's actions and decision-making.
例子: As a leader, it's important to be principle-centered and make decisions based on values rather than expediency.
笔记: This phrase highlights the importance of prioritizing principles over convenience or short-term gains.

Principle的日常(俚语)表达

Principle

Refers to fundamental truths or beliefs that guide behavior or actions.
例子: Let's stick to the principles of fairness and justice in making this decision.
笔记:

Princi

Shortened slang for principal, referring to the head of a school or institution.
例子: Hey, Princi said we can leave early today!
笔记: Informal abbreviation

Princely

Describing someone or something as resembling or befitting a prince, often in terms of wealth or grandeur.
例子: That movie star led a princely lifestyle filled with luxury and extravagance.
笔记: Symbolic comparison

Primo

Meaning excellent or first-rate, often used to describe high-quality items or experiences.
例子: That jacket you got is primo! It looks amazing on you.
笔记: Informal comparison to 'principle' as high-quality

Main squeeze

Casual slang for a person's primary romantic partner or significant other.
例子: She's his main squeeze, always by his side at events.
笔记: Informal term unrelated to 'principle'

Prime

Indicating the best or most favorable position or quality.
例子: This location is prime for setting up a new business.
笔记: Used to emphasize ideal conditions for something rather than guiding beliefs

Principal

Refers to the head administrator of a school, not directly related to 'principle'.
例子: I need to talk to the principal about this issue at school.
笔记: Specific role in education, not philosophical belief

Principle - 例子

Principle #1: Always tell the truth.
原则 #1:永远说真话。
Az alapelv az, hogy minden ember egyenlő.
基本原则是每个人都是平等的。
Az elvek szerint cselekedtem.
我按照原则行事。

Principle的语法

Principle - 名词 (Noun) / 名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: principle
变位
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): principles, principle
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): principle
音节、划分和重音
principle 包含3个音节: prin • ci • ple
音标: ˈprin(t)-s(ə-)pəl
prin ci ple , ˈprin(t) s(ə )pəl (红色音节是重读的)

Principle - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
principle: 700 - 800 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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