Vocafy，高效语言学习
字典
英语 - 简体中文
Refer
rəˈfər
极其常见
700 - 800
700 - 800
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
提到, 推荐, 转介, 涉及

Refer 的含义在中文中

“Refer”是一个常用的英语动词，主要表示提到、引用或指向某人或某事。它在日常交流中广泛使用，适用于多种场合。

使用场景：

  1. 引用信息：在学术或专业环境中，常用“refer”来引用文献或资料。例如：

    • "In this paper, I will refer to several studies on climate change."（在这篇论文中，我将引用几项关于气候变化的研究。）

  2. 指向特定人或事：在日常对话中，可能会提到某个特定的人或事。例如：

    • "I will refer you to my colleague for more information."（我将把你介绍给我的同事以获取更多信息。）

  3. 建议或推荐：在提供建议时，可以使用“refer”来推荐某个服务或产品。例如：

    • "I can refer you to a good restaurant nearby."（我可以推荐你附近的一家好餐厅。）

常见短语和表达：

  • Refer to：指向、提到

    • "Please refer to the manual for instructions."（请参考手册获取说明。）

  • Refer someone to：把某人介绍给

    • "She referred me to a specialist."（她把我介绍给了一位专家。）

  • Refer back：回顾、重新提及

    • "Let me refer back to our previous discussion."（让我回顾一下我们之前的讨论。）

语境使用：

“Refer”可以在正式和非正式场合中使用。在正式场合，如学术论文、商业邮件中，使用较为频繁；在非正式交流中，朋友之间的对话也常会用到这个词。

常见错误：

  1. 混淆用法：有时学习者可能会将“refer”与“mention”混淆。虽然两者都可以表示提到，但“refer”通常更强调引用或指向某个具体信息。

  2. 时态使用：注意动词的时态变化，例如在过去式中使用“referred”。

相关词汇：

  • 同义词：mention（提到）、cite（引用）、allude to（暗指）
  • 反义词：ignore（忽视）

发音细节：

“Refer”的发音为/rɪˈfɜr/。注意重音在第二个音节“fer”上。

语法与词源：

“Refer”源自拉丁语“referre”，意为“带回”。在语法上，它通常与介词“to”连用，形成“refer to”的短语。

Refer 的含义在中文中

提到

例子:
She referred to the book for information.
她提到那本书以获取信息。
He often refers to his notes during the meeting.
他在会议中经常提到自己的笔记。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used in both written and spoken contexts when mentioning or alluding to something.
笔记: This usage often implies that the speaker is drawing attention to a source of information.

推荐

例子:
I would like to refer you to a good restaurant.
我想推荐你去一家好的餐厅。
Can you refer me to a specialist?
你能推荐我去看一个专家吗？
使用: formal/informal语境: Commonly used in both everyday conversation and professional settings where someone is directing another to a service or person.
笔记: This use of 'refer' often implies a positive endorsement of the person or service being recommended.

转介

例子:
The doctor referred me to a specialist.
医生把我转介给了一位专家。
She was referred to a counselor for additional support.
她被转介给了一位顾问以获得额外支持。
使用: formal语境: Typically used in professional or medical contexts when one professional directs a client/patient to another.
笔记: This meaning indicates a formal recommendation, often required for continuity of care in medical or psychological services.

涉及

例子:
The discussion refers to many important issues.
讨论涉及许多重要问题。
This report refers to the latest research findings.
这份报告涉及最新的研究结果。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used in both casual and formal discussions, particularly in academic or analytical contexts.
笔记: In this sense, 'refer' is used to indicate that something is relevant or pertinent to the topic being discussed.

Refer的同义词

mention

To refer to something briefly or in passing.
例子: She mentioned her favorite book during the conversation.
笔记: Mention is more casual and less formal than refer.

cite

To refer to a source or authority to support an argument or statement.
例子: The author cited several sources in the research paper.
笔记: Cite specifically implies giving credit or acknowledgment to a source.

allude

To refer indirectly or suggestively to something.
例子: He alluded to his difficult childhood but didn't elaborate.
笔记: Allude is more subtle and implies hinting at something without explicitly stating it.

point to

To indicate or suggest something as evidence or support.
例子: The data points to a clear trend in consumer behavior.
笔记: Point to is more direct and emphasizes indicating a specific piece of evidence or information.

direct to

To instruct or guide someone to a specific place or person for information or assistance.
例子: Please direct any further questions to our customer service department.
笔记: Direct to is more about guiding or instructing towards a specific destination or resource.

Refer的表达方式，常用短语

Refer to

To direct someone to a particular source of information or person for assistance or guidance.
例子: Can you please refer to the manual for instructions on how to assemble the furniture?
笔记: The phrase 'refer to' specifically indicates directing someone to a source or person for information, rather than just mentioning or alluding to something.

Reference

A mention or citation of a source of information or a person who can provide information.
例子: Please include a list of references at the end of your research paper.
笔记: While 'refer' implies directing someone to a source, 'reference' is the act of mentioning or citing that source.

Referred by

To be recommended or directed to something or someone by another person.
例子: I was referred by a friend to this amazing restaurant.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes the action of being recommended or directed by someone else.

Referendum

A general vote by the electorate on a single political question that has been referred to them for a direct decision.
例子: The government held a referendum to let the citizens decide on the new law.
笔记: In this context, 'referendum' is a formal process of referring a specific issue to the public for a decision.

Referral

The act of sending or directing someone to another person or place for assistance or information.
例子: The doctor gave me a referral to see a specialist for further treatment.
笔记: 'Referral' is the action of sending someone to another source or person for specific help or services.

With reference to

Used to introduce a topic or subject that relates to something previously mentioned or discussed.
例子: With reference to your email, I would like to clarify a few points.
笔记: This phrase is a formal way of indicating that the following discussion is related to or based on something previously mentioned.

Referring to

To mention or allude to something in speech or writing.
例子: He kept referring to his notes during the presentation.
笔记: This phrase indicates mentioning or making allusions to something within the context of a conversation or text.

Refer的日常（俚语）表达

Ref

Used informally to mean recommending or directing someone to something.
例子: I'll ref you to the best sushi restaurant in town.
笔记: Shortened informal version of 'refer'.

Referencing

Referring to or mentioning something in conversation or discussion.
例子: She's referencing that movie we watched last week.
笔记: Used as a verb to indicate the act of mentioning or alluding to something.

Ref'd

Informal past tense form of 'referred'.
例子: I ref'd him to the job posting.
笔记: Casual abbreviation used in spoken language.

Refer back

To check or return to a previous point or discussion for further information.
例子: Let's refer back to our previous conversation for clarification.
笔记: A more informal way of saying 'returning to a previous point for reference'.

Recommending

Expressing approval or support for something and suggesting it to others.
例子: I'm recommending this book to everyone I know.
笔记: While 'recommend' is synonymous with 'refer', 'recommending' is a more colloquial form.

Referring

Indicating or alluding to something mentioned before.
例子: He keeps referring to that incident as a turning point in his life.
笔记: Used as a verb form of 'refer', commonly in conversational language.

Refer - 例子

I referred to the book several times during my presentation.
在我的演讲中，我多次提到这本书。
She referred me to a specialist for my medical condition.
她把我推荐给了一位专科医生来处理我的医疗状况。
The speaker referred to the recent political events in his speech.
演讲者在他的演讲中提到了最近的政治事件。

Refer的语法

Refer - 动词 (Verb) / 动词，非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present)
词元: refer
变位
动词，过去时 (Verb, past tense): referred, refered
动词，动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): referring, refering
动词，第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): refers
动词，原形 (Verb, base form): refer
动词，非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): refer
音节、划分和重音
refer 包含2个音节: re • fer
音标: ri-ˈfər
re fer , ri ˈfər (红色音节是重读的)

Refer - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
refer: 700 - 800 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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Vocafy，高效语言学习
Vocafy，高效语言学习
Vocafy 帮助你轻松发现、整理和学习新词和短语。创建个性化的词汇集合，随时随地练习。
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