字典
英语 - 简体中文
Risk
rɪsk
极其常见
800 - 900
800 - 900
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

风险, 冒险, 风险因素, 风险管理

Risk 的含义在中文中

“风险”这个词在日常英语中广泛使用,通常指可能导致损失、伤害或不利后果的情况。它可以用于多种情境,包括商业、金融、健康和个人生活等。

使用场景和例句:

  1. 商业和金融

    • 在商业中,企业常常需要评估投资的风险。例如:“Investing in startups carries a high risk.”(投资初创公司风险很高。)
    • 银行在贷款时会考虑借款人的信用风险:“The bank assessed the risk before approving the loan.”(银行在批准贷款前评估了风险。)
  2. 健康和安全

    • 在健康方面,医生可能会讨论某种治疗的风险:“This medication has potential risks.”(这种药物有潜在风险。)
    • 在安全领域,工作场所的风险评估是常见的:“We need to identify the risks in this workplace.”(我们需要识别这个工作场所的风险。)
  3. 个人生活

    • 在个人决策中,人们常常考虑风险:“Traveling alone can be risky.”(独自旅行可能有风险。)
    • 家长可能会告诉孩子:“Taking risks is part of growing up.”(冒险是成长的一部分。)

常用短语和表达

  • “take a risk” (冒险)
  • “risk assessment” (风险评估)
  • “risk management” (风险管理)
  • “low risk” (低风险)
  • “high risk” (高风险)

语境
“风险”一词在正式和非正式场合均可使用。在商业和医疗领域,通常使用较为正式的语气,而在日常交流中则可能更随意。

常见错误

  • 将“risk”误用为“danger”(危险),尽管两者有联系,但“风险”更强调可能性,而“危险”则是已存在的威胁。

相关词汇

  • 同义词:hazard(危害),peril(险境)
  • 反义词:safety(安全),certainty(确定性)

发音注意
“risk”的发音为/rɪsk/,注意元音的短音。

语法和词源
“risk”作为名词使用时,表示风险;作为动词时,表示冒险。该词源自意大利语“risco”,意为“危险”,其根源可以追溯到拉丁语。

Risk 的含义在中文中

风险

例子:
Investing in stocks always involves some risk.
投资股票总是涉及一些风险。
There is a risk of failure if you do not prepare properly.
如果你没有做好准备,就有失败的风险。
使用: formal语境: Used in finance, health, insurance, and general discussions about potential danger.
笔记: 常用于描述可能的负面结果或损失,尤其是在商业和投资领域。

冒险

例子:
Sometimes you have to take risks to achieve your goals.
有时候你必须冒险才能实现你的目标。
She took a risk by starting her own business.
她通过创办自己的公司冒了一个险。
使用: informal语境: Used in everyday conversation about personal decisions or adventures.
笔记: 在非正式场合中使用,强调主动选择的危险或不确定性。

风险因素

例子:
High blood pressure is a risk factor for heart disease.
高血压是心脏病的风险因素。
Identifying risk factors can help prevent accidents.
识别风险因素可以帮助防止事故。
使用: formal语境: Commonly used in health, safety, and research contexts.
笔记: 通常用于医学或安全领域,指可能导致不良结果的条件或情况。

风险管理

例子:
Companies must implement risk management strategies to protect their assets.
公司必须实施风险管理策略来保护他们的资产。
Effective risk management can minimize potential losses.
有效的风险管理可以最小化潜在损失。
使用: formal语境: Used in business, finance, and project management.
笔记: 涉及识别、评估和优先处理风险的过程,通常在商业环境中使用。

Risk的同义词

danger

Danger refers to the possibility of harm, injury, or adverse consequences.
例子: There is a danger of falling rocks in this area.
笔记: Risk often implies a calculated chance of harm or loss, while danger emphasizes the potential harm itself.

hazard

A hazard is something that can cause harm or be dangerous.
例子: Working with chemicals poses a hazard to your health.
笔记: Hazard is more specific, often referring to a particular source of danger or risk.

peril

Peril signifies exposure to imminent danger or serious risk.
例子: The ship was in peril as it sailed through the storm.
笔记: Peril conveys a sense of imminent or grave danger, while risk can be more general.

threat

A threat is a potential source of harm or danger.
例子: The company faces a threat of bankruptcy if sales don't improve.
笔记: Threat often implies a sense of harm or danger that is impending or looming.

Risk的表达方式,常用短语

Play it safe

To be cautious and avoid taking unnecessary risks.
例子: I'm not going to invest all my money in one stock; I'd rather play it safe.
笔记: While 'risk' involves uncertainty or the possibility of a negative outcome, 'play it safe' emphasizes avoiding risks altogether.

Take a chance

To take a risk by doing something that may have a positive outcome.
例子: I'm going to take a chance and apply for that job even though I'm not sure I meet all the requirements.
笔记: Unlike 'risk', 'take a chance' often implies a willingness to embrace uncertainty for a potentially rewarding result.

High stakes

Refers to a situation involving a high level of risk or potential loss.
例子: The negotiations are high stakes; failure could mean losing the deal.
笔记: While 'risk' generally refers to a chance of loss or harm, 'high stakes' emphasizes the significant consequences of that risk.

At your own risk

Warning that individuals are responsible for any dangers they may encounter.
例子: Visitors are allowed to enter the construction site at their own risk.
笔记: 'At your own risk' places the responsibility for potential harm on the individual, unlike 'risk' which is neutral in terms of accountability.

On thin ice

In a risky or precarious situation where one may face consequences.
例子: He's on thin ice with the boss after missing several deadlines.
笔记: This idiom suggests a precarious state with imminent consequences, adding a layer of immediacy and vulnerability not always present in the word 'risk'.

Leap of faith

A decision to do something risky or uncertain with no guarantee of success.
例子: Starting your own business is a leap of faith; you never know if it will succeed.
笔记: While 'risk' implies a potential negative outcome, 'leap of faith' emphasizes a hopeful belief in a positive result despite uncertainties.

Out of harm's way

In a safe place where one is protected from danger or risk.
例子: The children were moved out of harm's way before the storm hit.
笔记: 'Out of harm's way' emphasizes safety and protection, contrasting with 'risk' which focuses on potential danger or harm.

Risk的日常(俚语)表达

Roll the dice

To take a risk or chance on something, often without knowing the outcome.
例子: Let's roll the dice and see if we can close this deal.
笔记: The slang term implies a sense of uncertainty and randomness, akin to rolling actual dice in a game of chance.

Push your luck

To take a risk by continuing to do something that has been successful but may now be risky.
例子: I've been winning all night, but I think it's time to stop and not push my luck.
笔记: The original word 'luck' refers to success or failure considered to be brought by chance rather than through one's actions. 'Push your luck' suggests deliberately testing the limits of favorable circumstances.

Bet the farm

To risk everything on a single gamble or decision.
例子: I know it's risky, but I'm willing to bet the farm on this new business venture.
笔记: The original word 'bet' refers to wagering money on the outcome of an event. 'Bet the farm' exaggerates the level of risk by suggesting putting everything one owns at stake.

Wing it

To improvise or do something without proper preparation or planning, often involving risk.
例子: I didn't have time to prepare a speech, so I'm just going to have to wing it.
笔记: The original word 'wing' refers to a bird's appendage for flying. 'Wing it' carries the idea of flying by the seat of one's pants, taking a leap of faith without a safety net.

Go for broke

To risk everything in an all-out effort to achieve a successful outcome.
例子: We have to go for broke and put everything we have into this project to make it succeed.
笔记: The original phrase comes from gambling, indicating risking everything in the hope of winning more. 'Go for broke' emphasizes giving it your all, leaving nothing behind.

Throw caution to the wind

To disregard caution or prudence and take a bold or risky action.
例子: I'm going to throw caution to the wind and quit my job to pursue my passion.
笔记: The original phrase involves discarding a cautious approach or mindset. 'Throw caution to the wind' implies a more deliberate abandonment of sensible behavior in favor of a risky decision.

Stick your neck out

To take a risk by doing something that may harm you or put you in a difficult situation.
例子: I'm sticking my neck out by investing in this startup, but I believe in its potential.
笔记: The slang term metaphorically refers to extending oneself into a vulnerable or risky position, similar to when an animal extends its neck to reach for food or when a person takes a risky action for a potential gain.

Risk - 例子

I took a risk and quit my job.
我冒了风险,辞掉了我的工作。
Investing in stocks carries a certain level of risk.
投资股票有一定的风险
She decided to take the risk and start her own business.
她决定冒险,开始自己的生意。
It's important to assess the risks before making any decisions.
在做出任何决定之前,评估风险是很重要的。

Risk的语法

Risk - 名词 (Noun) / 名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: risk
变位
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): risks, risk
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): risk
动词,过去时 (Verb, past tense): risked
动词,动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): risking
动词,第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): risks
动词,原形 (Verb, base form): risk
动词,非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): risk
音节、划分和重音
risk 包含1个音节: risk
音标: ˈrisk
risk , ˈrisk (红色音节是重读的)

Risk - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
risk: 800 - 900 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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