字典
英语 - 简体中文
Road
roʊd
极其常见
400 - 500
400 - 500
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

道路, 路, 街道, 路线, 途径

Road 的含义在中文中

“road” 是一个常用的英语单词,主要指的是供车辆和行人通行的道路。在日常生活中,"road" 的使用非常广泛,适用于多种场合和上下文。

使用场景:

  1. 交通和出行:在描述旅行或导航时,常用“road”。例如:

    • "Take the first road on the right."(在第一个路口右转。)
    • "The road is closed for construction."(这条路因施工而封闭。)
  2. 比喻意义:在某些情况下,“road” 可以用作比喻,表示人生的选择或方向。例如:

    • "She is at a crossroads in her career."(她的职业生涯正处于十字路口。)
  3. 地理和位置:在描述地理位置时,常用“road”来指代具体的街道或道路。例如:

    • "I live on Maple Road."(我住在枫树路上。)

常见短语和表达:

  • Main road(主干道):指主要的交通道路。
  • Side road(小路):指较小的、次要的道路。
  • On the road(在路上):表示正在旅行或移动中。
  • Road trip(公路旅行):指长途驾车旅行。

语境:使用“road”时,通常是非正式的,但在正式场合中也很常见,尤其是在交通、地理或规划相关的讨论中。

常见错误

  • 将“road”与“way”混淆。虽然两者都可以指道路,但“way”更常用于比喻或指代方法、方式。
  • 在描述特定地点时,错误使用“road”而不加具体名称,例如直接说“the road”而不说明是哪条路。

相关词汇

  • 同义词:street(街道)、highway(高速公路)、path(小路)
  • 反义词:off-road(非道路)

发音细节: “road”的发音为/rəʊd/,注意元音的发音,通常发音时要清晰。

语法和词源
“road” 是名词,源自古英语“rōde”,意指“通行的地方”。

Road 的含义在中文中

道路

例子:
The road was closed due to construction.
由于施工,这条道路关闭了。
There are many roads in this city.
这座城市有很多条道路。
使用: formal语境: Used in urban planning, navigation, and transportation discussions.
笔记: This is the most common meaning, referring to a physical path for vehicles and pedestrians.

例子:
He walked down the road.
他沿着路走。
She lives on a quiet road.
她住在一条安静的路上。
使用: informal语境: Commonly used in everyday conversations.
笔记: This is a more casual term and is often used in spoken language.

街道

例子:
The festival will be held on the main street.
节日将在主要街道上举行。
He lives on Maple Street.
他住在枫树街。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used when referring to specific streets in urban areas.
笔记: This term is often used in addressing specific city layouts.

路线

例子:
What is the best road to take to the airport?
去机场的最佳路线是什么?
She planned her road trip carefully.
她仔细规划了她的公路旅行。
使用: formal语境: Used in navigation, travel, and route planning discussions.
笔记: This meaning refers to the direction or path taken to reach a destination.

途径

例子:
There are many roads to success.
通往成功的途径有很多。
Education is one road to a better life.
教育是通向更好生活的一条途径。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used in metaphorical contexts, often referring to methods or ways to achieve something.
笔记: This is a figurative use of 'road' to describe progress or pathways in life.

Road的同义词

street

A street is a public road in a city, town, or village, typically with houses or buildings on one or both sides.
例子: I live on a quiet street.
笔记: A street is usually within a city or town and may have a more urban connotation compared to a road.

highway

A highway is a major road typically designed for high-speed travel between cities and towns.
例子: We drove on the highway to reach our destination quickly.
笔记: A highway is usually a larger, multi-lane road intended for faster travel over longer distances compared to a road.

avenue

An avenue is a wide road typically lined with trees, buildings, or other features.
例子: The shops on the avenue were bustling with shoppers.
笔记: An avenue is often a broad street with a specific purpose or design, such as being lined with trees or having a central divider.

lane

A lane is a narrow road or street, often designated for a specific type of traffic.
例子: The cyclists rode in the bike lane next to the road.
笔记: A lane is typically a narrower section of a road that may be designated for a specific type of traffic, such as bicycles or buses.

path

A path is a route or track made for walking or traveling along, often in a natural setting.
例子: We walked along the scenic path through the forest.
笔记: A path is usually a more natural or informal route compared to a road, often found in parks, forests, or countryside.

Road的表达方式,常用短语

Hit the road

This phrase means to leave or start a journey.
例子: It's getting late, so I think it's time to hit the road.
笔记: The phrase 'hit the road' uses 'road' metaphorically to mean leaving or departing.

On the road

This phrase means traveling or touring from place to place.
例子: The band is on the road touring across the country.
笔记: In this context, 'on the road' refers to the act of traveling rather than the physical road itself.

Road trip

This phrase refers to a journey or excursion by car, typically for pleasure.
例子: We're planning a road trip to the mountains next weekend.
笔记: A 'road trip' specifically emphasizes the journey taken by car rather than the destination.

Cross that bridge when you come to it

This phrase means to deal with a problem only when it arises, not before.
例子: I'm not sure how to solve that problem yet, but I'll cross that bridge when I come to it.
笔记: The phrase uses 'bridge' metaphorically to represent a problem or obstacle that may come up during a journey or process.

Pave the way

This phrase means to prepare the path or make it easier for something to happen.
例子: His research paved the way for future discoveries in the field.
笔记: In this idiom, 'pave the way' uses 'way' to indicate the path to progress or success, not necessarily a physical road.

Bump in the road

This phrase refers to a minor obstacle or setback in a plan or journey.
例子: Losing that contract was just a bump in the road for our company.
笔记: The idiom 'bump in the road' uses 'road' metaphorically to represent the journey or progress being made, with the 'bump' indicating a temporary obstacle.

The road to hell is paved with good intentions

This phrase means that good intentions, if not acted upon properly, can lead to bad outcomes.
例子: I meant well, but my actions had unintended consequences. The road to hell is paved with good intentions, they say.
笔记: The phrase uses 'road' metaphorically to suggest that good intentions, like a well-intentioned path, can lead to negative results if not carried out effectively.

Road的日常(俚语)表达

Off the beaten path

This slang means to go somewhere that is not commonly visited or traveled.
例子: Let's try this restaurant, it's off the beaten path and has great reviews.
笔记: It refers to a less traveled route or location, unlike a main road or popular route.

Hit the pavement

To hit the pavement means to start working or actively pursuing something.
例子: I've been job hunting for a week now, hitting the pavement every day.
笔记: It implies taking action or starting a task, similar to getting on the road but more focused.

Backseat driver

A backseat driver is someone who gives unwanted advice or criticism, especially while someone else is driving.
例子: Don't be a backseat driver while I'm driving, I know where I'm going.
笔记: It relates to the annoyance of receiving unsolicited instructions while on the road, but in a figurative sense.

Gravel road

A gravel road signifies a rough or bumpy journey, usually in reference to a challenging situation.
例子: Their relationship has hit a gravel road recently, with lots of arguments.
笔记: It symbolizes a difficult path or phase, similar to facing rough terrain while driving on a gravel road.

Curveball

A curveball is an unexpected situation or problem that complicates plans.
例子: His sudden resignation really threw us a curveball in the project.
笔记: It represents an unforeseen challenge, much like a curveball unexpected in baseball pitching, but used in a broader context.

Two roads diverged in a wood

This phrase refers to making a choice or deciding between two different paths or options.
例子: I'm at a point where two roads diverged in a wood - I have to make a decision.
笔记: It alludes to Robert Frost's poem 'The Road Not Taken' and signifies a critical decision point similar to a fork in the road.

Open road

The open road represents freedom and adventure on a journey without constraints or set destinations.
例子: I'm excited to hit the open road and explore new places on our trip.
笔记: It symbolizes liberation and limitless possibilities, akin to the sense of freedom experienced when embarking on a road trip.

Road - 例子

The road was closed due to construction.
由于施工,这条被关闭了。
We took a scenic road trip through the mountains.
我们沿着风景优美的公穿越了山脉。
The sidewalk is icy, be careful.
人行道上有冰,小心点。

Road的语法

Road - 名词 (Noun) / 名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: road
变位
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): roads, road
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): road
音节、划分和重音
road 包含1个音节: road
音标: ˈrōd
road , ˈrōd (红色音节是重读的)

Road - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
road: 400 - 500 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
Vocafy,高效语言学习
Vocafy,高效语言学习
Vocafy 帮助你轻松发现、整理和学习新词和短语。创建个性化的词汇集合,随时随地练习。