字典
英语 - 简体中文
Serve
sərv
极其常见
600 - 700
600 - 700
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

服务, 供应, 传递, 任职, 服役

Serve 的含义在中文中

“Serve”这个词在日常英语中有多种用法,通常与提供、服务或执行某种任务相关。以下是其主要用法及示例:

  1. 提供食物和饮料

    • 在餐厅或家庭聚会中,服务员或家长会“serve”食物和饮料。
    • 例句:The waiter serves the food to the customers.(服务员把食物端给顾客。)
  2. 提供帮助或服务

    • 在商业或社交环境中,某人可以“serve”他人,意味着提供帮助或支持。
    • 例句:She serves the community by volunteering at the shelter.(她通过在收容所做志愿者来服务社区。)
  3. 执行职务或职责

    • 在工作场合,员工可以“serve”公司,意味着履行职责。
    • 例句:He serves as the manager of the team.(他担任团队经理。)
  4. 法律和正式文书

    • 在法律领域,“serve”可以指送达法律文件。
    • 例句:The lawyer served the papers to the defendant.(律师将文件送达被告。)
  5. 体育用语

    • 在网球等运动中,“serve”指发球。
    • 例句:She served the ball to start the game.(她发球开始比赛。)

常见短语和表达:

  • Serve dinner/lunch/breakfast:提供晚餐/午餐/早餐。
  • Serve a purpose:有其用途。
  • Serve someone right:某人自作自受,得到应有的结果。

使用上下文:

  • “Serve”在大多数情况下是中性的,可以在正式和非正式场合使用。餐厅、商店、办公室等场合都常见其使用。

常见错误:

  • 使用“serve”时,注意不要与“serve to”混淆。“Serve”后通常直接跟宾语,而“serve to”后则需要一个动作。例如,错误用法:“He serves to his customers.” 正确用法:“He serves his customers.”

相关词汇:

  • 同义词:provide, assist, help
  • 反义词:refuse, deny

发音细节:

  • “Serve”的发音为/sɜrv/,注意“s”音和“v”音的清晰发出。

语法和词源:

  • “Serve”是一个动词,来源于拉丁语“servire”,意为“服务”或“工作”。在语法上,通常用于主动语态,也可用于被动语态。

Serve 的含义在中文中

服务

例子:
The restaurant serves Italian cuisine.
这家餐厅提供意大利菜。
They serve the community by volunteering.
他们通过志愿服务来服务社区。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used in contexts related to providing assistance, food, or services.
笔记: The term '服务' can refer to both professional services and community service.

供应

例子:
The store serves fresh produce.
这家商店供应新鲜农产品。
This company serves a wide range of customers.
这家公司服务于广泛的客户群。
使用: formal语境: Commonly used in business and economics to indicate providing goods.
笔记: '供应' emphasizes the aspect of providing products or goods.

传递

例子:
He served the ball to his teammate.
他把球传给了队友。
The waiter served the drinks to the guests.
服务员把饮料传递给客人。
使用: informal语境: Used in sports or casual contexts where something is passed or handed over.
笔记: This meaning is often associated with sports, especially in games like tennis or volleyball.

任职

例子:
She served as the president of the association.
她担任了协会的会长。
He has served in various capacities throughout his career.
他在职业生涯中担任过多种职务。
使用: formal语境: Used in professional or organizational settings to describe someone's role.
笔记: This usage often relates to holding a position or office in an organization.

服役

例子:
He served in the military for five years.
他在军队服役了五年。
Many young people are required to serve their country.
许多年轻人被要求为国家服务。
使用: formal语境: Used to describe military service or national service.
笔记: This meaning is specific to military and governmental contexts.

Serve的同义词

assist

To help or support someone in a task or action.
例子: Can I assist you with anything?
笔记: Serving implies fulfilling a role or function, while assisting focuses on providing help or support.

aid

To provide assistance or support, especially in a difficult situation.
例子: The organization provides aid to those in need.
笔记: Similar to assist, aid emphasizes providing help or support to someone.

attend

To take care of or deal with something or someone.
例子: The waiter will attend to your table shortly.
笔记: Serving involves fulfilling a duty or function, while attending focuses on taking care of someone or something.

wait on

To serve food or attend to the needs of guests or customers.
例子: The butler will wait on the guests during dinner.
笔记: Waiting on someone specifically refers to serving them, often in a formal or hospitality context.

Serve的表达方式,常用短语

Serve a purpose

To be useful or fulfill a function.
例子: This tool serves a purpose in the kitchen.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes the utility or functionality of something.

Serve the community

To help or assist the people in a particular area.
例子: She has dedicated her life to serving the community.
笔记: This phrase highlights providing assistance or support to a group of people.

Serve a sentence

To spend a period of time in prison as punishment for a crime.
例子: He will serve a five-year prison sentence for his crime.
笔记: This phrase specifically refers to fulfilling a punishment imposed by the legal system.

Serve as

To hold a particular position or have a particular role.
例子: She serves as the director of the company.
笔记: This phrase indicates functioning in a specific role or capacity.

Serve up

To provide or offer something, especially food.
例子: The chef served up a delicious meal for the guests.
笔记: This phrase is often used in the context of serving food or drinks to others.

Serve on a jury

To act as a member of a jury in a court of law.
例子: She was selected to serve on a jury for a high-profile case.
笔记: This phrase refers to participating in the legal process by serving on a jury.

Serve notice

To officially inform someone about a decision or action, often in a formal written document.
例子: The landlord served notice to the tenants to vacate the premises.
笔记: This phrase involves formally notifying someone about a decision or change.

Serve的日常(俚语)表达

Serve looks

To 'serve looks' means to display a fashionable or striking appearance with confidence and style.
例子: She always serves looks whenever she walks into a room.
笔记: This slang term focuses on the act of presenting oneself stylishly rather than performing a service as in the original word.

Serve face

When someone 'serves face,' it means they are projecting a particularly strong and captivating facial expression, often in photography or modeling contexts.
例子: Wow, she really knows how to serve face in her Instagram photos.
笔记: This slang term highlights the skill or artistry in conveying emotions or attitude through facial expressions.

Serve tea

To 'serve tea' means to share or spread gossip or juicy information, usually in a dramatic or entertaining manner.
例子: She loves to serve tea about celebrity gossip.
笔记: While 'serving tea' involves the act of sharing information, it is done in a more colorful or embellished way different from the traditional service.

Serving vibes

When something or someone is 'serving vibes,' it means they are exuding a specific mood, atmosphere, or energy that is noticeable and impactful.
例子: The cafe is really serving cozy vibes with its decor and music.
笔记: The slang term 'serving vibes' emphasizes the transmission of a particular feeling or ambiance, unlike the literal act of providing a service.

Serve an ace

In sports like tennis, 'serving an ace' refers to hitting a serve that the opponent cannot touch, resulting in a point scored immediately.
例子: She served an ace to win the tennis match.
笔记: This slang term retains the sports context of serving but specifically highlights achieving a high level of success or excellence in a single action.

Serve sass

To 'serve sass' means to respond with witty, sarcastic, or bold remarks, particularly in a conversation or argument.
例子: She knows how to serve sass in her comebacks during arguments.
笔记: This slang term focuses on delivering sharp and confident responses, highlighting attitude and style rather than offering a conventional service.

Serve it up

When someone 'serves it up,' they deliver an outstanding or impressive performance or action that captures attention and admiration.
例子: He really served it up with that amazing performance at the concert.
笔记: This slang term emphasizes excelling in a particular action or presentation, showcasing skills or qualities that stand out from regular actions related to serving.

Serve - 例子

Serve me a cup of coffee, please.
请给我端一杯咖啡。
The waiter will serve us in a minute.
服务员会在一分钟内为我们服务
The hotel serves breakfast from 7 to 10 am.
酒店从早上七点到十点提供早餐。

Serve的语法

Serve - 动词 (Verb) / 动词,原形 (Verb, base form)
词元: serve
变位
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): serves, serve
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): serve
动词,过去时 (Verb, past tense): served
动词,动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): serving
动词,第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): serves
动词,原形 (Verb, base form): serve
动词,非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): serve
音节、划分和重音
serve 包含1个音节: serve
音标: ˈsərv
serve , ˈsərv (红色音节是重读的)

Serve - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
serve: 600 - 700 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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