字典
英语 - 简体中文
Sigh
saɪ
极其常见
200 - 300
200 - 300
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

叹息, 叹气, 轻声叹息, 叹息声

Sigh 的含义在中文中

“sigh” 是一个常用的英语动词,意为“叹气”。它通常用于表达情感,如失望、疲惫、无奈或思念。叹气的声音通常是通过深吸气后缓慢呼出空气发出的,带有情感的色彩。

使用场合:

  1. 日常对话:人们在聊天时会使用“sigh”来表达情绪。例如:

    • “I just got another bill. Sigh.”(我又收到一张账单,叹气。)
  2. 文学作品:在小说或诗歌中,叹气常用于描绘人物内心的感受。

    • “She sighed deeply, feeling the weight of her responsibilities.”(她深深叹了口气,感受到责任的沉重。)
  3. 电影和戏剧:角色在经历情感冲突时,叹气常用来增强戏剧效果。

常见短语和表达:

  • “sigh of relief” (松了一口气):表示在经历紧张或不安后得到解脱。

    • 例子:“When I heard the good news, I let out a sigh of relief.”(听到好消息时,我松了一口气。)
  • “sigh heavily” (沉重地叹气):强调叹气的情感强烈。

    • 例子:“He sighed heavily after hearing the bad news.”(听到坏消息后,他沉重地叹了口气。)

常见错误:

  • 有些学习者可能会将“sigh”与“sighing”混淆,后者是“sigh”的现在分词形式,表示正在叹气的动作。
  • 另一个常见错误是将“sigh”用作名词时,可能会忽略其情感色彩。

相关词汇:

  • 同义词:groan(呻吟)、exhale(呼气)
  • 反义词:cheer(欢呼)、laugh(大笑)

发音注意:
“sigh”的发音为 /saɪ/,与“my”(我的)中的“y”音相似。注意元音的发音要清晰。

语法与词源:
“sigh” 是一个动词和名词,源自古英语“sīgan”,意为“叹息”。它在句子中可以作为动词使用,也可以作为名词,表示叹息的声音或动作。

Sigh 的含义在中文中

叹息

例子:
She let out a sigh of relief after finishing the exam.
她在完成考试后松了一口气。
He sighed deeply, feeling overwhelmed by the situation.
他深深叹了口气,感到被这种情况压得喘不过气来。
使用: informal语境: Used to express feelings of relief, exhaustion, or frustration.
笔记: 叹息是一个常用的表达方式,通常与情感的释放有关。

叹气

例子:
She sighed when she heard the bad news.
她听到坏消息时叹了口气。
He sighed at the thought of all the work he had to do.
想到自己有那么多工作要做,他感到无奈地叹息。
使用: informal语境: Often used to express disappointment, sadness, or resignation.
笔记: 叹气通常表示对某种情况的不满或无奈。

轻声叹息

例子:
She sighed softly to herself, wishing for a better day.
她轻声叹息,希望有一个更好的日子。
He sighed quietly, not wanting to disturb anyone.
他轻声叹息,不想打扰任何人。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used to indicate a gentle or private expression of emotion.
笔记: 轻声叹息通常用于表示一种柔和的情感,可能是在独自思考或感到失落时。

叹息声

例子:
The sigh of the wind could be heard through the trees.
风的叹息声可以透过树木传来。
The sigh of the audience indicated their disappointment.
观众的叹息声表明他们的失望。
使用: formal语境: Used in literature or poetry to describe a sound or feeling.
笔记: 叹息声可以用于描述环境的声音或人群的情绪反应,常见于文学作品中。

Sigh的同义词

exhale

To breathe out air noisily and forcefully, often as a sign of relief, exhaustion, or frustration.
例子: She let out a deep exhale before speaking.
笔记: Exhale specifically refers to the act of breathing out, while a sigh involves a more audible and expressive exhalation.

breathe out

To expel air from the lungs, often audibly, as a way of expressing emotions such as sadness, resignation, or weariness.
例子: He closed his eyes and slowly breathed out, releasing all the tension.
笔记: This synonym directly conveys the action of exhaling air, similar to a sigh, but may not always carry the emotional connotations associated with sighing.

moan

To make a low, prolonged sound expressing pain, discomfort, or sorrow.
例子: The wind made the old house creak and moan as if it were alive.
笔记: While moaning can convey a similar sense of emotional release as sighing, it tends to be more associated with sounds of pain or distress rather than resignation or relief.

Sigh的表达方式,常用短语

Let out a sigh

To audibly exhale in a way that expresses relief, exhaustion, or frustration.
例子: She let out a deep sigh after a long day at work.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes the act of exhaling audibly, rather than just the simple act of sighing.

Heave a sigh of relief

To sigh deeply as a sign of being relieved or reassured.
例子: When he heard the good news, he heaved a sigh of relief.
笔记: This phrase specifically indicates a deep sigh that signifies relief or comfort.

Sigh of resignation

A sigh that expresses acceptance of a situation that is difficult or unwelcome.
例子: She let out a sigh of resignation when she realized she had missed the deadline.
笔记: This phrase conveys a sense of accepting a situation without much hope for change.

Sigh with contentment

To sigh in a way that shows satisfaction, happiness, or peace.
例子: As she sat by the fireplace with a cup of tea, she sighed with contentment.
笔记: This phrase indicates a sigh of satisfaction or pleasure rather than a sigh of frustration or exhaustion.

Long sigh

A sigh that is extended or drawn out, often indicating deep emotions or thoughts.
例子: He let out a long sigh before starting the difficult task.
笔记: This phrase highlights the duration or intensity of the sigh, suggesting a deeper emotional state.

Sigh of disappointment

A sigh that conveys a sense of being let down or disheartened.
例子: After the results were announced, she couldn't help but let out a sigh of disappointment.
笔记: This phrase specifically relates to expressing disappointment through a sigh.

Heavy sigh

A deep and weighty sigh usually indicating a burdened or troubled state of mind.
例子: With a heavy sigh, he admitted his mistake.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes the weight or burden associated with the sigh, suggesting a deeper emotional impact.

Sigh of frustration

A sigh that expresses annoyance, impatience, or exasperation.
例子: Unable to figure out the problem, she let out a sigh of frustration.
笔记: This phrase specifically highlights the feeling of frustration conveyed through the sigh.

Collective sigh of relief

A shared expression of relief or relaxation by a group of people.
例子: When the storm passed, the entire neighborhood let out a collective sigh of relief.
笔记: This phrase indicates a communal act of sighing that signifies shared relief or comfort.

Sigh的日常(俚语)表达

Ugh

Used to express frustration, annoyance, or dissatisfaction.
例子: Ugh, I can't believe I forgot my keys again!
笔记: While a sigh typically denotes a sound expressing weariness or relief, 'ugh' is more about expressing irritation or disappointment.

Facepalm

A gesture of bringing one's hand to the face to show disbelief, embarrassment, or frustration.
例子: Facepalm, I can't believe I made that mistake.
笔记: Facepalming involves a physical action of placing one's palm on the face, usually in response to a foolish action, unlike a sigh which is a sound.

Eye-roll

A gesture of rolling one's eyes often done to show disbelief, annoyance, or exasperation.
例子: She gave him an eye-roll when he made that lame joke.
笔记: An eye-roll involves a visible physical action of rotating the eyes upwards, contrasting with the more audible sigh.

Meh

Used to convey indifference or lack of enthusiasm.
例子: I asked him if he wanted to go out, and he just said 'meh'.
笔记: While 'meh' signifies a lack of interest or enthusiasm, a sigh usually conveys a sense of tiredness or relief.

Uff

Often used in South Asian regions to express exasperation, weariness, or frustration.
例子: Uff, this traffic is never-ending!
笔记: Similar to a sigh, 'uff' expresses weariness or frustration but is specific to certain cultural contexts where it is commonly used.

Boo-hoo

Used mockingly to imitate someone crying or whining.
例子: He kept boo-hooing about his lost wallet all afternoon.
笔记: Unlike a sigh which is a sound of exhalation, 'boo-hoo' is an onomatopoeic term mimicking the sound of crying.

Pfft

Used to indicate disbelief, dismissal, or derision.
例子: Pfft, as if I would fall for that trick.
笔记: While sighing conveys a sense of resignation or relief, 'pfft' is more about expressing skepticism or disbelief.

Sigh - 例子

She let out a deep sigh when she heard the bad news.
她听到坏消息时深深地叹了口气。
He sighed with relief when he finally finished the difficult task.
他终于完成了艰难的任务,松了口气。
The old man sighed as he looked out the window, remembering his youth.
老人望着窗外,叹息着回忆他的青春。

Sigh的语法

Sigh - 专有名词 (Proper noun) / 专有名词,单数 (Proper noun, singular)
词元: sigh
变位
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): sighs
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): sigh
动词,过去时 (Verb, past tense): sighed
动词,动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): sighing
动词,第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): sighs
动词,原形 (Verb, base form): sigh
动词,非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): sigh
音节、划分和重音
sigh 包含1个音节: sigh
音标: ˈsī
sigh , ˈsī (红色音节是重读的)

Sigh - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
sigh: 200 - 300 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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