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英语 - 简体中文
Sit
sɪt
极其常见
300 - 400
300 - 400
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
坐, 坐落于, 坐班, 坐（某种姿势）, 坐（某种时间）

Sit 的含义在中文中

“Sit” 是一个常用的英语动词，主要表示“坐下”或“处于坐的状态”。它可以在多种场合中使用，通常与人有关，但也可以用于动物或物体。

使用场景

  1. 日常交流：

    • 在家庭或朋友聚会中，人们常常会说：“Please sit down.”（请坐下。）
    • 在餐厅，服务员可能会引导客人：“You can sit here.”（您可以坐在这里。）

  2. 正式场合：

    • 在会议或演讲中，可以使用：“Please take your seats.”（请就坐。）
    • 教师在课堂上可能会说：“Everyone, sit quietly.”（大家安静坐好。）

  3. 非正式场合：

    • 在休闲场合，如公园或咖啡馆，朋友之间可能会说：“Let’s sit outside.”（我们坐在外面吧。）

常见短语和表达

  • Sit down：坐下

    • 例句：Sit down and relax.（坐下放松一下。）

  • Sit up：坐直

    • 例句：Sit up straight!（坐直！）

  • Sit around：闲坐，闲荡

    • 例句：We just sat around all day.（我们整天都在闲坐。）

常见错误

  • 误用时态：有些学习者可能会错误地使用“sitted”作为“sit”的过去式，正确形式是“sat”。
  • 误用介词：在表达“坐在某处”时，常见错误是使用“on”而不是“at”或“in”，例如：“I sat on the chair.”（我坐在椅子上。）是正确的。

相关词汇

  • 同义词：perch（栖息），rest（休息）
  • 反义词：stand（站立），rise（起立）

发音细节

“Sit”的发音为 /sɪt/，注意元音“i”的发音较短，类似于汉语拼音的“si”。

语法与词源

“Sit”是一个不及物动词，常用于命令句和描述状态。其词源来自古英语“sittan”，与德语“sitzen”相关。

Sit 的含义在中文中

坐

例子:
Please sit down.
请坐。
She sat on the chair.
她坐在椅子上。
使用: informal语境: Used when instructing someone to take a seat or describing the action of sitting.
笔记: This is the most common meaning of 'sit'. It refers to the action of resting one's weight on the buttocks.

坐落于

例子:
The school sits on a hill.
学校坐落在山上。
The city sits by the river.
这座城市坐落在河边。
使用: formal语境: Used to describe the location of something.
笔记: This meaning conveys the idea of a place being positioned or located somewhere.

坐班

例子:
He sits at the front desk.
他坐在前台。
She sits in the office every day.
她每天都在办公室坐班。
使用: informal语境: Used in workplace settings to describe someone who works at a particular station or desk.
笔记: This usage often refers to a fixed position in a professional environment.

坐（某种姿势）

例子:
Sit cross-legged on the floor.
盘腿坐在地上。
She sat with her legs stretched out.
她坐着，双腿伸展。
使用: informal语境: Describing the manner in which someone is sitting.
笔记: This meaning emphasizes the position of the body while sitting.

坐（某种时间）

例子:
They sat for hours discussing.
他们坐了几个小时讨论。
He sat in silence for a while.
他静静地坐了一会儿。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used to indicate the duration of time spent in a sitting position.
笔记: This meaning focuses on the time aspect rather than the action itself.

Sit的同义词

sit down

To lower oneself into a sitting position.
例子: Please sit down and make yourself comfortable.
笔记: This synonym specifies the action of moving from a standing position to a seated position.

take a seat

To sit down or find a place to sit.
例子: Take a seat over there while you wait for the doctor.
笔记: This synonym is often used in a formal or polite context to invite someone to sit.

be seated

To be in a sitting position.
例子: Please be seated as the performance is about to begin.
笔记: This synonym is more formal and passive compared to 'sit'.

perch

To sit or rest on a high or narrow surface.
例子: The bird perched on the branch and watched the sunset.
笔记: This synonym implies sitting in a precarious or elevated position.

settle

To sit comfortably or make oneself comfortable.
例子: After a long day, she settled into her favorite armchair with a book.
笔记: This synonym suggests a sense of relaxation or making oneself at ease while sitting.

Sit的表达方式，常用短语

Sit tight

To wait patiently or stay in a current position without moving.
例子: Just sit tight, the doctor will be with you shortly.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes waiting patiently rather than just sitting.

Sit on the fence

To remain neutral or undecided in a situation.
例子: I can't decide on a vacation spot; I'm sitting on the fence between the beach and the mountains.
笔记: This idiom implies being indecisive or not taking a clear stance.

Sit back and relax

To lean back comfortably and unwind or take it easy.
例子: After a long day at work, I like to sit back and relax with a good book.
笔记: This phrase suggests leaning back and unwinding, often in a relaxed posture.

Sit pretty

To be in a favorable or advantageous position.
例子: After the promotion, she was sitting pretty with a corner office and a raise.
笔记: This expression indicates being in a comfortable or advantageous situation.

Sit through

To endure or tolerate something unpleasant or boring without leaving.
例子: I had to sit through a three-hour meeting that could have been an email.
笔记: This phrase implies enduring or tolerating a situation, often reluctantly.

Sit-in

A form of protest where participants occupy a place, typically a building, to demonstrate their opposition.
例子: The students organized a sit-in to protest against the university's decision.
笔记: This term refers to a specific type of protest action rather than just sitting.

Sit的日常（俚语）表达

Sit around

To spend time doing very little or to be idle.
例子: I don't want to sit around all day, let's go out and do something.
笔记: Implies a sense of laziness or lack of productivity compared to just sitting.

Sit-up

A form of exercise where a person lifts their upper body from a lying position to a sitting position and back down.
例子: I always feel better if I do some sit-ups in the morning.
笔记: Refers to a specific exercise rather than just sitting.

Sit on it

To delay action or decision on an idea or proposal.
例子: I think we should sit on it and discuss it further tomorrow.
笔记: It suggests taking time to consider rather than immediately acting.

Sit - 例子

She sat down on the couch.
她坐在沙发上。
Please take a seat.
请坐下。
The bird settled on the branch and sat there quietly.
鸟儿在树枝上安静地坐着。

Sit的语法

Sit - 动词 (Verb) / 动词，原形 (Verb, base form)
词元: sit
变位
动词，过去时 (Verb, past tense): sat
动词，过去分词 (Verb, past participle): sat
动词，动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): sitting
动词，第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): sits
动词，原形 (Verb, base form): sit
动词，非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): sit
音节、划分和重音
sit 包含1个音节: sit
音标: ˈsit
sit , ˈsit (红色音节是重读的)

Sit - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
sit: 300 - 400 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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Vocafy，高效语言学习
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