字典
英语 - 简体中文
Small
smɔl
极其常见
100 - 200
100 - 200
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

小的, 少量的, 微不足道的, 狭小的, 幼小的

Small 的含义在中文中

“small”这个词在日常英语中常用来形容尺寸、数量或程度较小的事物。它适用于多种场合,既可以描述物体的物理大小,也可以用来形容抽象概念。

使用场景

  1. 描述物体的大小

    • 例句:This box is small.(这个盒子很小。)
    • 适用人群:任何人都可以使用,常见于日常生活中。
  2. 形容数量或程度

    • 例句:He has a small amount of money.(他只有少量的钱。)
    • 适用场合:在经济或资源讨论中。
  3. 形容年龄或智慧

    • 例句:She is still small for her age.(她的年龄还很小。)
    • 适用人群:家长、老师常用来描述儿童。
  4. 用于比喻

    • 例句:He has a small chance of winning.(他赢的机会很小。)
    • 适用场合:在讨论可能性或机会时。

常用短语和表达

  • small talk:闲聊,轻松的交谈。
  • small print:小字,通常指合同或协议中的细则。
  • small world:小世界,表示人与人之间的联系意外地紧密。

语境

“small”通常用于非正式场合,但也可以在正式场合中使用,特别是在描述数据或报告时。

常见错误

  • 有些学习者可能会将“small”与“little”混淆。虽然两者都表示小,但“little”更常用于形容情感或抽象概念,如“little hope”(微小的希望)。

相关词汇

  • 同义词:tiny(微小的),miniature(微型的),petite(娇小的)。
  • 反义词:large(大的),big(大的),huge(巨大的)。

发音

“small”的发音为/smɔːl/。注意“s”和“m”的发音清晰,元音部分发音较长。

语法与词源

“small”是一个形容词,常用于名词前面。其词源可以追溯到古英语“smaelle”,与其他日耳曼语言中的相似词汇相关。

Small 的含义在中文中

小的

例子:
This is a small dog.
这是一只小狗。
She lives in a small house.
她住在一栋小房子里。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used to describe size or scale of objects or living beings.
笔记: This is the most common meaning of 'small' and is used in both formal and informal contexts.

少量的

例子:
He has a small amount of money.
他只有少量的钱。
There is a small chance of rain today.
今天下雨的机会很小。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used to refer to quantity, amount, or degree.
笔记: This meaning emphasizes a limited quantity or probability.

微不足道的

例子:
It's a small problem.
这只是一个微不足道的问题。
He made a small mistake.
他犯了一个微不足道的错误。
使用: informal语境: Used to downplay the significance of something.
笔记: This usage is more informal and indicates that something is trivial or not serious.

狭小的

例子:
The room felt small with all the furniture.
房间里摆满了家具,感觉很狭小。
He lives in a small apartment.
他住在一个狭小的公寓里。
使用: formal/informal语境: Describing a confined or cramped space.
笔记: This meaning can imply not just size, but also discomfort due to limited space.

幼小的

例子:
The small child was playing in the park.
那个幼小的孩子在公园里玩。
She has a small kitten.
她有一只幼小的小猫。
使用: informal语境: Used when referring to young animals or children.
笔记: This meaning emphasizes youth or early stages of life.

Small的同义词

little

Little is used to describe something that is small in size or quantity.
例子: The kitten was so little that it could fit in the palm of my hand.
笔记: Little can sometimes imply a sense of endearment or affection, whereas small is more neutral.

tiny

Tiny describes something extremely small in size.
例子: The tiny seed grew into a massive tree over the years.
笔记: Tiny emphasizes a very small size, often to the point of being minuscule.

miniature

Miniature refers to something that is a small-scale version of the original.
例子: She collected miniature figurines of famous landmarks from around the world.
笔记: Miniature specifically implies a scaled-down replica or representation of something larger.

petite

Petite describes someone or something that is small and slender in build.
例子: The boutique specialized in petite clothing for women of smaller stature.
笔记: Petite is often used in the context of describing a person's small physical size or clothing designed for smaller frames.

Small的表达方式,常用短语

Small fry

Refers to people or things of little importance or value.
例子: Don't worry about those small fry, focus on the big fish in the meeting.
笔记: Small fry specifically implies insignificance or unimportance.

Small talk

Casual, light conversation about common, unimportant topics.
例子: Let's make some small talk before we begin the meeting.
笔记: Small talk refers to casual conversation rather than the physical size of something.

Small change

Refers to a small amount of money, usually coins.
例子: I found some small change in the couch cushions.
笔记: Small change denotes monetary value, not physical size.

Small potatoes

Refers to something insignificant or unimportant.
例子: Compared to the overall cost, the repair fees are small potatoes.
笔记: Small potatoes indicates lack of significance or value.

Small wonder

Expresses not being surprised at something because it is logical or expected.
例子: With such dedication, it's no small wonder she succeeded.
笔记: Small wonder denotes a lack of surprise or amazement at a situation.

Small world

Expresses surprise at a coincidence or the interconnectedness of people.
例子: Meeting you here! It's such a small world.
笔记: Small world refers to the sense of closeness or connection between people, not physical size.

Small-time

Refers to someone or something of little importance or influence.
例子: He's just a small-time actor trying to make it big in Hollywood.
笔记: Small-time implies a lack of significance or influence in a particular field.

Small的日常(俚语)表达

Pint-sized

Pint-sized is used to describe something or someone very small in size.
例子: Although she's pint-sized, she has a big personality.
笔记: The term 'pint-sized' specifically emphasizes the small size of something, typically in a cute or endearing way.

Itty-bitty

Itty-bitty is used to describe something extremely small or tiny.
例子: She wore an itty-bitty black dress to the party.
笔记: Itty-bitty emphasizes extreme smallness, often in a playful or exaggerated manner.

Mini

Mini is used to signify something that is smaller in size compared to the standard.
例子: I bought a mini backpack for my upcoming trip.
笔记: The term 'mini' is commonly used in the context of products or items that have a smaller version available.

Compact

Compact is used to describe something small and space-saving.
例子: The compact car is perfect for navigating through the city.
笔记: The term 'compact' often implies efficiency and functionality in a small size, especially when referring to electronics or vehicles.

Lilliputian

Lilliputian is used to exaggerate the smallness of something in a literary or whimsical way.
例子: The lilliputian figurines in the dollhouse were meticulously crafted.
笔记: 'Lilliputian' carries a literary or whimsical connotation, often highlighting the delicate or intricate nature of small things.

Titchy

Titchy is used informally to describe something very small or tiny.
例子: I keep all my titchy treasures in a small box on my dresser.
笔记: 'Titchy' is a colloquial term often used in British English to describe things that are extremely small in size.

Small - 例子

I have a small car.
我有一辆小车。
She has a small dog.
她有一只小狗。
He lives in a small house.
他住在一座小房子里。
They sell small clothes.
他们卖小衣服。

Small的语法

Small - 形容词 (Adjective) / 形容词 (Adjective)
词元: small
变位
形容词,比较级 (Adjective, comparative): smaller
形容词,最高级 (Adjective, superlative): smallest
形容词 (Adjective): small
副词,比较级 (Adverb, comparative): smaller
副词,最高级 (Adverb, superlative): smallest
副词 (Adverb): small
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): small
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): small
音节、划分和重音
small 包含1个音节: small
音标: ˈsmȯl
small , ˈsmȯl (红色音节是重读的)

Small - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
small: 100 - 200 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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