字典
英语 - 简体中文
Smirk
smərk
极其常见
600 - 700
600 - 700
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

得意的微笑, 轻蔑的微笑, 自鸣得意的微笑

Smirk 的含义在中文中

“Smirk” 是一个常用于日常英语中的词,通常指一种带有轻蔑或自鸣得意的微笑。这个词的使用场合和语境多种多样,通常在非正式的交流中更为常见。

使用场合:

  1. 情感表达:当一个人感到得意、嘲讽或不屑时,可能会露出“smirk”。例如:“他在比赛中赢了,脸上挂着得意的smirk。”
  2. 社交互动:在社交场合中,有时人们会用“smirk”来表达对他人的不屑或嘲笑。比如:“她听到那个笑话后,露出了一个轻蔑的smirk。”
  3. 文学和影视作品:在小说或电影中,角色的“smirk”常常用来展示人物的性格或情绪变化。

常见短语:

  • “smirk at someone” 意思是对某人带有嘲讽地微笑。
  • “smirk with satisfaction” 意思是带着满意的微笑。

使用的语境:
“Smirk” 通常在非正式场合使用,适合与朋友、家人或熟悉的人交流。在正式场合或专业环境中,使用这个词可能显得不够礼貌。

常见错误:
学习者可能会将“smirk”与“smile”混淆。尽管两者都表示微笑,但“smirk”通常带有负面的情感色彩,而“smile”则是中性的。

相关词汇:

  • 同义词:grin(咧嘴笑),sneer(冷笑)
  • 反义词:frown(皱眉),frown upon(不赞成)

发音:
“Smirk”的发音为/smɜːrk/,注意“sm”开头的音节和“irk”的发音。

词源:
“Smirk” 源于17世纪的英语,最初是指一种故意的微笑,带有轻蔑的意味。

Smirk 的含义在中文中

得意的微笑

例子:
He couldn't help but smirk when he heard the news.
当他听到这个消息时,忍不住得意地微笑。
She had a smirk on her face after winning the argument.
她在赢得争论后脸上带着得意的微笑。
使用: informal语境: 通常在表达自信或嘲讽时使用。
笔记: 这个词通常带有负面的含义,暗示嘲笑或轻蔑。

轻蔑的微笑

例子:
The bully smirked at his victim.
那个恶霸对他的受害者轻蔑地微笑。
She smirked at his failure.
她对他的失败轻蔑地微笑。
使用: informal语境: 在嘲讽或对他人不幸的反应中使用。
笔记: 轻蔑的微笑通常表达不屑和嘲讽的态度。

自鸣得意的微笑

例子:
He smirked, thinking he was better than everyone else.
他自鸣得意地微笑,认为自己比其他人都优秀。
Her smirk indicated she knew something others didn't.
她的微笑暗示她知道其他人不知道的事情。
使用: informal语境: 用于表达自我优越感或隐秘的快乐。
笔记: 这种微笑常常让人感到不快,因为它显示了说话者的优越感。

Smirk的同义词

smile

A smile is a facial expression showing happiness, pleasure, or amusement. Smirking often implies a sense of superiority or smugness, while a smile is more generally positive.
例子: She smiled slyly as she delivered the clever comeback.
笔记: Smiling is a broader expression of positive emotions, whereas smirking often has a negative or mocking connotation.

grin

A grin is a broad smile showing teeth, often indicating amusement or satisfaction. It can be more open and genuine than a smirk.
例子: He couldn't help but grin mischievously when he heard the inside joke.
笔记: A grin is typically more genuine and open, while a smirk can be more subtle and smug.

sneer

A sneer is a facial expression of scorn or contempt, often involving a curling of the lip. It conveys disdain or mockery.
例子: She gave a sneer of contempt when she saw her rival stumble.
笔记: A sneer is more openly contemptuous or mocking compared to a smirk, which can be more subtle.

leer

To leer is to look or gaze in an unpleasant, malicious, or lascivious way. It often conveys a sense of lust or creepiness.
例子: The creepy man at the bar leered at her suggestively.
笔记: Leering is usually more overtly suggestive or creepy compared to a smirk, which may be more subtle.

Smirk的表达方式,常用短语

smirk at

To smile in an irritatingly smug, conceited, or silly way, often expressing superiority or amusement.
例子: She smirked at the teacher when she thought the answer was obvious.
笔记: Using 'smirk at' implies a specific target of the smirk, indicating who the smirk is directed towards.

wipe that smirk off your face

To demand that someone stop looking smug or pleased with themselves.
例子: When he was caught cheating, the teacher told him to wipe that smirk off his face.
笔记: This phrase is a command to remove the smirk from one's face, emphasizing the negative connotation of the smirk.

smirk of satisfaction

A smug or self-satisfied smile indicating contentment or pleasure in one's success.
例子: After winning the game, he had a smirk of satisfaction on his face.
笔记: This phrase describes a specific type of smirk associated with feeling accomplished or pleased with oneself.

a knowing smirk

A smile that suggests one has privileged or secret information, often accompanied by a sense of superiority.
例子: She gave him a knowing smirk, hinting that she understood his secret.
笔记: This phrase implies that the smirk is not just a random smile but one that indicates understanding or insider knowledge.

hide a smirk

To suppress or conceal a smug or amused smile.
例子: He tried to hide a smirk when his friend slipped on a banana peel.
笔记: This phrase focuses on the act of trying to hide the smirk, implying that the person is attempting to control their expression.

smirk and nod

To respond with a sly smile and a slight movement of the head to indicate agreement or understanding.
例子: She just smirked and nodded when asked if she knew the truth.
笔记: This phrase combines the smirk with a nod, showing a non-verbal way of acknowledging something.

smirk of disbelief

A smile expressing doubt or skepticism, often in response to something surprising or hard to believe.
例子: He couldn't help but have a smirk of disbelief when he heard the outrageous news.
笔记: This phrase describes a smirk that is fueled by disbelief or skepticism rather than satisfaction or amusement.

Smirk的日常(俚语)表达

smug look

A smug look is a self-satisfied or arrogant expression.
例子: He wore a smug look after winning the debate.
笔记: A smug look is more overt and less subtle than a smirk, often involving more facial features.

snicker

To snicker is to give a small, quiet laugh or chuckle.
例子: I heard her snicker when he made a corny joke.
笔记: Snickering involves audible laughter, unlike the quiet and subtle nature of a smirk.

smirkle

Smirkle is a combination of smirk and giggle, indicating a subtle and suppressed amusement.
例子: She couldn't help but smirkle at his failed attempt to impress her.
笔记: Smirkle implies a slight laughing element compared to a usual smirk.

chuckle

To chuckle is to laugh quietly or to oneself.
例子: She couldn't help but chuckle at his clumsy antics.
笔记: Chuckle involves a more audible and overt expression of amusement compared to a smirk.

smile smugly

To smile smugly is to wear a self-satisfied or arrogant smile.
例子: He smiled smugly when he proved everyone wrong.
笔记: While similar to a smirk, a smile smugly may be more visible and less subtle in displaying satisfaction.

Smirk - 例子

She gave him a smirk when he stumbled over his words.
当他结结巴巴地说话时,她给了他一个得意的微笑
He wore an arrogant smirk on his face as he walked away.
他走开时脸上挂着一种傲慢的微笑。
The bully's smirk only made the situation worse.
那个欺负人的人的微笑只让情况变得更糟。

Smirk的语法

Smirk - 专有名词 (Proper noun) / 专有名词,单数 (Proper noun, singular)
词元: smirk
变位
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): smirks
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): smirk
动词,过去时 (Verb, past tense): smirked
动词,动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): smirking
动词,第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): smirks
动词,原形 (Verb, base form): smirk
动词,非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): smirk
音节、划分和重音
smirk 包含1个音节: smirk
音标: ˈsmərk
smirk , ˈsmərk (红色音节是重读的)

Smirk - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
smirk: 600 - 700 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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