字典
英语 - 简体中文
Speak
spik
极其常见
300 - 400
300 - 400
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

说话, 发言, 表达, 会话, 讲

Speak 的含义在中文中

“Speak” 是一个常用的英语动词,表示用语言表达思想或意见。它可以用于多种场合,适用于正式和非正式的交流。

用法和例子

  1. 日常交流

    • “I speak English.”(我说英语。)
    • “Can you speak more slowly?”(你能说得慢一点吗?)
  2. 正式场合

    • “The president will speak at the conference.”(总统将在会议上发言。)
    • “She spoke eloquently about the issue.”(她对这个问题进行了有说服力的阐述。)
  3. 非正式场合

    • “Let’s speak about our plans for the weekend.”(我们聊聊周末的计划吧。)
    • “He speaks like a native.”(他说话像个本地人。)
  4. 请求或建议

    • “Could you speak to him about this?”(你能跟他谈谈这个吗?)
    • “I need to speak with you.”(我需要和你谈谈。)

常见短语和表达

  • Speak up:大声说,表达意见。

    • 例子:“Please speak up so everyone can hear you.”(请大声说,以便大家都能听到你。)
  • Speak your mind:直言不讳,表达真实想法。

    • 例子:“I encourage you to speak your mind in the meeting.”(我鼓励你在会议上直言不讳。)
  • Speak of the devil:说曹操,曹操到。

    • 例子:“We were just talking about her, and then she arrived. Speak of the devil!”(我们刚在谈论她,她就来了。真是说曹操,曹操到。)

常见错误

  • 混淆“speak”和“talk”:虽然这两个词在某些情况下可以互换使用,但“speak”更正式,通常用于正式场合或特定的交流方式,而“talk”更为口语化。
    • 例子:“He spoke to the audience.”(他对观众发言。)与“他和观众谈话”更适合用“talk”。

相关词汇

  • 同义词

    • Talk(谈话)
    • Say(说)
    • Communicate(交流)
  • 反义词

    • Silence(沉默)
    • Be quiet(安静)

发音注意

“Speak”的发音为 /spiːk/,注意元音的长音“ee”。在句子中,重音通常放在“speak”这个词上,尤其是在强调发言或表达观点时。

语法和词源

“Speak” 是一个不规则动词,过去式为“spoke”,过去分词为“spoken”。它的词源来自古英语“specan”,意思是“说话”。

Speak 的含义在中文中

说话

例子:
I can speak three languages.
我可以说三种语言。
Can you speak a little louder?
你能说大声一点吗?
使用: informal语境: Used in everyday conversation to indicate the act of talking.
笔记: This is the most common meaning and can refer to any spoken communication.

发言

例子:
She was asked to speak at the conference.
她被邀请在会议上发言。
He spoke about the importance of education.
他谈到了教育的重要性。
使用: formal语境: Used in formal settings, such as meetings, conferences, or public speaking.
笔记: This meaning often implies a structured or formal presentation.

表达

例子:
He speaks his mind freely.
他自由地表达自己的想法。
Art can speak volumes about culture.
艺术可以深刻地表达文化。
使用: informal语境: Used when discussing the expression of thoughts, feelings, or ideas.
笔记: This usage emphasizes the idea of conveying a message or sentiment.

会话

例子:
They spoke in whispers during the movie.
他们在电影期间低声会话。
Let's speak in private.
我们私下说。
使用: informal语境: Used when referring to casual or informal conversations.
笔记: This can indicate a more intimate or confidential discussion.

例子:
She speaks highly of your work.
她对你的工作赞不绝口。
He speaks of his travels often.
他常常讲述他的旅行。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used when referring to talking about a specific topic or subject.
笔记: This meaning can be used in both formal and informal contexts depending on the topic.

Speak的同义词

talk

To communicate by speaking or to have a conversation.
例子: She loves to talk about her travels.
笔记: Similar in meaning to 'speak,' but can imply a more informal or casual conversation.

converse

To engage in conversation or dialogue with someone.
例子: They sat down to converse about the project.
笔记: More formal or sophisticated than 'speak,' often used in professional or academic settings.

communicate

To convey information or ideas to someone through speech, writing, gestures, etc.
例子: It's important to communicate clearly with your team.
笔记: Broader term that includes speaking as one of the ways to convey information, can also refer to non-verbal forms of communication.

express

To convey or show one's thoughts, feelings, or ideas through words, actions, or other means.
例子: She expressed her opinions on the matter.
笔记: Focuses more on conveying thoughts or emotions rather than simply speaking.

utter

To speak or pronounce something aloud.
例子: He uttered a few words of gratitude before leaving.
笔记: More formal or literary term for speaking, often used in written or formal contexts.

Speak的表达方式,常用短语

Speak up

To speak louder or more clearly.
例子: Can you speak up? I can't hear you.
笔记: The addition of 'up' changes the meaning to emphasize speaking more loudly or clearly.

Speak your mind

To express your thoughts or opinions openly and honestly.
例子: Feel free to speak your mind during the meeting.
笔记: This idiom emphasizes expressing one's thoughts freely and openly.

Speak volumes

To convey a great deal of information or emotion without words.
例子: Her silence speaks volumes about her disappointment.
笔记: This idiom implies that actions or expressions can communicate a lot without speaking.

Speak of the devil

Said when someone mentioned in the conversation appears unexpectedly.
例子: Oh, speak of the devil! We were just talking about you.
笔记: This phrase is used when the person being talked about suddenly appears or is mentioned.

Speak for itself

To be clear or obvious without needing further explanation.
例子: The quality of their work speaks for itself.
笔记: This phrase implies that something is so evident or well-done that it doesn't require additional clarification.

Speak out

To express one's opinions or beliefs openly and strongly.
例子: It's important to speak out against injustice.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes voicing opinions or concerns boldly and publicly.

Speak one's language

To communicate in a way that is easily understood or relatable to someone.
例子: The new teacher speaks the students' language when it comes to technology.
笔记: This phrase means to adjust one's communication style to match the preferences or understanding of the other person.

Speak in tongues

To speak in a language unknown to the speaker, often associated with spiritual or religious contexts.
例子: Some believe that speaking in tongues is a gift from the Holy Spirit.
笔记: This phrase refers to speaking in a mystical or unknown language, usually within a religious or spiritual context.

Speak off the cuff

To speak without preparation or rehearsal; improvising.
例子: I didn't prepare a speech; I'll just speak off the cuff.
笔记: This phrase indicates speaking spontaneously without prior planning or rehearsal.

Speak的日常(俚语)表达

Chit-chat

Casual conversation or small talk.
例子: Let's skip the chit-chat and get straight to the point.
笔记: More informal and less serious than 'speak'.

Rumor has it

Indicates that the information being spoken is based on rumors or word of mouth.
例子: Rumor has it that she's planning to quit her job.
笔记: Conveys a sense of uncertainty compared to stating facts when speaking.

Yammer

To talk incessantly or noisily.
例子: Stop yammering and let me concentrate.
笔记: Implies a negative connotation of constant, annoying speech.

Jabber

To talk rapidly and excitedly, often in a foolish or nonsensical way.
例子: She always jabbers on the phone for hours.
笔记: Emphasizes fast, sometimes senseless speech.

Spill the tea

To share gossip or reveal information that is potentially scandalous or secretive.
例子: Girl, spill the tea! What's the juicy gossip?
笔记: A trendy slang term for revealing exciting or scandalous secrets.

Shoot the breeze

To engage in casual conversation or idle chatter.
例子: Let's just shoot the breeze and relax for a bit.
笔记: Conveys a sense of leisurely and laid-back interaction.

Gossip

Casual or unconstrained conversation or reports about other people's private lives.
例子: I heard some juicy gossip about Sarah's new relationship.
笔记: Often related to sharing personal or sensational information rather than general speaking.

Speak - 例子

She speaks three languages fluently.
她流利地三种语言。
The teacher spoke about the importance of education.
老师谈到了教育的重要性。
They were speaking quietly in the corner.
他们在角落里轻声交谈。

Speak的语法

Speak - 动词 (Verb) / 动词,原形 (Verb, base form)
词元: speak
变位
动词,过去时 (Verb, past tense): spoke
动词,过去分词 (Verb, past participle): spoken
动词,动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): speaking
动词,第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): speaks
动词,原形 (Verb, base form): speak
动词,非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): speak
音节、划分和重音
speak 包含1个音节: speak
音标: ˈspēk
speak , ˈspēk (红色音节是重读的)

Speak - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
speak: 300 - 400 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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