字典
英语 - 简体中文
Structure
ˈstrək(t)ʃər
极其常见
500 - 600
500 - 600
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

结构, 构造, 架构, 组织, 体系

Structure 的含义在中文中

“结构”这个词在日常英语中使用广泛,通常指事物的组成部分及其组织方式。以下是对“结构”在不同场合下的使用描述。

使用场合

  1. 学术和专业领域:在建筑、工程、科学和社会学等领域,常用“structure”来描述物体的物理构造或系统的组织。例如:

    • The structure of the building is designed to withstand earthquakes. (这座建筑的结构设计能够抵御地震。)
    • The social structure of the community is complex. (这个社区的社会结构很复杂。)
  2. 日常生活:在日常交流中,"structure"可以用于描述组织、计划或思维方式。例如:

    • The essay has a clear structure. (这篇文章结构清晰。)
    • We need to create a structure for our project. (我们需要为我们的项目建立一个结构。)
  3. 艺术和文学:在艺术和文学中,"structure"指作品的构成和布局。例如:

    • The structure of the poem enhances its meaning. (这首诗的结构增强了它的意义。)
    • The novel has a unique narrative structure. (这部小说有独特的叙事结构。)

常用短语

  • Social structure(社会结构)
  • Organizational structure(组织结构)
  • Structural integrity(结构完整性)
  • Structure your thoughts(整理你的思路)

语境和使用风格

“结构”可以在正式和非正式场合使用。在学术和专业环境中,使用较为正式,而在日常交流中则可以更为随意。

常见错误

  • 有人可能会将“structure”与“construction”混淆。虽然两者都与构造有关,但“construction”更强调建造过程,而“structure”则更多关注整体的组织和组成。
  • 在使用时,注意避免将“structure”误用为动词。正确用法是名词,表示“结构”。

相关词汇

  • 同义词:framework(框架),organization(组织),arrangement(安排)
  • 反义词:disorganization(无组织),chaos(混乱)

发音细节

“structure”的发音为 /ˈstrʌk.tʃər/。注意重音在第一个音节,发音时要清晰。

语法和词源

“structure”源自拉丁语“structura”,意为“构建”。在语法上,它通常作为名词使用,表示事物的组成或安排。

Structure 的含义在中文中

结构

例子:
The structure of the building is very complex.
这座建筑的结构非常复杂。
We need to analyze the structure of the argument.
我们需要分析这个论点的结构。
使用: formal语境: Used in discussions about architecture, biology, and analysis.
笔记: ‘结构’ is commonly used in technical and academic contexts.

构造

例子:
The construct of the poem is unique.
这首诗的构造很独特。
The social structure of the community has changed.
这个社区的社会构造已经改变。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used in literary, social sciences, and discussions about societal frameworks.
笔记: ‘构造’ emphasizes the arrangement or formation of elements within a system.

架构

例子:
The architecture of the software is well-designed.
软件的架构设计得很好。
The framework provides a solid structure for development.
这个框架为开发提供了一个坚实的架构。
使用: formal语境: Commonly used in technology, software development, and organizational planning.
笔记: ‘架构’ refers to the overall design or system layout, especially in technology.

组织

例子:
The organization of the event was exceptional.
活动的组织非常出色。
We need better structure in our team.
我们需要在团队中有更好的组织。
使用: informal语境: Used in business, teamwork, and project management contexts.
笔记: ‘组织’ refers to the arrangement or coordination of people and resources.

体系

例子:
The educational structure in this country is quite rigid.
这个国家的教育体系相当僵化。
A good support structure is essential for success.
良好的支持体系对成功至关重要。
使用: formal语境: Used in discussions about systems, frameworks, and methodologies.
笔记: ‘体系’ implies a broader system or network of elements working together.

Structure的同义词

organization

Organization refers to the arrangement or structure of elements in a systematic or orderly way.
例子: The organization of the essay was logical and easy to follow.
笔记: Organization focuses more on the arrangement and orderliness of components within a structure.

composition

Composition refers to the arrangement of elements or parts to form a whole.
例子: The composition of the music was complex and innovative.
笔记: Composition is often used in the context of artistic or creative structures, such as music, literature, or art.

layout

Layout refers to the way in which items are arranged or positioned within a space or structure.
例子: The layout of the website was user-friendly and intuitive.
笔记: Layout is commonly used in the context of design and spatial arrangement, such as in graphic design or urban planning.

Structure的表达方式,常用短语

Build a structure

To construct or create a physical building or framework.
例子: The architect is planning to build a new structure in the city center.
笔记: Refers specifically to physical construction compared to the general concept of 'structure.'

Organizational structure

The way in which an organization is arranged in terms of roles, responsibilities, and relationships.
例子: The company is re-evaluating its organizational structure to improve efficiency.
笔记: Focuses on the arrangement of elements within an organization rather than a physical building.

Family structure

The composition and organization of a family unit, including relationships and roles.
例子: Different cultures have diverse family structures, including extended families and nuclear families.
笔记: Describes the makeup and dynamics of a family rather than a physical construction.

Social structure

The patterned social arrangements and relationships in a society or group.
例子: The social structure of the community influenced how individuals interacted with each other.
笔记: Refers to the organization and relationships within a society, not a physical structure.

Framework

A basic structure underlying a system or concept, providing support or guidance.
例子: The framework of the argument provided a clear outline for the essay.
笔记: Serves as a basic structure or outline, often used metaphorically, rather than a physical building.

Caste system

A social structure based on hereditary, hierarchical groups.
例子: The caste system in India historically determined social class and occupation.
笔记: Specifically refers to a rigid social structure based on birth and traditional occupation.

Power structure

The distribution and organization of power and authority within a group or system.
例子: Understanding the power structure within the organization is crucial for career advancement.
笔记: Focuses on the allocation of power and authority rather than a physical or organizational structure.

Structure的日常(俚语)表达

Set-up

Set-up is commonly used to describe the arrangement or organization of something, such as how a place or event is organized.
例子: Let's meet at the new cafe. It has a great set-up for studying.
笔记: Set-up refers to the organization or arrangement of objects or spaces rather than the overall structure itself.

Setup

Setup is often used to describe the process of arranging or preparing something, especially for an event or activity.
例子: The setup for the concert took hours to perfect.
笔记: Setup emphasizes the action or process of organizing rather than the static state of the structure.

Arrangement

Arrangement refers to the way things are organized or positioned relative to each other.
例子: The arrangement of the furniture in the room made it feel cozy and inviting.
笔记: Arrangement focuses on the ordered positioning of elements within a structure rather than the structure itself.

Scheme

Scheme commonly refers to a specific plan or arrangement, particularly in terms of color combinations, design elements, or strategies.
例子: The color scheme of the living room gives it a modern and vibrant look.
笔记: Scheme focuses on a specific plan or color coordination within the structure rather than the structure itself.

Structure - 例子

The structure of the building is very impressive.
这座建筑的结构非常令人印象深刻。
The essay lacks a clear structure.
这篇文章缺乏清晰的结构
The company is reorganizing its management structure.
公司正在重新组织其管理结构

Structure的语法

Structure - 名词 (Noun) / 名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: structure
变位
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): structures, structure
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): structure
动词,过去时 (Verb, past tense): structured
动词,动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): structuring
动词,第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): structures
动词,原形 (Verb, base form): structure
动词,非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): structure
音节、划分和重音
structure 包含2个音节: struc • ture
音标: ˈstrək-chər
struc ture , ˈstrək chər (红色音节是重读的)

Structure - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
structure: 500 - 600 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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