字典
英语 - 简体中文
Those
ðoʊz
极其常见
100 - 200
100 - 200
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

那些, 那么, 那些人, 那些事

Those 的含义在中文中

“Those” 是一个常用的英语指示代词,主要用于指代离说话者较远的人或物。它通常用于复数形式,表示多个对象。

用法和例子

  1. 指代物体或人

    • “Those books are interesting.”(那些书很有趣。)
    • “I like those shoes.”(我喜欢那双鞋子。)
    • 在这些例子中,“those” 用于指代说话者视野中较远的物品。
  2. 时间或事件

    • “Those days were the best of my life.”(那些日子是我生命中最美好的时光。)
    • “I remember those times.”(我记得那些时光。)
    • 在这里,“those” 用于指代过去的特定时间或事件。
  3. 强调或对比

    • “Those who work hard will succeed.”(那些努力工作的人会成功。)
    • “I prefer those options over the others.”(我更喜欢那些选项,而不是其他的。)
    • 在这些句子中,“those” 用于强调特定的人或选项。

常见短语和表达

  • “Those are the ones.”(那些就是。)
  • “Those who…”(那些……的人)
  • “Not those.”(不是那些。)

使用场合

“Those” 可以在正式和非正式场合中使用。无论是在日常对话、书面交流还是演讲中,均可使用该词。

常见错误

  • 混淆“those”和“these”:初学者常常将“those”(指远处的事物)与“these”(指近处的事物)混淆。正确使用时要注意物体与说话者的距离。
  • 单复数错误:使用“those”时要确保所指代的名词是复数形式。

相关词汇

  • 同义词:“the ones”(那些人/物),在某些情况下可以替代“those”。
  • 反义词:没有直接的反义词,但可以使用“these”来表示近处的事物。

发音细节

“Those”的发音为 /ðoʊz/,注意“th”的发音为浊音,舌尖轻触上齿,发出“ð”的声音。

语法和词源

“Those” 是指示代词“that”的复数形式,源自古英语“þā”, 意指“那些”。它在句子中通常作为主语或宾语使用。

Those 的含义在中文中

那些

例子:
Those are my friends.
那些是我的朋友。
I don't like those shoes.
我不喜欢那些鞋子。
使用: informal语境: Used to refer to people or things that are not nearby but are identifiable.
笔记: Commonly used to point out items or groups that have been previously mentioned or are visually identifiable.

那么

例子:
Those who study hard will succeed.
那么努力学习的人会成功。
Those who attended the meeting were informed.
参加会议的人被通知了。
使用: formal语境: Used in a more abstract sense to refer to a specific group of people or things, often in written or formal speech.
笔记: This usage is more common in formal contexts, such as academic writing or speeches.

那些人

例子:
Those people are very talented.
那些人非常有才华。
I admire those people who volunteer.
我钦佩那些志愿者。
使用: informal语境: Used to refer to a specific group of individuals, often in conversation.
笔记: This is a specific way to refer to people and is often used to express opinions about them.

那些事

例子:
Forget about those things.
忘记那些事。
Those things are not important now.
那些事现在不重要。
使用: informal语境: Referring to specific events or matters that have been discussed or are understood in context.
笔记: This usage can be more casual and is often employed in everyday conversations.

Those的同义词

They

Used to refer to a group of people or things previously mentioned or easily identified.
例子: They are coming to the party.
笔记: While 'those' can refer to specific things that have been mentioned or are understood, 'they' is more general and can refer to any group of people or things.

Them

Used as the object of a verb or preposition to refer to a group of people or things previously mentioned or easily identified.
例子: I gave them the book.
笔记: Similar to 'they', 'them' is used to refer to people or things but specifically as the object of a verb or preposition.

That group

Refers to a specific group of people or things that have been mentioned or are understood.
例子: That group of students is very talented.
笔记: While 'those' is more general, 'that group' is more specific and refers to a particular group of people or things.

Those的表达方式,常用短语

those were the days

This phrase is used to nostalgically refer to a past time when things were good or enjoyable.
例子: I remember when we used to play outside all day. Those were the days.
笔记: The phrase 'those were the days' emphasizes a specific period in the past rather than just the word 'those'.

those in need

This phrase refers to people who are lacking basic necessities or assistance.
例子: We should help those in need by donating food to the local shelter.
笔记: The phrase 'those in need' specifies a particular group of people who require help, unlike the general term 'those'.

those who live in glass houses shouldn't throw stones

This idiom advises against criticizing others when one is not perfect themselves.
例子: Before criticizing others, remember that those who live in glass houses shouldn't throw stones.
笔记: The idiom uses 'those' to refer to people in general but with a specific cautionary message.

those were the best of times, those were the worst of times

This phrase contrasts two extreme situations or experiences.
例子: The novel started with the famous lines, 'It was the best of times, it was the worst of times.'
笔记: The phrase 'those were the best of times, those were the worst of times' highlights the extreme nature of the situations being compared.

those who can, do; those who can't, teach

This phrase often used humorously suggests that those who are not successful in a particular field become teachers in that field.
例子: Some people believe in the saying, 'Those who can, do; those who can't, teach.'
笔记: The phrase 'those who can, do; those who can't, teach' uses 'those' to categorize people based on their abilities and roles.

throw the book at those responsible

This phrase means to impose the maximum possible penalty or punishment on those who are guilty.
例子: The judge decided to throw the book at those responsible for the crime.
笔记: The phrase 'throw the book at those responsible' specifies taking strict action against a particular group of individuals.

those who forget history are doomed to repeat it

This phrase warns about the consequences of not learning from past mistakes or events.
例子: The professor reminded the students that those who forget history are doomed to repeat it.
笔记: The phrase 'those who forget history are doomed to repeat it' uses 'those' to refer to people in general and emphasizes the importance of historical knowledge.

Those的日常(俚语)表达

Them over there

Used for emphasis when pointing out specific people or things in a distance.
例子: Are you talking about them over there?
笔记: Emphasizes location compared to 'those'.

Them folks

Informal way to refer to a specific group of people or individuals.
例子: I'm meeting with them folks later.
笔记: Casual and colloquial usage compared to 'those people'.

Them ones

Used to specify particular items or things out of a group.
例子: I prefer them ones in the blue packaging.
笔记: Informal and specific compared to 'those ones'.

Them things

Refers to specific objects or items in a casual manner.
例子: Can you grab them things from the table?
笔记: Informal and casual usage compared to 'those things'.

Them dudes

A slang way to refer to a group of male individuals informally.
例子: I went skating with them dudes yesterday.
笔记: Informal and colloquial compared to 'those guys'.

Them gals

Colloquial term for referring to a group of female individuals casually.
例子: Did you see them gals at the party last night?
笔记: Informal usage compared to 'those girls'.

Those - 例子

I love those shoes.
我喜欢那些鞋子。
Can you pass me those books?
你能把那些书递给我吗?
I don't like those movies.
我不喜欢那些电影。

Those的语法

Those - 代词 (Pronoun) / 限定词 (Determiner)
词元: those
变位
音节、划分和重音
Those 包含1个音节: those
音标:
those , (红色音节是重读的)

Those - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
Those: 100 - 200 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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