字典
英语 - 简体中文
Work
wərk
极其常见
100 - 200
100 - 200
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

工作, 作品, 运作, 努力, 职务

Work 的含义在中文中

“Work” 是一个在日常英语中常用的词,主要指代劳动、职业、任务或活动。它可以作为名词和动词使用,适用于多种场合。

名词用法:

  1. 工作:指职业或任务。

    • 例句:I have a lot of work to do today.(我今天有很多工作要做。)
    • 常见短语:
      • “work experience”(工作经验)
      • “part-time work”(兼职工作)
  2. 作品:指艺术或文学作品。

    • 例句:His latest work is very impressive.(他最新的作品非常令人印象深刻。)
  3. 工作场所:指工作的地点。

    • 例句:I enjoy my work environment.(我喜欢我的工作环境。)

动词用法:

  1. 工作:指进行某种活动以完成任务。

    • 例句:I work from 9 to 5.(我从早上9点工作到下午5点。)
    • 常见短语:
      • “work hard”(努力工作)
      • “work together”(一起工作)
  2. 运作:指某物如何运作或有效。

    • 例句:The machine works well.(这台机器运作良好。)

使用场合:

  • “Work” 在正式和非正式场合均可使用。在工作场合、学校或社交场合都很常见。

常见错误:

  • 不要将“work”与“job”混淆。“Job”通常指具体的职位,而“work”更广泛地指代任何形式的劳动或任务。

相关词汇:

  • 同义词:labor(劳动)、employment(就业)、task(任务)
  • 反义词:rest(休息)、leisure(闲暇)

发音注意:

  • “Work”的发音为 /wɜːrk/,注意“w”音和“r”音的发音。

语法与词源:

  • “Work” 源自古英语“weorc”,与德语“Werk”相关,表示劳动或成就。

Work 的含义在中文中

工作

例子:
I have a lot of work to do today.
我今天有很多工作要做。
She works at a tech company.
她在一家科技公司工作。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used in professional and casual settings to refer to tasks or employment.
笔记: This is the most common meaning of 'work,' referring to the tasks or duties one performs for an employer.

作品

例子:
This painting is one of his best works.
这幅画是他最好的作品之一。
The artist's work is displayed in the gallery.
艺术家的作品在画廊展出。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used in artistic or creative contexts to refer to creations or products.
笔记: This meaning highlights artistic or creative outputs, such as paintings, music, and literature.

运作

例子:
The machine is not working properly.
这台机器运作不正常。
How does this system work?
这个系统是如何运作的?
使用: formal/informal语境: Used in technical or mechanical contexts to describe the functioning of devices or systems.
笔记: This meaning refers to the operation or function of machines, systems, or processes.

努力

例子:
She works hard to achieve her goals.
她努力工作以实现她的目标。
You need to work on your skills.
你需要努力提升你的技能。
使用: informal语境: Used in motivational or self-improvement contexts.
笔记: This meaning emphasizes effort and dedication towards improvement or achieving objectives.

职务

例子:
He is looking for work in marketing.
他在寻找市场营销方面的职务。
She applied for a new job at the company.
她申请了公司的新职务。
使用: formal语境: Used in job search and employment contexts.
笔记: This meaning refers to a position or role within an organization.

Work的同义词

Job

A job refers to a specific position or task that one is paid to do.
例子: She has a full-time job at a marketing agency.
笔记: While work is a broader term encompassing various activities, a job specifically implies a formal position with responsibilities and often remuneration.

Employment

Employment refers to the state of having paid work.
例子: He found employment at a local restaurant.
笔记: Work can refer to any type of activity, while employment specifically relates to being hired and paid for work.

Occupation

An occupation is a person's job or profession.
例子: Teaching is a noble occupation.
笔记: Occupation emphasizes the type of work a person does, often implying a career or vocation.

Task

A task is a piece of work to be done or undertaken.
例子: Completing this task will require teamwork.
笔记: While work is a general term, a task is a specific assignment or duty that needs to be accomplished.

Duty

Duty refers to a moral or legal obligation to perform a task or responsibility.
例子: It's my duty to ensure the project is completed on time.
笔记: Duty often implies a sense of obligation or responsibility, whereas work can be any type of activity, whether obligatory or not.

Work的表达方式,常用短语

Burn the midnight oil

This phrase means to work late into the night, especially doing intellectual or creative work.
例子: I have to burn the midnight oil to finish this project on time.
笔记: The phrase 'burn the midnight oil' specifically refers to working late at night, while 'work' is a general term for any activity involving effort or exertion.

Put in the hours

To put in the hours means to spend a lot of time and effort working on something.
例子: She put in the hours to become proficient in her craft.
笔记: While 'work' is a broad term for any form of effort, 'put in the hours' emphasizes the amount of time and effort put into a specific task or activity.

Labor of love

A labor of love is work that is done for the sake of enjoyment or interest rather than for financial gain.
例子: Building this garden has been a labor of love for him.
笔记: Unlike the general term 'work', a labor of love implies that the work is done out of passion or personal satisfaction rather than obligation or necessity.

Work like a dog

To work like a dog means to work extremely hard or diligently.
例子: She works like a dog to provide for her family.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes the intensity and dedication of the work being done, compared to the more neutral term 'work'.

Nine-to-five job

A nine-to-five job refers to a regular job with typical daytime working hours.
例子: I used to have a nine-to-five job, but now I work freelance.
笔记: While 'work' is a general term for any form of labor, 'nine-to-five job' specifically refers to a traditional full-time job with set hours.

In the trenches

Being in the trenches means actively engaged in the hard work or labor of a particular job or task.
例子: During the project, we were all in the trenches together.
笔记: This phrase conveys a sense of being deeply involved in the difficult or challenging aspects of work, in contrast to the more general term 'work'.

Work your fingers to the bone

To work your fingers to the bone means to work extremely hard, often to the point of exhaustion.
例子: She worked her fingers to the bone to meet the deadline.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes the physical toll and effort involved in the work, beyond the neutral term 'work'.

Back-breaking work

Back-breaking work refers to physically demanding and strenuous labor.
例子: The farmers were engaged in back-breaking work to harvest the crops.
笔记: Unlike the general term 'work', 'back-breaking work' specifically highlights the physically arduous nature of the task.

Desk job

A desk job is a type of job that primarily involves working at a desk in an office.
例子: I prefer a desk job where I can work on my computer all day.
笔记: While 'work' is a broad term for any form of labor, 'desk job' specifies a type of occupation that is office-based and typically involves administrative or clerical tasks.

Work的日常(俚语)表达

Grind

To work hard, often in a tedious or repetitive manner.
例子: I've been on the grind all week trying to finish this project.
笔记: It emphasizes the continuous, relentless nature of the work.

Hustle

To work energetically and creatively to achieve a goal, especially to make money.
例子: She's always hustling to make extra money on the side.
笔记: It implies a proactive and entrepreneurial approach to work.

Chores

Routine tasks or duties that need to be done, often at home.
例子: I have a long list of chores to do around the house this weekend.
笔记: It typically refers to domestic tasks rather than professional work.

Grunt work

Menial or tedious tasks that are necessary but not highly valued.
例子: I'm tired of doing all the grunt work while others get the credit.
笔记: It highlights the low-status nature of the work being done.

Slog

To work hard and steadily, especially on something difficult or with little reward.
例子: It's been a real slog trying to meet the project deadline.
笔记: It conveys a sense of difficulty and persistence in the work.

Rat race

A competitive and exhausting struggle for success and material gain.
例子: I feel trapped in the corporate rat race and long for a simpler life.
笔记: It highlights the intense and sometimes mindless pursuit of success in a competitive environment.

Side hustle

A secondary job or income source in addition to one's main employment.
例子: I started a side hustle selling handmade jewelry online.
笔记: It implies a supplementary and often more flexible form of work outside of one's primary job.

Work - 例子

I have to go to work tomorrow.
我明天必须去工作
She works as a teacher.
她是一名教师。
He doesn't like to work on weekends.
他不喜欢在周末工作
They are looking for someone to work part-time.
他们正在寻找一个兼职工作的人。

Work的语法

Work - 名词 (Noun) / 名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: work
变位
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): works, work
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): work
动词,过去时 (Verb, past tense): worked
动词,动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): working
动词,第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): works
动词,原形 (Verb, base form): work
动词,非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): work
音节、划分和重音
Work 包含1个音节: work
音标: ˈwərk
work , ˈwərk (红色音节是重读的)

Work - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
Work: 100 - 200 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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