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Year
jɪr
极其常见
0 - 100
0 - 100
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
年, 年度, 岁, 年度 (used in specific contexts)

Year 的含义在中文中

“Year”这个词在日常英语中广泛使用，主要指时间的单位，表示地球围绕太阳公转一圈的时间，通常为365天或366天（闰年）。以下是“year”的具体用法和相关信息：

使用场景

  1. 表示时间：

    • “This year is going by quickly.”（今年过得很快。）
    • “In the year 2020, many changes happened.”（在2020年，发生了许多变化。）

  2. 年龄：

    • “She is five years old.”（她五岁。）
    • “He will turn 30 next year.”（他明年将满30岁。）

  3. 学年：

    • “I am in my second year of university.”（我在大学的二年级。）
    • “The school year starts in September.”（学年在九月开始。）

  4. 年度活动或事件：

    • “The festival is held every year.”（这个节日每年举行。）
    • “This year’s conference will be in June.”（今年的会议将在六月举行。）

常用短语

  • “New Year”（新年）：指新年的开始，通常与庆祝活动相关。
  • “Leap year”（闰年）：指包含366天的年份。
  • “Fiscal year”（财政年度）：公司或政府的财务报告周期。

语境

“Year”通常在正式和非正式场合中都可以使用。在书面和口头交流中都很常见。

常见错误

  • 将“year”与“years”混淆。单数“year”用于指一个特定的年份，复数“years”用于表示多个年份或年龄。
    • 错误：I have three year of experience.
    • 正确：I have three years of experience.

相关词汇

  • 同义词：annum（正式用法，较少使用）
  • 反义词：moment（瞬间，表示时间的短暂）

发音注意

“Year”的发音为/jiə/。注意“y”的发音，类似于汉语拼音中的“y”，而“ear”部分则发音类似于“耳”。在快速对话中，发音可能会更为连贯。

语法与词源

“Year”是一个名词，源自古英语“geār”，与德语“Jahr”和荷兰语“jaar”有相似的词源。通常与数字、时间状语等搭配使用。

Year 的含义在中文中

年

例子:
I graduated last year.
我去年毕业了。
What year were you born?
你是哪一年出生的？
使用: formal/informal语境: Used to refer to a specific period of 12 months; commonly used in dates, ages, and significant events.
笔记: In Chinese, '年' is used in various contexts such as years in history (e.g., '2021年'), personal age (e.g., '我三十岁了，已经三年没回家了。'), and can be combined with other words to specify types of years (e.g., '学年' for academic year).

年度

例子:
The annual report will be published next week.
年度报告将于下周发布。
They are planning the fiscal year budget.
他们正在计划财政年度预算。
使用: formal语境: Often used in business or official contexts to refer to a complete cycle of a year, especially for reports or budgets.
笔记: '年度' emphasizes the concept of a year in a cyclical or accounting context, often seen in corporate and financial environments.

岁

例子:
She is ten years old.
她十岁了。
He will turn twenty next year.
他明年就二十岁了。
使用: informal语境: Used when referring to age; commonly used in everyday conversation.
笔记: '岁' is a measure word specifically for age, and it often follows a number to indicate how many years someone has lived.

年度 (used in specific contexts)

例子:
The academic year starts in September.
学年从九月开始。
This is the year of the tiger in the Chinese zodiac.
这是中国生肖的虎年。
使用: formal语境: Used in educational contexts or when referring to specific years in cultural or traditional contexts.
笔记: In addition to '年度', the term can also take on specific meanings based on context, such as school years or zodiac years.

Year的同义词

Year

A period of 365 days or 12 months, starting from January 1st and ending on December 31st.
例子: I will graduate next year.
笔记: N/A

Annum

A Latin-derived term that means a year, often used in formal or literary contexts.
例子: The project is expected to be completed within the next annum.
笔记: Formal or literary usage

Twelvemonth

A term meaning a period of twelve months, equivalent to a year.
例子: She spent a twelvemonth traveling around the world.
笔记: Less common usage

Calendar year

Refers to a year as it appears on a calendar, typically starting from January 1st and ending on December 31st.
例子: The fiscal year does not align with the calendar year.
笔记: Specifically refers to the year as marked on a calendar

Year的表达方式，常用短语

New Year's Eve

The evening before the start of the new year, often celebrated with parties and countdowns.
例子: We're hosting a party for New Year's Eve.
笔记: Specifically refers to the eve of the new year, not the entire year itself.

Year in, year out

Refers to something that happens repeatedly every year without change.
例子: He does the same job, year in, year out.
笔记: Emphasizes the repetitive nature of the action over a long period.

Leap year

A year, occurring every four years, with an additional day (February 29) inserted to keep the calendar year synchronized with the astronomical year.
例子: 2020 was a leap year, with 366 days instead of the usual 365.
笔记: Distinguishes a year with an extra day from regular years.

End of year

Refers to the conclusion or last part of the calendar year.
例子: We need to finalize the project by the end of year.
笔记: Specifically denotes the conclusion of a year rather than the entire year itself.

Year-round

Indicates that something is available or occurs all year long, without seasonal breaks.
例子: The resort offers activities year-round.
笔记: Emphasizes the continuity or availability throughout the entire year.

Yearn for

To have a strong desire or longing for something.
例子: She yearns for the peaceful days of her childhood.
笔记: Expresses a deep longing or strong desire, often for something unattainable or in the past.

Fiscal year

A 12-month period used for financial planning and reporting by businesses and governments, not necessarily aligned with the calendar year.
例子: The company's fiscal year ends in June.
笔记: Specifically refers to a financial year used for accounting purposes.

Year的日常（俚语）表达

Yearn

To yearn means to have a strong desire or longing for something.
例子: I yearn for the summer to come back.
笔记: Yearn is a more emotional and intense term compared to simply wanting or desiring something.

Yr

An abbreviation for 'year', often used in informal writing or texting.
例子: I graduated last yr.
笔记: It is a shortened form of the word 'year' for quick and casual communication.

Y.O.

Stands for 'years old', commonly used to indicate someone's age.
例子: She's celebrating her 30th Y.O. this weekend.
笔记: It is an abbreviation used in a more casual or informal context to represent age.

Yearling

Refers to someone or something in its first year of existence or activity.
例子: He's a yearling recruit in the army.
笔记: It describes a new or inexperienced person or thing, particularly in a specific context like sports or military.

Yesteryear

Refers to the past, especially a recent one or the time before the present.
例子: The fashion trends of yesteryear are making a comeback.
笔记: It is a poetic or nostalgic term used to evoke a sense of the past, different from just mentioning a specific year.

Year - 例子

I am 25 years old.
我25岁。
This year has been challenging.
今年很有挑战性。
She is studying for her final year exams.
她正在为她的最后一年考试学习。
We celebrate New Year's Eve with fireworks.
我们用烟花庆祝新年前夕。

Year的语法

Year - 名词 (Noun) / 名词，单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: year
变位
名词，复数 (Noun, plural): years
名词，单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): year
音节、划分和重音
Year 包含1个音节: year
音标: ˈyir
year , ˈyir (红色音节是重读的)

Year - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
Year: 0 - 100 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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Vocafy，高效语言学习
Vocafy，高效语言学习
Vocafy 帮助你轻松发现、整理和学习新词和短语。创建个性化的词汇集合，随时随地练习。
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