Slovník
Angličtina - Japonština
Citizen
ˈsɪdɪzən
Velmi Běžný
~ 2000
~ 2000
Index frekvence a důležitosti slov ukazuje, jak často se slovo v daném jazyce vyskytuje. Čím menší je číslo, tím častěji se slovo používá. Nejběžněji používaná slova se obvykle pohybují od 1 do 4000. Tento index důležitosti vám pomůže soustředit se na nejdůležitější slova během procesu učení se jazyka.
Index frekvence a důležitosti slov ukazuje, jak často se slovo v daném jazyce vyskytuje. Čím menší je číslo, tím častěji se slovo používá. Nejběžněji používaná slova se obvykle pohybují od 1 do 4000. Tento index důležitosti vám pomůže soustředit se na nejdůležitější slova během procesu učení se jazyka.
市民 (しみん), 国民 (こくみん), 住民 (じゅうみん), 市民権 (しみんけん)
Významy Citizen v japonštině
市民 (しみん)
Příklad:
The citizens of the city organized a festival.
その都市の市民は祭りを企画しました。
Every citizen has the right to vote.
すべての市民には投票する権利があります。
Použití: FormalKontext: Used in discussions about rights, participation in civic duties, and community events.
Poznámka: 市民 refers to individuals who live in a city or town and are recognized as members of that community, often implying active participation in civic life.
国民 (こくみん)
Příklad:
The citizens of Japan are known for their politeness.
日本の国民は礼儀正しさで知られています。
The government aims to serve the needs of its citizens.
政府は国民のニーズに応えることを目指しています。
Použití: FormalKontext: Commonly used in a national context, referring to the members of a nation-state.
Poznámka: 国民 emphasizes the idea of citizenship at a national level, involving rights and responsibilities towards one's country.
住民 (じゅうみん)
Příklad:
The residents of the neighborhood held a meeting.
その地域の住民は会議を開きました。
Local citizens are concerned about the new development.
地元の住民は新しい開発について懸念しています。
Použití: InformalKontext: Used to refer to people living in a specific area, often focusing on local community issues.
Poznámka: 住民 denotes residents of a specific locality and may not imply formal citizenship. It is often used in local governance and community discussions.
市民権 (しみんけん)
Příklad:
She applied for citizenship to live in the country.
彼女はその国に住むために市民権を申請しました。
Having citizenship grants you certain rights.
市民権を持つことで、特定の権利が与えられます。
Použití: FormalKontext: Legal discussions regarding rights and privileges associated with being a citizen.
Poznámka: 市民権 refers to the status of being a citizen, including the legal rights and responsibilities associated with it.
Synonyma Citizen
resident
A resident is someone who lives in a particular place, often implying a more permanent status than a citizen.
Příklad: As a resident of this city, you are entitled to certain benefits.
Poznámka: Residents may include individuals who are not citizens of a country but live there.
inhabitant
An inhabitant refers to a person who resides in a specific location or area.
Příklad: The inhabitants of the village gathered for a community meeting.
Poznámka: Inhabitant is a more general term that can encompass citizens and non-citizens alike.
national
A national is a person who is a legal member or citizen of a particular country.
Příklad: He is a proud national of his country.
Poznámka: National can refer to citizenship or belonging to a particular nation, which may not always be the case for citizens.
Výrazy a časté fráze Citizen
Good citizen
Refers to a person who fulfills their duties and responsibilities towards their community or country.
Příklad: John is known as a good citizen for his active participation in community events.
Poznámka: This phrase specifically emphasizes positive traits and actions of a person within their community.
Citizen of the world
Means a person who sees themselves as belonging to the global community rather than a specific nation.
Příklad: As a humanitarian worker, Sarah considers herself a citizen of the world, dedicated to helping people globally.
Poznámka: This phrase extends beyond the concept of nationality or legal citizenship to emphasize a broader sense of belonging to humanity as a whole.
Model citizen
Refers to a person who sets a positive example in terms of behavior, civic engagement, and community involvement.
Příklad: The mayor praised Emily as a model citizen for her outstanding contributions to various local charities.
Poznámka: This phrase suggests that the individual serves as an ideal or exemplary figure within their community or society.
Upstanding citizen
Describes a person who is honest, law-abiding, and morally upright in their conduct.
Příklad: Despite facing challenges, Mark remained an upstanding citizen, always abiding by the law.
Poznámka: This phrase emphasizes integrity and adherence to moral principles, highlighting the individual's standing in society.
Global citizen
Refers to a person who is aware of and takes responsibility for global issues and considers themselves part of a worldwide community.
Příklad: Through her work in environmental conservation, Maria promotes the idea of being a responsible global citizen.
Poznámka: Similar to 'citizen of the world,' this phrase emphasizes a broader sense of belonging and responsibility beyond national borders.
Law-abiding citizen
Describes a person who adheres to the laws of their country and behaves in a lawful manner.
Příklad: As a law-abiding citizen, James always pays his taxes on time and respects traffic regulations.
Poznámka: This phrase focuses on compliance with legal requirements and societal norms, highlighting the individual's respect for the law.
Citizenry
Refers to the collective body of citizens within a particular place or community.
Příklad: The citizenry of the small town gathered at the town hall to discuss community issues.
Poznámka: This term is more formal and typically used in a broader context to refer to the entire population of citizens in a given area.
Citizen každodenní (slangové) výrazy
Citizen's arrest
This term refers to a situation where an ordinary citizen detains someone they believe has committed a crime until the authorities arrive. It is not an official police arrest.
Příklad: He tried to make a citizen's arrest of the shoplifter.
Poznámka: In a citizen's arrest, the individual making the arrest is not a law enforcement officer.
Citizen band radio (CB radio)
CB radio is a short-distance radio communication system often used by truckers and travelers for conversations and information sharing.
Příklad: They communicate using a CB radio during their road trips.
Poznámka: The term 'CB radio' refers specifically to the radio system and its usage, not to general citizenship.
Citizen journalism
This term describes the practice of non-professional journalists collecting, reporting, and analyzing news events.
Příklad: Citizen journalism allows ordinary people to report news using their smartphones.
Poznámka: It distinguishes reporting by average citizens from that of professional journalists working for traditional media outlets.
Zombie citizen
This term humorously describes a person who feels mentally or physically exhausted, like a zombie, due to overwork or lack of sleep.
Příklad: He felt like a zombie citizen after working long hours without rest.
Poznámka: It playfully combines 'citizen' with 'zombie' to convey a state of extreme fatigue or lack of awareness.
Citizen science
Citizen science refers to involving the public in scientific research projects to collect, analyze, or interpret data.
Příklad: Citizen science projects involve volunteers in scientific research.
Poznámka: It highlights the active participation of non-professional individuals in scientific endeavors.
Citizen's income
This term refers to a form of unconditional income given to all citizens of a country, regardless of their employment status.
Příklad: A citizen's income could provide financial stability to all residents.
Poznámka: It emphasizes income distribution to citizens as a right, rather than being tied to work or need-based criteria.
Citizen pain
Citizen pain humorously refers to bureaucratic challenges or tedious tasks that individuals face in their everyday lives.
Příklad: Dealing with endless paperwork is a citizen pain of moving to a new country.
Poznámka: It uses 'citizen' in a playful way to emphasize common annoyances or inconveniences experienced by people.
Citizen - Příklady
The citizen has the right to vote.
The city council is made up of elected citizens.
The new law affects all citizens of the country.
Gramatika Citizen
Citizen - Podstatné jméno (Noun) / Podstatné jméno, jednotné nebo hromadné (Noun, singular or mass)
Lemma: citizen
Konjugace
Podstatné jméno, množné číslo (Noun, plural): citizens
Podstatné jméno, jednotné nebo hromadné (Noun, singular or mass): citizen
Slabiky, Rozčlenění a Přízvuk
citizen obsahuje 3 slabik: cit • i • zen
Fonetický přepis: ˈsi-tə-zən
cit i zen , ˈsi tə zən (Červená slabika je přízvučná)
Citizen - Důležitost a četnost používání
Index frekvence a důležitosti slov ukazuje, jak často se slovo v daném jazyce vyskytuje. Čím menší je číslo, tím častěji se slovo používá. Nejběžněji používaná slova se obvykle pohybují od 1 do 4000.
citizen: ~ 2000 (Velmi Běžný).
Tento index důležitosti vám pomůže soustředit se na nejdůležitější slova během procesu učení se jazyka.
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