Slovník
Angličtina - Japonština
Saying
ˈseɪɪŋ
Velmi Běžný
~ 2100
~ 2100
Index frekvence a důležitosti slov ukazuje, jak často se slovo v daném jazyce vyskytuje. Čím menší je číslo, tím častěji se slovo používá. Nejběžněji používaná slova se obvykle pohybují od 1 do 4000. Tento index důležitosti vám pomůže soustředit se na nejdůležitější slova během procesu učení se jazyka.
Index frekvence a důležitosti slov ukazuje, jak často se slovo v daném jazyce vyskytuje. Čím menší je číslo, tím častěji se slovo používá. Nejběžněji používaná slova se obvykle pohybují od 1 do 4000. Tento index důležitosti vám pomůže soustředit se na nejdůležitější slova během procesu učení se jazyka.
言葉 (ことば), 格言 (かくげん), 発言 (はつげん), 言い回し (いいまわし)
Významy Saying v japonštině
言葉 (ことば)
Příklad:
She has a way of saying things that makes people feel better.
彼女には人々を元気にする言い回しがあります。
What are you saying?
あなたは何を言っているのですか？
Použití: InformalKontext: Everyday conversations
Poznámka: This meaning refers to the act of expressing thoughts or opinions verbally.
格言 (かくげん)
Příklad:
There's a saying that goes, 'Actions speak louder than words.'
「行動は言葉よりも雄弁である」という格言があります。
I often think of the saying, 'A stitch in time saves nine.'
「時間をかけて一針縫えば九針の節約になる」という格言をよく考えます。
Použití: FormalKontext: Wisdom or proverbs
Poznámka: This meaning refers to a well-known phrase or proverb that conveys a general truth or principle.
発言 (はつげん)
Příklad:
His saying during the meeting was quite influential.
会議中の彼の発言は非常に影響力がありました。
She made an interesting saying about the topic.
彼女はそのトピックについて興味深い発言をしました。
Použití: Formal/InformalKontext: Discussions or speeches
Poznámka: This meaning refers to a statement or remark made by someone in a specific context, often in formal settings.
言い回し (いいまわし)
Příklad:
I like the saying she used; it's very poetic.
彼女が使った言い回しが好きです。それはとても詩的です。
Your saying could be improved for clarity.
あなたの言い回しは明確さを向上させることができます。
Použití: InformalKontext: Writing or speaking style
Poznámka: This refers to a specific way of expressing something, focusing on style and choice of words.
Synonyma Saying
proverb
A proverb is a short, well-known saying that expresses a general truth or piece of advice.
Příklad: One common proverb is 'Don't count your chickens before they hatch.'
Poznámka: Proverbs are usually traditional and widely known, whereas sayings can be more informal or contemporary.
aphorism
An aphorism is a concise statement of a principle or truth, often witty or cleverly phrased.
Příklad: Benjamin Franklin is known for his aphorisms, such as 'Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.'
Poznámka: Aphorisms are more philosophical or profound compared to general sayings.
adage
An adage is a traditional saying that conveys a common experience or observation.
Příklad: The adage 'Actions speak louder than words' emphasizes the importance of actions over mere words.
Poznámka: Adages are often based on long-standing cultural or societal beliefs.
maxim
A maxim is a concise statement of a general truth or rule of conduct.
Příklad: The maxim 'Honesty is the best policy' suggests that being truthful is the most effective approach in life.
Poznámka: Maxims are often presented as principles to live by.
Výrazy a časté fráze Saying
Actions speak louder than words
This means that what someone does is more important and reliable than what they say.
Příklad: She promised to help, but I'll believe it when I see it. Actions speak louder than words.
Poznámka: The emphasis is on the importance of actions over mere words.
Bite the bullet
To endure a painful or difficult situation with courage and determination.
Příklad: I really don't want to work this weekend, but I guess I'll just have to bite the bullet.
Poznámka: The phrase has a literal origin, referring to soldiers biting on bullets during surgery before anesthesia.
Cut to the chase
To get to the important part of something without wasting time on details.
Příklad: Let's cut to the chase and get to the main point of this discussion.
Poznámka: The phrase originated in the film industry, where 'cutting to the chase' meant moving to the exciting part of a movie.
A penny for your thoughts
A polite way of asking someone what they are thinking about or feeling.
Příklad: You seem lost in thought. A penny for your thoughts?
Poznámka: The phrase is a metaphorical offer to pay for someone's thoughts.
Better late than never
It is better to do something late than to never do it at all.
Příklad: I know I'm late to the meeting, but better late than never, right?
Poznámka: The phrase emphasizes the importance of completing a task, even if delayed.
Don't cry over spilled milk
Do not waste time feeling upset about something that has already happened and cannot be changed.
Příklad: I accidentally broke the vase, but there's no use crying over spilled milk.
Poznámka: The idiom highlights the futility of being upset over past mistakes.
The ball is in your court
It is now your responsibility to make a decision or take action.
Příklad: I've done everything I can to help you. Now, the ball is in your court.
Poznámka: The phrase comes from tennis, indicating that it is the other person's turn to respond or act.
Saying každodenní (slangové) výrazy
Go with the flow
To be flexible and adapt to a situation without a specific plan.
Příklad: I don't have a plan yet, I'll just go with the flow.
Poznámka: Unlike 'saying', which refers to expressing something in words, 'go with the flow' is about being adaptable and not resisting changes.
Speak of the devil
When someone you have just been talking about shows up unexpectedly.
Příklad: Oh, speak of the devil! Sarah just walked in.
Poznámka: While 'saying' is about expressing words or thoughts, 'speak of the devil' relates to the coincidence of mentioning someone and then seeing them shortly after.
Like talking to a brick wall
Describes a situation where the person you are speaking to is not listening or understanding regardless of your efforts.
Příklad: Trying to convince him is like talking to a brick wall - he won't listen.
Poznámka: Contrary to 'saying', which involves verbal communication, 'like talking to a brick wall' emphasizes the lack of response or understanding in communication.
Wordsmith
Someone who is skilled at using words, especially in writing or public speaking.
Příklad: She's a talented wordsmith, always crafting beautiful poems.
Poznámka: In contrast to 'saying', which refers to the act of stating or expressing something, 'wordsmith' highlights the artistry and creativity involved in using words effectively.
Mind your Ps and Qs
To be polite and mindful of one's manners or behavior.
Příklad: Remember to mind your Ps and Qs when meeting your boss.
Poznámka: Unlike 'saying', which involves expression through words, 'mind your Ps and Qs' refers to social etiquette and behavior.
The elephant in the room
An obvious problem or controversial issue that no one wants to discuss.
Příklad: Let's address the elephant in the room - our company's financial struggles.
Poznámka: 'The elephant in the room' represents an unspoken issue or problem, contrasting with 'saying', which is about communicating thoughts or ideas explicitly.
Talk the talk, walk the walk
To not only speak about doing something but also to follow through with actions.
Příklad: Don't just talk the talk, you need to walk the walk and prove it.
Poznámka: While 'saying' involves verbal expression, 'talk the talk, walk the walk' stresses the importance of backing up words with actions.
Saying - Příklady
Saying goodbye is always hard.
As the saying goes, time heals all wounds.
He used a lot of idiomatic sayings in his speech.
Gramatika Saying
Saying - Sloveso (Verb) / Sloveso, gerundium nebo přítomné příčestí (Verb, gerund or present participle)
Lemma: say
Konjugace
Podstatné jméno, množné číslo (Noun, plural): say
Podstatné jméno, jednotné nebo hromadné (Noun, singular or mass): say
Sloveso, minulý čas (Verb, past tense): said
Sloveso, minulé příčestí (Verb, past participle): said
Sloveso, gerundium nebo přítomné příčestí (Verb, gerund or present participle): saying
Sloveso, 3. osoba jednotného čísla přítomného času (Verb, 3rd person singular present): says
Sloveso, základní tvar (Verb, base form): say
Sloveso, přítomný čas ne 3. osoba jednotného čísla (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): say
Slabiky, Rozčlenění a Přízvuk
saying obsahuje 2 slabik: say • ing
Fonetický přepis: ˈsā-iŋ
say ing , ˈsā iŋ (Červená slabika je přízvučná)
Saying - Důležitost a četnost používání
Index frekvence a důležitosti slov ukazuje, jak často se slovo v daném jazyce vyskytuje. Čím menší je číslo, tím častěji se slovo používá. Nejběžněji používaná slova se obvykle pohybují od 1 do 4000.
saying: ~ 2100 (Velmi Běžný).
Tento index důležitosti vám pomůže soustředit se na nejdůležitější slova během procesu učení se jazyka.
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