언어 블록
A05 extended
Scene core Participant roles

Experiencer / Perceiver

Who feels, sees, knows, likes, or experiences it?

intermediate Experiencer Dative subject Psychological subject

의미

The participant that has an internal experience: perception, emotion, thought, desire, pain, knowledge, or preference.

알아보는 방법

Look for the person who feels or perceives rather than physically acts.

예시

단어

I|she|the child|me

구문

I like it|she feels cold|it seems to me

문장

I like this song.

Visual guide

Basic shape
Inner-experience frame:
this song = stimulus
        ↓
I = experiencer
(like / feel / know)

Who has it inside?
Compare shape
Same experiencer,
different grammar slots:
[I] like this song.      subject
This song pleases [me].  object
It seems [to me].        dative
Find who feels/perceives.

언어별 보기

모국어에서는

한국어
드러나는 정도
strong
중요도

Internal states often use a topic experiencer plus a subject-like body part or feeling phrase.

저는 배가 아파요.

As for me, stomach hurts.

학습 언어에서는

영어
드러나는 정도
strong
난이도

English often puts the experiencer as the subject, but some patterns use objects or prepositional phrases.

I like music.

I = experiencer; music = experienced thing

자주 하는 실수

Learners may translate experiencer constructions literally, especially feelings, likes, and bodily states.

Same block, different coding

Both languages use this block strongly, but they signal it differently. Focus on form changes, not only meaning.

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