Słownik
Angielski - Japoński

Assume

əˈsum
Bardzo Powszechny
900 - 1000
900 - 1000
Wskaźnik częstości i ważności słów pokazuje, jak często dane słowo pojawia się w określonym języku. Im mniejsza liczba, tym częściej używane jest słowo. Najczęściej używane słowa zazwyczaj mieszczą się w przedziale od 1 do 4000. Ten wskaźnik ważności pomaga skupić się na najbardziej przydatnych słowach podczas nauki języka.

仮定する (かていする), 思い込む (おもいこむ), 引き受ける (ひきうける), 装う (よそおう)

Znaczenia Assume po japońsku

仮定する (かていする)

Przykład:
Let's assume that it will rain tomorrow.
明日雨が降ると仮定しましょう。
If we assume the cost will increase, we should prepare.
コストが増加すると仮定すれば、準備すべきです。
Użycie: FormalKontekst: Used in discussions, arguments, or theoretical scenarios.
Notatka: This meaning is often used in academic and professional contexts.

思い込む (おもいこむ)

Przykład:
I assumed you were coming to the party.
あなたがパーティーに来ると思い込んでいました。
Don't assume that everyone agrees with you.
誰もがあなたに同意すると思い込まないでください。
Użycie: InformalKontekst: Used in everyday conversation to describe a mistaken belief.
Notatka: This is more casual and implies a lack of verification.

引き受ける (ひきうける)

Przykład:
I will assume responsibility for the project.
そのプロジェクトの責任を引き受けます。
She assumed the role of team leader.
彼女はチームリーダーの役割を引き受けました。
Użycie: Formal/InformalKontekst: Used in professional settings when accepting roles or responsibilities.
Notatka: This meaning emphasizes taking on a duty or function.

装う (よそおう)

Przykład:
He assumed a calm demeanor during the crisis.
彼は危機の間、冷静な態度を装いました。
She assumed a serious expression while discussing the matter.
彼女はその問題について話している間、真剣な表情を装いました。
Użycie: Formal/InformalKontekst: Used in contexts related to behavior or appearance.
Notatka: This meaning suggests pretending or feigning a certain attitude.

Synonimy Assume

presume

To presume means to suppose something is true without having evidence to confirm it.
Przykład: I presume that she will be attending the meeting.
Notatka: Presume is often used when making an assumption based on likelihood rather than certainty.

suppose

To suppose means to assume something to be the case without proof.
Przykład: Let's suppose that the project will be completed by next month.
Notatka: Suppose is a more general term for assuming something to be true.

believe

To believe means to accept something as true without needing proof.
Przykład: I believe he is telling the truth.
Notatka: Believe implies a stronger conviction or faith in the assumption.

presuppose

To presuppose means to require as an antecedent in logic or fact.
Przykład: The theory presupposes that all humans are rational beings.
Notatka: Presuppose often involves assuming something as a precondition for further discussion or argument.

Wyrażenia i częste zwroty Assume

Assume responsibility

To take on the duty or obligation for something that has happened.
Przykład: She assumed responsibility for the project's failure.
Notatka: This phrase emphasizes actively taking on responsibility rather than just making an assumption.

Assume the worst

To expect or believe that the worst possible outcome will happen.
Przykład: Don't assume the worst, wait for more information.
Notatka: This phrase implies having a negative outlook or expectation rather than simply making an assumption.

Assume the role

To take on a particular position or character in a specific situation.
Przykład: After the retirement of the lead actor, she assumed the role of the protagonist.
Notatka: This phrase highlights stepping into a specific role or position, often in a formal or designated manner.

Assume someone's meaning

To interpret or understand someone's intended message or implication.
Przykład: I assumed his meaning when he used that phrase.
Notatka: This phrase involves interpreting or deducing someone else's intended message rather than making an assumption in general.

Assume command

To take control or authority over a group or situation, especially in emergencies.
Przykład: In times of crisis, the senior officer assumed command of the unit.
Notatka: This phrase specifically refers to taking control or authority, often in critical or urgent situations.

Assume the position

To take a specific stance or posture as instructed.
Przykład: During the drill, the soldiers assumed the position of readiness.
Notatka: This phrase is used in a physical context, instructing someone to take a particular physical posture or position.

Assume a false identity

To take on a fake persona or identity for deceptive purposes.
Przykład: The spy assumed a false identity to infiltrate the enemy's ranks.
Notatka: This phrase involves intentionally adopting a false identity, often for covert or deceptive reasons.

Assume office

To officially take on a position or role, especially in a formal setting.
Przykład: After winning the election, the new mayor will assume office next month.
Notatka: This phrase specifically refers to entering a formal position, such as a political office, through official procedures.

Codzienne (slangowe) wyrażenia Assume

Assume someone is talking about you

This means to believe or guess that someone is discussing or referring to you in a conversation.
Przykład: I overheard my colleagues whispering and assumed they were talking about me.
Notatka: This differs from the standard meaning of 'assume' in that it involves speculating about being the subject of others' conversations.

Assume the victory

To prematurely believe or act as though one has won or achieved success before the outcome is certain.
Przykład: We were leading by a large margin, so we started to assume the victory before the game was over.
Notatka: This slang term adds a nuance of overconfidence or premature celebration to the idea of 'assuming' something, deviating from the standard meaning of making an educated guess or inference.

Assume the worst-case scenario

To imagine or expect the most negative or disastrous outcome in a given situation.
Przykład: Whenever there's a delay in her response, he tends to assume the worst-case scenario.
Notatka: While this still involves making an assumption, the emphasis here is on imagining the most extreme negative possibility rather than a neutral or positive one.

Assume the role of mediator

To take on a specific responsibility or task, often involving acting as an intermediary or facilitator in a situation.
Przykład: In the meeting, John agreed to assume the role of mediator between the conflicting parties.
Notatka: This slang term maintains the essence of 'assume' in terms of taking on a role or responsibility, but it adds a sense of formality or purpose to the action.

Assume the lead

To take on a leading or prominent position within a group or task.
Przykład: Sara's exceptional performance allowed her to assume the lead in the project team.
Notatka: This slang term focuses on taking a position of leadership or influence, departing from the more general notion of 'assuming' a role or responsibility.

Assume the identity of a character

To adopt or pretend to be a particular character or persona for entertainment or amusement.
Przykład: She loves to assume the identity of her favorite superhero at costume parties.
Notatka: While this usage retains the concept of 'assuming' a role or identity, it specifically involves embodying a fictional or imaginary persona rather than taking on a real-world responsibility.

Assume - Przykłady

I assume that you will be there on time.
She assumed that he knew the way.
Don't assume that everyone will agree with you.

Gramatyka Assume

Assume - Czasownik (Verb) / Czasownik, forma podstawowa (Verb, base form)
Lemat: assume
Odmiana
Czasownik, czas przeszły (Verb, past tense): assumed
Czasownik, imiesłów przysłówkowy współczesny lub imiesłów przymiotnikowy czynny (Verb, gerund or present participle): assuming
Czasownik, 3. osoba liczby pojedynczej czasu teraźniejszego (Verb, 3rd person singular present): assumes
Czasownik, forma podstawowa (Verb, base form): assume
Czasownik, czas teraźniejszy nie w 3. osobie liczby pojedynczej (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): assume
Sylaby, Dzielenie Wyrazów i Akcent
assume zawiera 2 sylab: as • sume
Transkrypcja fonetyczna: ə-ˈsüm
as sume , ə ˈsüm (Czerwona sylaba jest akcentowana)

Assume - Znaczenie i częstotliwość użytkowania

Wskaźnik częstości i ważności słów pokazuje, jak często dane słowo pojawia się w określonym języku. Im mniejsza liczba, tym częściej używane jest słowo. Najczęściej używane słowa zazwyczaj mieszczą się w przedziale od 1 do 4000.
assume: 900 - 1000 (Bardzo Powszechny).
Ten wskaźnik ważności pomaga skupić się na najbardziej przydatnych słowach podczas nauki języka.
Vocafy, efektywna nauka języka
Vocafy, efektywna nauka języka
Vocafy pomaga ci w łatwy sposób odkrywać, organizować i uczyć się nowych słów i wyrażeń. Twórz spersonalizowane kolekcje słownictwa i ćwicz w dowolnym czasie i miejscu.