字典
英语 - 简体中文
Argument
ˈɑrɡjəmənt
极其常见
800 - 900
800 - 900
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

争论, 论证, 理由, 争执

Argument 的含义在中文中

“Argument”这个词在日常英语中有多种用法,主要指的是一种观点、理由或论证。它可以在正式和非正式的场合中使用,通常用于讨论、辩论或争论的情境。

在日常交流中,“argument”常用于以下几种情况:

  1. 讨论观点:在学术或工作环境中,常常需要提出论点或反驳对方的观点。例如:

    • "She presented a strong argument for why we should change our marketing strategy."(她提出了一个强有力的论点,说明我们为什么应该改变市场策略。)
  2. 争论和冲突:在个人关系中,特别是在家庭或朋友之间,常常会因为意见不合而产生争论。例如:

    • "They had an argument about where to go for dinner."(他们就晚餐去哪里产生了争论。)
  3. 逻辑推理:在哲学或逻辑学中,“argument”指的是一系列的前提和结论。例如:

    • "The argument was based on several assumptions that were not proven."(这个论证基于几个未经证实的假设。)

常见的短语和表达包括:

  • “make an argument” (提出论点)
  • “present an argument” (展示论点)
  • “counter-argument” (反驳论点)
  • “fallacy in an argument” (论点中的谬误)

在使用“argument”时,常见的错误包括将其与“disagreement”(分歧)混淆。虽然两者都涉及不同的观点,但“argument”更侧重于提出和支持观点的过程,而“disagreement”强调的是不同意见之间的冲突。

相关词汇:

  • 同义词:debate(辩论)、discussion(讨论)、claim(主张)
  • 反义词:agreement(一致)、consensus(共识)

发音方面,“argument”的发音为 /ˈɑːrɡjʊmənt/,重音在第一个音节。

从语法上讲,“argument”是一个名词,常用于可数和不可数形式。在词源上,来自拉丁语“arguere”,意为“证明”或“展示”。

Argument 的含义在中文中

争论

例子:
They had a heated argument about politics.
他们就政治进行了激烈的争论。
The argument between the two friends lasted for hours.
这两个朋友之间的争论持续了几个小时。
使用: informal语境: Used in everyday conversations, often referring to disagreements or disputes.
笔记: This meaning often implies a conflict or strong differing opinions.

论证

例子:
The professor presented a strong argument for his theory.
教授为他的理论提出了有力的论证。
In his essay, he made a convincing argument about climate change.
在他的文章中,他对气候变化进行了有说服力的论证。
使用: formal语境: Commonly used in academic, legal, or intellectual discussions.
笔记: This usage focuses on logical reasoning and evidence to support a claim.

理由

例子:
She gave several arguments for why we should support the new policy.
她提供了几个理由,说明我们应该支持新政策。
His argument for staying up late was that he wanted to finish the project.
他熬夜的理由是他想完成这个项目。
使用: informal语境: Used in conversations to explain motives or reasons behind actions.
笔记: This meaning can be synonymous with 'reason' and is often used in everyday discussions.

争执

例子:
Their argument escalated into a fight.
他们的争执升级成了打斗。
It's not worth getting into an argument over small things.
为了小事争执是不值得的。
使用: informal语境: Used in situations where disagreements become intense or emotional.
笔记: This meaning suggests a more serious or confrontational level of dispute.

Argument的同义词

debate

A debate is a formal discussion on a particular topic in which opposing arguments are put forward.
例子: There was a heated debate in the meeting about the new policy.
笔记: While an argument may involve conflict or disagreement, a debate typically involves a more structured and organized discussion with the goal of reaching a conclusion or understanding.

dispute

A dispute is a disagreement or argument about something important.
例子: The neighbors had a dispute over the property boundary.
笔记: A dispute often implies a more serious or prolonged disagreement compared to a simple argument.

controversy

A controversy is a prolonged public disagreement or heated discussion about a particular issue.
例子: The article sparked a controversy among readers.
笔记: A controversy often involves public attention and differing opinions on a specific topic, whereas an argument may be more personal or limited in scope.

quarrel

A quarrel is a brief and usually petty argument or disagreement.
例子: The siblings had a petty quarrel over who should do the dishes.
笔记: A quarrel is often seen as a minor or trivial argument, whereas an argument can encompass a wider range of conflicts.

Argument的表达方式,常用短语

Have an argument

To engage in a disagreement or debate with someone.
例子: They had an argument about politics last night.
笔记:

Make an argument

To present reasons or evidence in support of a claim or viewpoint.
例子: She made a compelling argument for her proposal.
笔记: In this context, 'argument' refers to a logical presentation, whereas the original word 'argument' can imply a conflict or disagreement.

Settle an argument

To resolve or come to a conclusion in a disagreement or dispute.
例子: Let's settle this argument once and for all.
笔记:

Argument over

A prolonged or heated discussion or dispute about a particular topic.
例子: The argument over the budget lasted for hours.
笔记:

In the heat of the argument

During a moment of intense disagreement or conflict.
例子: She said things she didn't mean in the heat of the argument.
笔记:

Argue the point

To persistently defend or justify a particular perspective or opinion.
例子: He always argues the point, even when he knows he's wrong.
笔记:

Argue with

To engage in a verbal disagreement or dispute with someone.
例子: He argued with his brother over who should do the dishes.
笔记:

Argument for

A set of reasons or evidence in favor of a particular idea or course of action.
例子: She presented a strong argument for increasing funding for education.
笔记:

Argument against

Reasons or points opposing a particular idea or proposal.
例子: The article outlined several arguments against the new policy.
笔记:

Argument的日常(俚语)表达

Bicker

To argue about petty or trivial matters continuously.
例子: They were constantly bickering about the smallest things.
笔记: Differs from 'argument' as it implies ongoing, minor disagreements.

Squabble

A noisy argument, usually about something minor or unimportant.
例子: The siblings had a squabble over who gets to use the computer first.
笔记: More informal than 'argument' and often involves a brief, noisy dispute.

Spat

A brief, minor argument or disagreement.
例子: They had a spat over whose turn it was to do the dishes.
笔记: Conveys a sense of quickness and often associated with minor issues.

Row

A noisy argument or quarrel, often between people in a close relationship.
例子: They had a row about where to go on vacation.
笔记: Suggests a heated, loud argument, usually between intimate partners or family members.

Tiff

A petty argument or disagreement, usually short-lived.
例子: They had a tiff over what movie to watch.
笔记: Implies a minor, trivial disagreement that is often resolved quickly.

Clash

A fierce or sharp disagreement or conflict.
例子: She clashed with her boss over the new project's direction.
笔记: Emphasizes a strong, intense disagreement or conflict.

Argument - 例子

The lawyer presented a strong argument in court.
律师在法庭上提出了有力的论点。
We had a heated argument about politics.
我们就政治问题进行了激烈的争论
Can you give me a good argument for why I should buy this product?
你能给我一个好的理由,说明我为什么应该购买这个产品吗?

Argument的语法

Argument - 名词 (Noun) / 名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: argument
变位
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): arguments, argument
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): argument
音节、划分和重音
argument 包含3个音节: ar • gu • ment
音标: ˈär-gyə-mənt
ar gu ment , ˈär gyə mənt (红色音节是重读的)

Argument - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
argument: 800 - 900 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
Vocafy,高效语言学习
Vocafy,高效语言学习
Vocafy 帮助你轻松发现、整理和学习新词和短语。创建个性化的词汇集合,随时随地练习。