字典
英语 - 简体中文
Listen
ˈlɪs(ə)n
极其常见
800 - 900
800 - 900
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

听, 倾听, 听从, 聆听

Listen 的含义在中文中

“Listen” 是一个常用的英语动词,意思是“听”或“倾听”。它在日常英语中广泛使用,适用于多种场合。

用法和例句

  1. 日常对话

    • “Please listen to me.”(请听我说。)
    • “Did you listen to that song?”(你听那首歌了吗?)
  2. 教育和学习

    • 在课堂上,老师常常会说:“Listen carefully.”(认真听。)
    • 学生在学习外语时,通常需要多听,以提高听力技能。
  3. 社交场合

    • 在朋友之间,可以说:“You should listen to her advice.”(你应该听她的建议。)
    • 在讨论中,鼓励他人:“Let’s listen to each other.”(让我们互相倾听。)
  4. 正式场合

    • 在演讲或会议中,可以使用:“I want you to listen to my presentation.”(我希望你们听我的演讲。)

常见短语和表达

  • Listen up:注意听,通常用于非正式场合。

    • 例句: “Listen up, everyone!”(大家注意听!)
  • Listen to music:听音乐。

    • 例句: “I like to listen to music while I work.”(我喜欢在工作时听音乐。)
  • Listen carefully:仔细听。

    • 例句: “Listen carefully to the instructions.”(仔细听说明。)

语境使用

“Listen” 可以在正式和非正式的场合中使用。正式场合如演讲、会议等,非正式场合则包括与朋友、家人或同事的对话。

常见错误

  • “Listen” 与 “hear” 的混淆。 “Listen” 强调主动倾听,而 “hear” 是被动地接收声音。例如,"I hear the music"(我听到音乐)并不意味着我在主动听。

相关词汇

  • 同义词:hear(听到)、attend(参加、倾听)
  • 反义词:ignore(忽视)、disregard(不理会)

发音细节

“Listen”的发音为 /ˈlɪs.ən/。注意重音在第一个音节,第二个音节相对轻。发音时,注意“s”的清晰发音。

语法和词源

“Listen” 是一个不及物动词,通常不需要宾语。其词源来自古英语“listian”,意指“倾听”。

Listen 的含义在中文中

例子:
I like to listen to music.
我喜欢听音乐。
Can you listen to what I am saying?
你能听我说的话吗?
使用: informal语境: Everyday conversations, casual settings
笔记: This is the most common usage of 'listen', referring to the act of hearing sounds or music.

倾听

例子:
She is a good friend because she always listens.
她是个好朋友,因为她总是倾听。
In a meeting, it's important to listen to everyone's opinions.
在会议上,倾听每个人的意见很重要。
使用: formal语境: Professional settings, counseling, and discussions
笔记: This term implies active engagement in listening, often used in a context where understanding and empathy are important.

听从

例子:
You should listen to your parents' advice.
你应该听从父母的建议。
He never listens to anyone's warnings.
他从不听从任何人的警告。
使用: formal/informal语境: Advice or instructions, following guidance
笔记: This meaning emphasizes obedience or compliance to advice or authority.

聆听

例子:
We should listen carefully to the speaker.
我们应该认真聆听演讲者。
He was listening to the music with great attention.
他在专心聆听音乐。
使用: formal语境: Academic or artistic settings, focused listening
笔记: This implies a deeper level of listening, often in a more respectful or attentive manner.

Listen的同义词

hear

To perceive sound through the ears.
例子: I can hear the birds chirping outside my window.
笔记: While 'listen' implies paying attention to and focusing on the sound being heard, 'hear' simply refers to perceiving sound without necessarily actively engaging with it.

attend

To give one's attention to something; to be present and focused.
例子: Please attend to what the speaker is saying.
笔记: Similar to 'listen,' 'attend' also involves focusing on something, but it can be used in a broader sense beyond just listening, such as paying attention to a task or being present.

obey

To comply with or follow a directive or command.
例子: Children should learn to obey their parents.
笔记: Unlike 'listen,' which mainly refers to the act of paying attention to sounds or words, 'obey' specifically involves following instructions or commands.

heed

To take notice of and consider something seriously.
例子: It's important to heed the warning signs.
笔记: While 'listen' involves actively paying attention, 'heed' emphasizes taking action or considering something seriously after paying attention.

Listen的表达方式,常用短语

give someone a listen

To give someone a listen means to pay attention to what they have to say or to listen to something carefully.
例子: Can you give me a listen and tell me what you think of this song?
笔记: This phrase emphasizes actively paying attention, rather than just hearing passively.

listen up

Listen up is a way to get someone's attention, often used before sharing important information or instructions.
例子: Listen up, everyone! I have an important announcement to make.
笔记: This phrase is a more direct and commanding way of telling someone to pay attention.

listen in

To listen in means to listen to a conversation or discussion that one is not a part of, often unintentionally or secretly.
例子: I couldn't help but listen in on their conversation; it sounded intriguing.
笔记: This phrase implies eavesdropping or listening without the knowledge of the speakers.

listen out for

To listen out for something means to pay attention for a specific sound or noise.
例子: Listen out for the doorbell; the delivery should be arriving soon.
笔记: This phrase involves actively focusing on a particular sound or signal in anticipation.

listen for

To listen for something means to pay attention in order to hear a particular sound or noise.
例子: I'm listening for the sound of the birds chirping in the morning.
笔记: This phrase suggests actively trying to detect a specific sound amidst other noises.

listen in on

To listen in on means to secretly or inadvertently hear a private conversation or discussion.
例子: I accidentally listened in on my neighbor's argument last night.
笔记: This phrase often implies unauthorized or surreptitious listening.

listen to reason

To listen to reason means to be open to logical arguments or sensible explanations.
例子: I hope she listens to reason and decides to come to a compromise.
笔记: This phrase suggests being receptive to rational thinking or advice.

Listen的日常(俚语)表达

Tune in

To pay attention or focus on something, usually a TV or radio program.
例子: Make sure to tune in to the radio station tonight for the latest news.
笔记: While 'listen' implies simply hearing, 'tune in' emphasizes actively engaging with the content.

Catch my drift

To understand or comprehend what someone is implying or suggesting.
例子: I explained it twice, do you catch my drift now?
笔记: Unlike 'listen', 'catch my drift' involves not just hearing but also interpreting and understanding the meaning behind a message or situation.

Get an earful

To receive a long or detailed explanation, scolding, or complaint.
例子: I got an earful from my boss about being late to work again.
笔记: This slang term implies receiving a more negative or unwanted form of listening experience compared to the neutral connotation of 'listen'.

Pick up what I'm putting down

To understand or grasp the implied message or hint.
例子: It's a subtle hint, see if you can pick up what I'm putting down.
笔记: Similar to 'catch my drift', this phrase emphasizes understanding beyond just hearing.

Lend an ear

To give someone your attention and listen to what they have to say.
例子: Can you lend me your ear for a moment? I need to talk to you.
笔记: While 'listen' is a general term, 'lend an ear' implies actively providing support or being willing to listen attentively to someone else.

Eavesdrop

To secretly listen to someone else's conversation without their knowledge.
例子: I couldn't help but eavesdrop on their conversation at the next table.
笔记: This term has a more negative connotation as it implies listening in on private conversations without permission, different from the voluntary act of 'listening'.

Turn a deaf ear

To ignore or refuse to listen to something intentionally.
例子: He turned a deaf ear to their requests for help.
笔记: Instead of actively engaging in listening, 'turn a deaf ear' emphasizes the deliberate act of choosing not to hear or pay attention to something.

Listen - 例子

Listen to me carefully.
请仔细我说。
I always listen to classical music.
我总是古典音乐。
The teacher is a good listener.
老师是个很好的倾者。

Listen的语法

Listen - 动词 (Verb) / 动词,原形 (Verb, base form)
词元: listen
变位
动词,过去时 (Verb, past tense): listened
动词,动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): listening
动词,第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): listens
动词,原形 (Verb, base form): listen
动词,非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): listen
音节、划分和重音
listen 包含2个音节: lis • ten
音标: ˈli-sᵊn
lis ten , ˈli sᵊn (红色音节是重读的)

Listen - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
listen: 800 - 900 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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