Vocafy，高效语言学习 Vocafy，高效语言学习
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英语 - 简体中文
Ask
æsk
极其常见
100 - 200
100 - 200
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
询问, 请求, 要求, 提问, 追问

Ask 的含义在中文中

“Ask” 是一个常用的英语动词，主要意思是请求信息、帮助或某种行为。它在日常交流中非常普遍，适用于多种场合。

使用场景

  1. 请求信息：

    • 示例：I want to ask you a question.（我想问你一个问题。）
    • 适用场合：可以在任何情况下使用，既可以在正式场合（如工作会议）也可以在非正式场合（如与朋友聊天）。

  2. 请求帮助：

    • 示例：Can I ask you for a favor?（我可以请你帮个忙吗？）
    • 适用场合：通常在需要他人帮助时使用，语气可以根据关系的亲密程度而变化。

  3. 提出要求：

    • 示例：She asked him to help her with her homework.（她请他帮她做作业。）
    • 适用场合：在家庭、学校或工作环境中，常用于请求他人完成某项任务。

常见短语和表达

  • Ask for：请求某物或某事

    • 示例：He asked for directions.（他问路。）

  • Ask someone out：邀请某人约会

    • 示例：He asked her out to dinner.（他邀请她共进晚餐。）

  • Ask around：向多人询问

    • 示例：I’ll ask around to see if anyone knows.（我会问问看是否有人知道。）

正式与非正式使用

“Ask” 在正式和非正式场合均可使用。在正式场合，通常会使用完整句子；在非正式场合，口语表达可能更加简洁。

常见错误

  1. “Ask” 后面直接跟名词：在请求时，通常需要使用“for”。

    • 错误：I asked help.
    • 正确：I asked for help.

  2. “Ask” 的时态使用：注意时态的一致性，确保使用过去式或现在式时与主语一致。

相关词汇

  • 同义词：

    • Inquire（询问）
    • Request（请求）

  • 反义词：

    • Answer（回答）

发音注意

“Ask”的发音为 /æsk/。注意“k”的发音，确保清晰。

语法与词源

“Ask” 是一个动词，源自古英语“ascian”，表示请求或询问。它常用于各种句式中，包括疑问句和陈述句。

Ask 的含义在中文中

询问

例子:
I want to ask you a question.
我想问你一个问题。
Can I ask where the nearest station is?
我可以问一下最近的车站在哪里吗？
使用: formal/informal语境: Used when seeking information or clarification.
笔记: Commonly used in both spoken and written language.

请求

例子:
She asked for help with her project.
她请求帮忙完成她的项目。
He asked his boss for a raise.
他向老板请求加薪。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used when making a request or seeking assistance.
笔记: This usage implies a more direct form of asking, often for favors.

要求

例子:
They asked that the meeting be rescheduled.
他们要求会议重新安排。
The teacher asked the students to complete their homework.
老师要求学生完成作业。
使用: formal语境: Used in contexts where formal requests or demands are made.
笔记: This form is more authoritative and often used in professional settings.

提问

例子:
He asked a difficult question during the discussion.
他在讨论中提了一个难题。
She always asks insightful questions in class.
她在课堂上总是提一些有见地的问题。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used when discussing or inquiring about information in a learning environment.
笔记: Common in educational contexts and discussions.

追问

例子:
The journalist asked several follow-up questions.
记者追问了几个问题。
He asked for clarification on her previous statement.
他追问了她之前声明的澄清。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used when seeking further information or clarification.
笔记: Often used in interviews or discussions to dig deeper into a topic.

Ask的同义词

Inquire

To ask for information or seek an answer.
例子: She inquired about the availability of the product.
笔记: Inquire is more formal than ask and is often used in professional or formal settings.

Request

To ask for something to be done or provided.
例子: He requested a meeting with the manager.
笔记: Request implies a more formal or official ask, often involving a specific need or desire.

Query

To ask a question or express doubt about something.
例子: I have a query about the billing statement.
笔记: Query is commonly used in formal or technical contexts to seek clarification or information.

Seek

To attempt to find or obtain something.
例子: They sought advice from a professional.
笔记: Seek implies a more active pursuit of information, help, or guidance.

Interrogate

To question someone thoroughly or aggressively.
例子: The detective interrogated the suspect.
笔记: Interrogate is a more intense form of asking, often associated with investigations or formal questioning.

Ask的表达方式，常用短语

Ask for

To request or demand something from someone.
例子: I'm going to ask for a raise at work.
笔记: This phrase adds the element of requesting or demanding something specifically.

Ask around

To inquire or seek information from multiple people.
例子: I asked around, but no one seems to know where the party is.
笔记: This phrase implies seeking information from different sources or people.

Ask out

To invite someone on a date or social outing.
例子: He finally built up the courage to ask her out on a date.
笔记: This phrase specifically refers to inviting someone on a date.

Ask after

To inquire about someone's well-being or situation.
例子: She asked after your health when I saw her yesterday.
笔记: This phrase is used to inquire specifically about someone's condition or status.

Ask around for

To seek or request information or suggestions from multiple sources.
例子: I'm asking around for recommendations for a good restaurant.
笔记: This phrase combines the idea of seeking information from various sources with the notion of making a request or seeking recommendations.

Ask for it

To provoke a negative response or consequence by one's actions.
例子: If you keep teasing him, you're going to ask for it.
笔记: This phrase implies knowingly or unknowingly provoking a negative outcome.

Ask no questions

To not inquire or seek answers about something.
例子: He walked in and handed me the package, asking no questions.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes the act of refraining from asking questions or seeking further information.

Ask for trouble

To behave in a way that is likely to result in problems or conflict.
例子: If you keep driving recklessly, you're just asking for trouble.
笔记: This phrase suggests knowingly engaging in actions that are likely to lead to negative consequences.

Ask的日常（俚语）表达

Hit up

To contact or approach someone with a request or question.
例子: I'll hit up my friend to ask for help with the project.
笔记: This slang term implies a more casual and informal way of asking compared to 'ask.'

Pick someone's brain

To ask someone for their opinions, ideas, or expertise on a particular topic.
例子: I need to pick your brain about the upcoming presentation.
笔记: This slang term suggests a desire for in-depth insights and knowledge rather than just a simple question.

Beg the question

To prompt a specific question as a result of a statement or situation.
例子: His sudden appearance at the party begs the question: Why is he here?
笔记: This phrase is often used to highlight a logical fallacy rather than straightforwardly asking a question.

Sound someone out

To approach someone discreetly and gradually to gather their opinions or intentions.
例子: I'll sound out my boss about the new policy changes.
笔记: This phrase involves gauging someone's reactions or feelings without directly posing a question.

Pump someone for information

To relentlessly seek information or details from someone.
例子: She tried to pump him for information about the upcoming project.
笔记: This slang term implies a more aggressive or persistent approach to questioning compared to a simple 'ask.'

Fish for

To subtly seek something from someone, usually compliments or information.
例子: Stop fishing for compliments and just accept the praise.
笔记: This term implies a slightly manipulative or indirect way of seeking what one wants, rather than asking straightforwardly.

Prick up your ears

To show interest and attentiveness in hearing something specific.
例子: Whenever she talks about that topic, I prick up my ears to listen closely.
笔记: This slang term conveys the action of paying keen attention or being alert, often in anticipation of hearing or asking about something.

Ask - 例子

Can I ask you a question?
我可以问你一个问题吗？
I always ask for extra ketchup with my fries.
我总是要求在薯条上加额外的番茄酱。
She asked me to help her move the furniture.
她让我帮她搬家具。
The teacher asked the students to turn in their homework.
老师要求学生交作业。

Ask的语法

Ask - 动词 (Verb) / 动词，原形 (Verb, base form)
词元: ask
变位
动词，过去时 (Verb, past tense): asked
动词，动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): asking
动词，第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): asks
动词，原形 (Verb, base form): ask
动词，非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): ask
音节、划分和重音
Ask 包含1个音节: ask
音标: ˈask
ask , ˈask (红色音节是重读的)

Ask - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
Ask: 100 - 200 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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Vocafy，高效语言学习
Vocafy，高效语言学习
Vocafy 帮助你轻松发现、整理和学习新词和短语。创建个性化的词汇集合，随时随地练习。
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