字典
英语 - 简体中文
Compare
kəmˈpɛr
极其常见
800 - 900
800 - 900
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

比较, 对比, 比拟, 相较于

Compare 的含义在中文中

“Compare” 是一个常用的动词,意思是将两个或多个事物进行对比,以找出它们的相似点和不同点。这个词在日常英语中广泛使用,适用于多种场合,包括学术、工作、生活等。

使用场景和例句

  1. 学术场合

    • 学生常常需要比较不同的理论或研究结果。例如:
      • "In my essay, I will compare the theories of Freud and Jung."
      • (在我的论文中,我将比较弗洛伊德和荣格的理论。)
  2. 工作环境

    • 在商业中,比较产品或服务的特性是常见的。例如:
      • "We need to compare our product with competitors to see how we can improve."
      • (我们需要将我们的产品与竞争对手进行比较,以查看如何改进。)
  3. 日常生活

    • 人们在购物时常常比较价格和质量。例如:
      • "I always compare prices before making a purchase."
      • (我总是在购物前比较价格。)

常用短语和表达

  • Compare A to B:将A与B进行比较。

    • 例句: "You can compare this year's results to last year's."
  • Compare favorably/unfavorably:比较得出好的/不好的结果。

    • 例句: "Our service compares favorably with others in the industry."
  • In comparison to:与……相比。

    • 例句: "In comparison to last year, sales have increased significantly."

语境

“Compare” 可以在正式和非正式的场合中使用。在学术论文、商业报告中通常是正式的,而在日常对话或社交媒体上则是非正式的。

常见错误

  • 使用“compare”时,常见错误是混淆“compare”与“contrast”。“Compare”强调相似之处,而“contrast”则强调不同之处。
  • 另一种错误是忽略使用“to”或“with”来引入比较对象。

相关词汇

  • 同义词:contrast(对比)、evaluate(评估)、assess(评估)
  • 反义词:ignore(忽视)、disregard(不理会)

发音细节

“Compare”的发音为 /kəmˈpɛr/。注意重音在第二音节上。

语法和词源

“Compare” 源自拉丁语“comparare”,意为“并排放置”。在语法上,它通常用于及物动词,可以跟直接宾语(如名词或名词短语)。

Compare 的含义在中文中

比较

例子:
We need to compare the prices of these two products.
我们需要比较这两个产品的价格。
It's helpful to compare your answers with the correct ones.
将你的答案与正确答案进行比较是很有帮助的。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used in contexts involving evaluation, assessment, or analysis of differences or similarities.
笔记: This is the most common meaning and is used in both spoken and written contexts.

对比

例子:
The article compares the lifestyles of different cultures.
这篇文章对比了不同文化的生活方式。
In the presentation, she compared the results of the two experiments.
在演讲中,她对比了两个实验的结果。
使用: formal/informal语境: Often used in academic, analytical, or critical discussions.
笔记: This term emphasizes the act of contrasting two or more things.

比拟

例子:
He compared his situation to that of a trapped animal.
他把自己的处境比拟成一个被困的动物。
The author often compares love to a journey.
作者常常把爱情比拟成一段旅程。
使用: formal语境: Used in literary or rhetorical contexts to draw analogies.
笔记: This usage is more metaphorical and is commonly found in literature.

相较于

例子:
Compared to last year, sales have increased significantly.
相较于去年,销售额显著增加。
In comparison to other cities, this one has a lower crime rate.
相较于其他城市,这里犯罪率较低。
使用: formal/informal语境: Typically used in statistical or comparative contexts.
笔记: This phrase is often used to indicate a comparison in terms of degree or quantity.

Compare的同义词

contrast

To contrast means to show the differences between two or more things.
例子: Let's contrast the two options to see which one is better suited for our needs.
笔记: While 'compare' focuses on similarities and differences, 'contrast' specifically emphasizes differences.

analyze

To analyze means to examine something in detail and draw conclusions.
例子: We need to analyze the data to understand the trends and patterns.
笔记: While 'compare' involves looking at similarities and differences, 'analyze' involves a more in-depth examination and interpretation.

evaluate

To evaluate means to assess or judge the quality, importance, or value of something.
例子: It's important to evaluate the performance of each team member to provide constructive feedback.
笔记: While 'compare' involves looking at similarities and differences, 'evaluate' involves making judgments about the worth or effectiveness of something.

examine

To examine means to inspect or scrutinize something closely.
例子: Let's examine the evidence carefully before drawing any conclusions.
笔记: While 'compare' involves looking at similarities and differences, 'examine' focuses on a detailed inspection or scrutiny.

Compare的表达方式,常用短语

Compare apples to oranges

This phrase means to compare two things that are completely different and therefore cannot be compared fairly.
例子: You can't compare the two candidates, it's like comparing apples to oranges.
笔记: The phrase adds the specific comparison of 'apples to oranges' to emphasize the disparity in the comparison.

Compare notes

To compare notes means to share information or opinions to see if they are the same or different.
例子: Let's compare notes after the meeting to see if we missed anything.
笔记: This phrase focuses on exchanging information or ideas rather than solely focusing on a direct comparison.

Compare apples with apples

This phrase emphasizes the importance of comparing similar things or situations for a valid comparison.
例子: To make a fair assessment, we need to compare apples with apples.
笔记: It highlights the need to ensure that the items being compared are of the same category or have similar attributes for a meaningful comparison.

Compare notes with someone

Similar to 'compare notes,' this phrase means to share information or thoughts with someone for mutual understanding.
例子: I compared notes with my colleague to make sure we both understood the instructions correctly.
笔记: It specifies that the comparison or sharing of information is done with another person or a group, indicating a collaborative aspect.

In comparison to

This phrase is used to show the difference or similarities between two or more things.
例子: In comparison to last year, this year's sales have significantly increased.
笔记: It introduces a formal and structured way to present a comparison by explicitly stating the objects being compared.

Compare and contrast

To compare and contrast means to analyze the similarities and differences between two or more things.
例子: In this essay, we will compare and contrast the main characters of the novel.
笔记: This phrase is often used in academic or analytical contexts to delve into the nuances of similarities and differences between the subjects being compared.

Beyond compare

This phrase means that something is unrivaled or incomparable in a positive sense.
例子: Her kindness is beyond compare; she always goes out of her way to help others.
笔记: It conveys a sense of exceptionalism or uniqueness, highlighting that the subject being referred to is unmatched in its qualities or attributes.

Compare的日常(俚语)表达

Measure up

To be as good as or match someone or something in quality or skill.
例子: I hope I can measure up to your expectations in this project.
笔记: While 'measure up' involves assessing one's abilities against another, it has a different connotation from 'compare'.

Spot the difference

To identify the dissimilarities or discrepancies between two things.
例子: Can you spot the difference between these two pictures?
笔记: This term focuses on identifying specific differences rather than making a general comparison.

Hold a candle to

To not be as good as or match someone or something in quality or skill.
例子: None of the imitators can hold a candle to the original performer.
笔记: 'Hold a candle to' implies not being comparable in quality or ability to the other person or thing.

Like comparing apples to pears

To highlight two things or people that are so different, they cannot be easily compared.
例子: Their skills are like comparing apples to pears; they're in completely different fields.
笔记: This phrase playfully alters the traditional 'apples to oranges' comparison, emphasizing the uniqueness and inability to be compared directly.

Compare - 例子

Compare the prices of these two products.
比较这两种产品的价格。
I can't help but compare this movie to the one I saw last week.
我忍不住将这部电影与我上周看的那部进行比较
The article provides a detailed comparison of the two political systems.
这篇文章详细比较了这两种政治制度。

Compare的语法

Compare - 动词 (Verb) / 动词,原形 (Verb, base form)
词元: compare
变位
动词,过去时 (Verb, past tense): compared
动词,动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): comparing
动词,第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): compares
动词,原形 (Verb, base form): compare
动词,非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): compare
音节、划分和重音
compare 包含2个音节: com • pare
音标: kəm-ˈper
com pare , kəm ˈper (红色音节是重读的)

Compare - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
compare: 800 - 900 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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