字典
英语 - 简体中文
Computer
kəmˈpjudər
极其常见
600 - 700
600 - 700
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

计算机, 电脑, 计算设备

Computer 的含义在中文中

“计算机”这个词在日常英语中被广泛使用,通常指代用于数据处理和信息存储的电子设备。它可以用于家庭、学校、办公室和各种行业。人们使用计算机进行工作、学习、娱乐和沟通。

在日常对话中,常见的用法包括:

  1. 工作相关

    • “I need to finish this report on my computer.”(我需要在我的计算机上完成这份报告。)
    • “The computer crashed while I was working.”(我工作时计算机崩溃了。)
  2. 学习相关

    • “Students use computers to research information.”(学生们使用计算机查找信息。)
    • “I learned how to code on my computer.”(我在计算机上学习了如何编程。)
  3. 娱乐相关

    • “I play games on my computer.”(我在计算机上玩游戏。)
    • “She watches movies on her computer.”(她在计算机上看电影。)
  4. 沟通相关

    • “I sent you an email from my computer.”(我从我的计算机上给你发了电子邮件。)
    • “We have a video call on the computer.”(我们在计算机上进行视频通话。)

计算机的使用通常是非正式的,但在商业和学术环境中也可以是正式的。使用时需要注意上下文,以确保适当。

常见的短语和表达:

  • “computer science”(计算机科学)
  • “computer program”(计算机程序)
  • “computer network”(计算机网络)
  • “personal computer”(个人计算机)

常见错误包括:

  • 将“computer”与“laptop”(笔记本电脑)混淆。虽然笔记本电脑是计算机的一种,但“computer”一词可以指所有类型的计算机,包括台式机、笔记本电脑和服务器。

相关词汇:

  • 同义词:PC(个人计算机)、laptop(笔记本电脑)、desktop(台式电脑)
  • 反义词:无(计算机没有直接的反义词)

发音方面,“computer”的发音为 /kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/,重音在第二个音节。注意清晰发音,尤其是“pu”部分。

语法和词源:
“计算机”一词来源于拉丁语“computare”,意为“计算”。在现代英语中,计算机不仅用于计算,还用于信息处理和多媒体应用。

Computer 的含义在中文中

计算机

例子:
I use my computer to work from home.
我在家工作时使用我的计算机。
The computer crashed, and I lost my data.
计算机崩溃了,我丢失了我的数据。
使用: formal语境: Used in technical, educational, and professional settings.
笔记: This term is commonly used in both written and spoken Chinese to refer to computers in general.

电脑

例子:
My laptop is a powerful computer.
我的笔记本电脑是一台强大的电脑。
He bought a new computer for gaming.
他买了一台新电脑用于游戏。
使用: informal语境: Commonly used in everyday conversation.
笔记: This term is more colloquial and widely used among the general public, often referring to personal computers.

计算设备

例子:
A computer is a complex computing device.
计算机是一种复杂的计算设备。
The term computer can refer to any computing device.
计算机这个术语可以指任何计算设备。
使用: formal语境: Used in technical and academic discussions.
笔记: This term emphasizes the functional aspect of a computer as a device that performs calculations.

Computer的同义词

PC

PC is an abbreviation for 'personal computer,' typically referring to a desktop or laptop computer used by an individual.
例子: I use my PC for work and entertainment.
笔记: PC specifically refers to a personal computer, while 'computer' is a more general term encompassing various types of computing devices.

laptop

A laptop is a portable computer that can be easily carried and used on the go.
例子: She carries her laptop everywhere for easy access to her work.
笔记: A laptop is a specific type of computer that is designed for portability, while 'computer' can refer to a broader range of computing devices.

desktop

A desktop computer is a personal computer designed to be used at a desk or table, typically consisting of a separate monitor, keyboard, and CPU.
例子: The graphic designer has a powerful desktop computer for rendering high-resolution images.
笔记: A desktop computer is a stationary computing device, unlike laptops which are portable.

machine

In informal usage, 'machine' is sometimes used as a synonym for computer, emphasizing its functionality and capabilities.
例子: The new machine in the office is faster and more efficient than the old one.
笔记: While 'computer' is a more formal term, 'machine' can convey a sense of mechanical operation and efficiency.

Computer的表达方式,常用短语

Crash

When a computer crashes, it stops working suddenly or encounters a serious error that prevents it from functioning properly.
例子: My computer crashed in the middle of an important presentation.
笔记: The original word 'crash' means to violently hit something, but in the context of computers, it refers to a sudden failure.

Bug

In computing, a bug refers to a flaw or error in a software program that causes it to behave unexpectedly or produce incorrect results.
例子: I think there's a bug in the software because it keeps freezing.
笔记: The original meaning of 'bug' is an insect, but in the context of computers, it represents a software issue.

Interface

An interface in computing refers to the point of interaction between a user and a computer system, including the screen, keyboard, mouse, etc.
例子: The new software has a user-friendly interface that makes it easy to navigate.
笔记: In general usage, 'interface' can refer to the point where two systems meet or interact, but in computing, it specifically denotes the user-computer interaction.

Upload

To upload means to transfer data from a local computer to a remote computer or server, typically via the internet.
例子: Please upload the files to the shared drive so we can all access them.
笔记: The original meaning of 'upload' is to lift or raise something, but in computing, it refers to transferring data to a server.

Download

Downloading involves transferring data or files from a remote computer or server to a local device, such as a computer or smartphone.
例子: I need to download the latest version of the software to fix the compatibility issues.
笔记: The original word 'download' means to transfer from a higher to a lower level, but in computing, it refers to retrieving data from a server.

Crash course

A crash course is an intensive and brief training program that covers essential aspects of a subject in a short period of time.
例子: I took a crash course in coding to prepare for the project deadline.
笔记: The term 'crash course' uses the word 'crash' to imply a quick and intense learning experience, not a sudden failure.

Plug and play

Plug and play refers to devices or software that are designed to work immediately after being connected or installed, without the need for additional configuration or setup.
例子: This device is plug and play, so you can start using it as soon as you connect it to your computer.
笔记: In computing, 'plug and play' emphasizes the ease of use and seamless integration of devices, unlike the literal meaning of physically plugging something in and playing with it.

Computer的日常(俚语)表达

Tech

Short for technology or technical, commonly used as a casual term for anything related to computers, software, or the tech field.
例子: I work in tech, so I know a lot about computers.
笔记: Tech is a more informal and broad term compared to 'computers', encompassing a wider range of technology-related topics.

Gizmo

A slang term used to refer to a gadget or device, often a small or innovative piece of technology.
例子: Can you hand me that new gizmo you bought for your computer?
笔记: Gizmo is a more playful and colloquial term compared to 'computer', emphasizing the novelty or complexity of the device being referred to.

Hardware

Refers to the physical components of a computer system, such as the motherboard, processor, storage, etc.
例子: You should check if your hardware is compatible with the new software update.
笔记: Hardware specifically denotes the tangible parts of a computer system, in contrast to the broader term 'computer' which can refer to both hardware and software.

Geek out

To enthusiastically discuss or indulge in a specific interest, often related to computers, technology, or gaming.
例子: I'm going to geek out over the new computer I just built.
笔记: Geek out implies a high level of excitement or passion about a particular topic, like computers, whereas the term 'computer' itself is a more general and neutral term.

Geek squad

A humorous or colloquial term for a group of technical experts or professionals who specialize in repairing or troubleshooting computer issues.
例子: My computer crashed, so I called the geek squad to fix it.
笔记: While 'computer' is a standard term for the device itself, 'geek squad' refers specifically to a group of people who deal with computer problems, often with a playful or lighthearted connotation.

Hack

To use a clever or unconventional technique to solve a problem or achieve a desired result in relation to computers or technology.
例子: I figured out this cool hack to make my computer run faster.
笔记: Hack involves a sense of ingenuity or resourcefulness in finding solutions, while 'computer' simply refers to the device itself without implying any specific method or technique.

Cyber

Prefix used in conjunction with computer-related terms to denote activities, environments, or issues that involve the internet or digital technology.
例子: I can't believe someone hacked into my cyber accounts!
笔记: Cyber serves as a prefix that denotes the digital or online aspect of computer-related activities, contrasting with the more general term 'computer' that focuses on the physical device.

Computer - 例子

The computer is running slowly.
计算机运行得很慢。
She works in computer programming.
她从事计算机编程工作。
He wants to computerize the entire office.
他想将整个办公室计算机化。

Computer的语法

Computer - 名词 (Noun) / 名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: computer
变位
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): computers
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): computer
音节、划分和重音
computer 包含3个音节: com • put • er
音标: kəm-ˈpyü-tər
com put er , kəm ˈpyü tər (红色音节是重读的)

Computer - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
computer: 600 - 700 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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