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英语 - 简体中文
Contract
ˈkɑntrækt
极其常见
600 - 700
600 - 700
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
合同, 收缩，缩小, 订立，达成, 疾病感染

Contract 的含义在中文中

“Contract” 这个词在日常英语中有多种用法，主要指一种法律协议或合约。它通常用于商业、法律和个人事务中。

用法和例句

  1. 法律和商业场景：

    • “We need to sign a contract before starting the project.”（在开始项目之前，我们需要签署一份合同。）
    • “The contract outlines the terms and conditions of the agreement.”（合同列出了协议的条款和条件。）

  2. 个人事务：

    • “I have a rental contract for my apartment.”（我有一份公寓的租赁合同。）
    • “Make sure to read the contract carefully before agreeing.”（在同意之前，一定要仔细阅读合同。）

  3. 非正式用法：

    • “They made a verbal contract, but it’s not legally binding.”（他们口头达成了协议，但这不具有法律约束力。）

常用短语和表达

  • Contract law（合同法）：指处理合同的法律。
  • Breach of contract（违反合同）：指未能遵守合同条款。
  • Contract negotiations（合同谈判）：指在签署合同之前进行的条款讨论。

使用场合

“Contract” 一词通常在正式或半正式的场合中使用，例如商业会议、法律咨询或租赁协议等。在非正式情况下，有时可以用“agreement”替代，但“contract”更强调法律效力。

常见错误

  • 将“contract”与“agreement”混用。虽然两者都表示协议，但“contract”通常具有法律约束力，而“agreement”可以是非正式的。
  • 忽略合同的细节和条款，导致误解或法律问题。

相关词汇

  • 同义词：agreement（协议）、deal（交易）
  • 反义词：disagreement（分歧）、breach（违反）

发音细节

“Contract” 的发音为 /ˈkɒntrækt/（英式）或 /ˈkɑːntrækt/（美式）。在用作动词时，重音在第二音节，发音为 /kənˈtrækt/。

语法和词源

“Contract” 作为名词时通常与“a”或“the”连用，如“a contract”。作为动词时，常与“to”搭配，如“to contract a disease”（感染疾病）。该词源自拉丁语“contractus”，意为“拉紧”或“缩小”。

Contract 的含义在中文中

合同

例子:
We need to sign the contract before starting the project.
我们需要在开始项目之前签署合同。
The contract outlines the terms and conditions of the agreement.
合同概述了协议的条款和条件。
使用: formal语境: Legal, business agreements
笔记: 在法律和商业环境中，合同是一个非常重要的文件，通常包括双方的权利和义务。

收缩，缩小

例子:
The fabric will contract when washed in hot water.
这块布料在热水中洗涤时会收缩。
As the temperature drops, the metal will contract.
随着温度下降，金属会收缩。
使用: formal/informal语境: Science, physical phenomena
笔记: 这个意思通常用于描述物理变化，特别是在科学和工程领域。

订立，达成

例子:
They decided to contract with an external company for the software development.
他们决定与一家外部公司签订软件开发合同。
The two parties contracted to provide services for the next year.
双方约定在未来一年内提供服务。
使用: formal语境: Business negotiations, agreements
笔记: 在商业谈判中，'contract' 作为动词时，意味着达成协议或协议的签订。

疾病感染

例子:
He contracted a virus during his travels.
他在旅行中感染了病毒。
Many people contracted the flu last winter.
去年冬天，很多人感染了流感。
使用: informal语境: Health, medical situations
笔记: 这个意思通常用于描述传染病或病毒的感染情况。

Contract的同义词

agreement

An agreement is a mutual understanding or arrangement reached between parties.
例子: They signed an agreement to work together on the project.
笔记: While a contract is a legally binding agreement, an agreement may or may not have legal implications.

deal

A deal refers to an arrangement or bargain made between parties.
例子: They struck a deal to share the profits equally.
笔记: A deal is often used in informal contexts and may not always imply a formal legal document like a contract.

pact

A pact is a formal agreement or treaty between parties.
例子: The two countries signed a peace pact to end the conflict.
笔记: Pact is often used in the context of international relations or formal agreements between nations.

compact

A compact is a formal agreement or contract that is typically concise and well-defined.
例子: The compact between the two companies outlined their responsibilities.
笔记: A compact is usually more concise and specific compared to a traditional contract.

Contract的表达方式，常用短语

Sign a contract

To formally agree to the terms and conditions of a document by signing it.
例子: We need to sign the contract before starting the project.
笔记: The phrase 'sign a contract' specifically refers to physically signing a document, whereas 'contract' on its own refers to the legal agreement itself.

Breach of contract

Violating the terms of a contract, leading to legal consequences.
例子: The company is being sued for breach of contract due to non-payment.
笔记: While 'contract' refers to the agreement itself, 'breach of contract' highlights the failure to meet the terms of the agreement.

Renegotiate a contract

To discuss and make changes to an existing contract, typically to update terms or conditions.
例子: We need to renegotiate the contract to include the new terms.
笔记: This phrase involves revisiting and amending an already established contract, rather than creating a new one.

Freelance contract

A contract between a freelancer and a client outlining the terms of their working arrangement.
例子: She signed a freelance contract to work on a project for six months.
笔记: This phrase specifies that the contract is for freelance work, indicating a different type of work arrangement compared to a traditional employment contract.

Verbal contract

An agreement made through spoken communication without a written document.
例子: Although it was a verbal contract, they still agreed to the terms.
笔记: Unlike a formal written contract, a verbal contract is based on spoken assurances and may be harder to enforce legally.

Under contract

Being legally bound by a contract with specific terms and obligations.
例子: The artist is currently under contract with a major record label.
笔记: This phrase denotes the status of being bound by a contract, indicating an ongoing commitment or obligation.

Contractual obligation

A duty or requirement that is specified in a contract and must be fulfilled.
例子: He fulfilled his contractual obligations by delivering the project on time.
笔记: While 'contract' refers to the agreement itself, 'contractual obligation' emphasizes the specific duties or responsibilities outlined in the contract.

Contract的日常（俚语）表达

Gig

In informal language, 'gig' refers to a job, especially one that is temporary or in the music industry.
例子: I landed a new gig with a local band playing every Friday night.
笔记: Unlike 'contract', 'gig' is often used to describe short-term or freelance work rather than more formal, long-term agreements.

Job

'Job' can be used informally to talk about employment or work.
例子: I finally secured the job with the company after months of interviews.
笔记: Unlike 'contract', 'job' is often used to refer to a specific position or role rather than a formal agreement.

Gig It

To 'gig it' means to do a job or task for someone as a substitute or temporary worker.
例子: I need someone to gig it for me this weekend while I'm out of town.
笔记: This slang term is more specific to temporary or short-term work assignments, similar to 'gig'.

Hook-up

'Hook-up' can refer to a connection or favor that helps someone secure a contract or job.
例子: Thanks to my friend's hook-up, I got a new contract with a major company.
笔记: In this context, the term emphasizes the idea of gaining an advantage through a personal contact rather than the contractual aspect itself.

Bargain

To 'bargain' in this context implies securing a good deal or agreement, especially related to pricing or terms.
例子: She got a great bargain on that new freelance contract.
笔记: While 'contract' typically refers to a formal agreement, 'bargain' highlights the idea of negotiation or getting a favorable arrangement.

Score

In slang, 'score' can mean to achieve or obtain something desired, such as a contract or job.
例子: I managed to score a new contract with higher pay and better benefits.
笔记: 'Score' conveys a sense of accomplishment or success in obtaining something, which may include contracts or business opportunities.

Contract - 例子

The contract was signed by both parties.
合同已由双方签署。
We need to review the terms of the contract.
我们需要审查合同条款。
The company is in breach of the contract.
该公司违反了合同。

Contract的语法

Contract - 名词 (Noun) / 名词，单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: contract
变位
名词，复数 (Noun, plural): contracts
名词，单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): contract
动词，过去时 (Verb, past tense): contracted
动词，动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): contracting
动词，第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): contracts
动词，原形 (Verb, base form): contract
动词，非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): contract
音节、划分和重音
contract 包含2个音节: con • tract
音标: ˈkän-ˌtrakt
con tract , ˈkän ˌtrakt (红色音节是重读的)

Contract - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
contract: 600 - 700 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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Vocafy，高效语言学习
Vocafy，高效语言学习
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