字典
英语 - 简体中文
Himself
hɪmˈsɛlf
极其常见
300 - 400
300 - 400
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

他自己, 亲自, 自己 (在反身动词中使用)

Himself 的含义在中文中

“himself” 是一个英语反身代词,主要用于指代句子中的主语,强调主语的行为是由自己完成的。它通常用于以下几种情况:

  1. 强调:用于强调主语的动作或状态。

    • 例句:He did it himself.(他自己做的。)
  2. 反身:表示主语和宾语是同一个人。

    • 例句:He looked at himself in the mirror.(他在镜子里看着自己。)
  3. 加强语气:在某些情况下,用于加强语气,表示某种特定的感情或态度。

    • 例句:She made the cake herself, not someone else.(她自己做的蛋糕,而不是别人做的。)

使用“himself”的场合通常是非正式的日常对话,也可以在正式场合中使用,特别是在书面语中。

常用短语和表达:

  • “by himself” 表示独自一人。
    • 例句:He went to the party by himself.(他独自去参加派对。)
  • “to help himself” 表示自己取用食物或饮料。
    • 例句:Please help yourself to some snacks.(请随便吃点零食。)

常见错误:

  • 混淆“himself”和“him”。“Himself”用于强调或反身,而“him”只是宾格,不带强调。
    • 错误例句:He did it by him.(错误,应该是 by himself。)

相关词汇:

  • 同义词:自己(oneself)、本人(oneself)
  • 反义词:他人(others)

发音注意:
“himself”的发音为 /hɪmˈsɛlf/,重音在第二个音节。

语法和词源:
“himself” 由“him”和“self”组成,表示“他自己”。它是一个反身代词,通常用于男性主语。

Himself 的含义在中文中

他自己

例子:
He did it all by himself.
他完全靠自己完成了这件事。
She wants to prove that he can take care of himself.
她想证明他能够照顾好自己。
使用: informal语境: Used to emphasize the subject's independence or capability.
笔记: 常用于表达某人独立完成某事或能够照顾自己。

亲自

例子:
He himself will attend the meeting.
他本人将出席会议。
The president himself delivered the speech.
总统亲自发表了演讲。
使用: formal语境: Used to emphasize that the subject is directly involved in an action.
笔记: 多用于正式场合,强调某人亲自参与某一活动。

自己 (在反身动词中使用)

例子:
He looked at himself in the mirror.
他在镜子里看着自己。
She blamed herself for the mistake.
她为这个错误责怪自己。
使用: informal语境: Used when the subject is both the performer and the receiver of an action.
笔记: 在反身动词中,经常用来表示动作的承受者与施动者是同一个人。

Himself的同义词

himself

Refers to a male person doing something on his own or for himself.
例子: He built the bookshelf himself.
笔记: None

he

Refers to a male person, often used as a subject pronoun.
例子: He built the bookshelf.
笔记: More general, does not specifically emphasize the action being done by the person for himself.

his own

Indicates that the action was done independently by the male person.
例子: He built the bookshelf on his own.
笔记: Emphasizes the independence of the action, similar to 'himself' but slightly more explicit.

the man himself

Emphasizes the specific identity of the male person who performed the action.
例子: The man himself built the bookshelf.
笔记: More formal or emphatic way of referring to the male person.

Himself的表达方式,常用短语

be himself

To act naturally or without pretense; to be genuine.
例子: After a long day at work, he just wants to go home and be himself.
笔记: The phrase 'be himself' emphasizes authenticity and being true to one's nature or character.

by himself

Alone or without assistance from others.
例子: He prefers to work by himself rather than in a group.
笔记: 'By himself' stresses independence or solitude, contrasting with being with others.

help himself

To be unable to resist or control one's actions or desires.
例子: The cookies were so tempting that he couldn't help himself and ate the whole batch.
笔记: This phrase implies a lack of self-control in a specific situation.

himself and his brother

To compare oneself to another person, especially a close relative or sibling.
例子: He is talented, but he always compares himself and his brother, who is more successful.
笔记: This phrase highlights the act of comparison between oneself and someone else.

keep to himself

To stay apart from others; to be private or introverted.
例子: He's quite reserved and tends to keep to himself at social gatherings.
笔记: This phrase suggests a deliberate choice to remain solitary or avoid social interaction.

make a name for himself

To become well-known or respected for one's achievements.
例子: He worked hard to make a name for himself in the music industry.
笔记: 'Make a name for himself' emphasizes individual accomplishment and recognition.

talk to himself

To speak aloud when alone, typically as a way of processing thoughts or decisions.
例子: He often talks to himself when he's trying to figure things out.
笔记: This phrase describes the act of verbalizing thoughts or inner dialogue.

Himself的日常(俚语)表达

Himbo

A himbo is a male character who is attractive but not very intelligent, often portrayed as kind-hearted and well-meaning.
例子: He may not be the sharpest tool in the shed, but he's a lovable himbo.
笔记: Himbo is a slang term that combines 'himself' with 'bimbo,' typically used for males, while bimbo is traditionally used for females.

Himmy

In this case, 'himmy' is slang for a self-absorbed person, someone who frequently talks about or praises himself.
例子: That dude is a total himmy, always bragging about himself.
笔记: 'Himmy' is a colloquial term used to poke fun at individuals who exhibit egotistical or narcissistic behaviors.

Himselfy

When someone is feeling 'himselfy,' they are exhibiting confidence, perhaps even a bit of arrogance, due to a recent success or achievement.
例子: He's feeling all himselfy after acing that exam.
笔记: 'Himselfy' is a playful and informal term that emphasizes an individual's self-assured or self-important demeanor in a given situation.

Himself - 例子

He loves to spend time by himself.
他喜欢独自花时间。
She saw himself in the mirror.
她在镜子中看到了自己。
They need to believe in themselves.
他们需要相信自己。
I can't believe he did it all by himself.
我无法相信他全是自己做的。

Himself的语法

Himself - 代词 (Pronoun) / 人称代词 (Personal pronoun)
词元: himself
变位
音节、划分和重音
himself 包含2个音节: him • self
音标: (h)im-ˈself
him self , (h)im ˈself (红色音节是重读的)

Himself - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
himself: 300 - 400 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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