字典
英语 - 简体中文
Long
lɔŋ
极其常见
300 - 400
300 - 400
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

长, 久, 长久, 长篇, 长途

Long 的含义在中文中

“long”是一个常用的英语形容词,表示长度大、时间久或程度深。在日常英语中,使用“long”可以描述物体的尺寸、时间的持续和抽象概念的深度。

  1. 物体的长度

    • 例句:This rope is long.(这根绳子很长。)
    • 用法:用于描述物体的物理长度,通常在非正式和正式场合均可使用。
  2. 时间的持续

    • 例句:We waited for a long time.(我们等了很长时间。)
    • 用法:常用于描述等待、活动或事件的时间长度,适用于口语和书面语。
  3. 抽象概念的深度

    • 例句:She has a long history of working in this field.(她在这个领域有很长的工作历史。)
    • 用法:用于形容经历、传统或关系的深远程度,适用于正式和非正式场合。
  4. 常见短语和表达

    • long time(很长时间)
    • long story short(长话短说)
    • long-term(长期的)
    • long-distance(远距离的)
    • long-lasting(持久的)
  5. 使用场合

    • “long”可以在正式和非正式场合中使用,但在描述时间时,口语中更常见。
  6. 常见错误

    • 学习者可能会混淆“long”和“tall”。“long”通常用于描述长度,而“tall”用于描述高度。
  7. 相关词汇

    • 同义词:lengthy(冗长的)、extended(扩展的)
    • 反义词:short(短的)
  8. 发音细节

    • “long”的发音是/lɔːŋ/,注意元音的发音较长。
  9. 语法和词源

    • “long”作为形容词可以用于比较级和最高级,分别为“longer”和“longest”。词源来自古英语“lang”,与德语和荷兰语的相关词汇相似。

通过这些用法和例子,学习者可以更好地理解和应用“long”这个词。

Long 的含义在中文中

例子:
The river is very long.
这条河非常长。
He has long hair.
他有长头发。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used to describe physical length or duration of time.
笔记: This is the most common meaning and can refer to both physical objects and time duration.

例子:
It has been a long time since we last met.
我们上次见面已经很久了。
She waited a long time for the bus.
她等公交车等了很久。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used to express duration or the passage of time.
笔记: Often used in the context of waiting or time intervals.

长久

例子:
They made a long-lasting friendship.
他们建立了长久的友谊。
He hopes for a long-lasting solution.
他希望找到一个长久的解决方案。
使用: formal语境: Used to describe something that lasts for a long time.
笔记: This is a more formal expression, often used in discussions about relationships or solutions.

长篇

例子:
She wrote a long article.
她写了一篇长篇文章。
He gave a long speech.
他发表了一个长篇演讲。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used to describe a lengthy piece of writing or speech.
笔记: Commonly used in academic and literary contexts.

长途

例子:
They took a long-distance train.
他们乘坐了长途列车。
He made a long-distance call.
他打了一通长途电话。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used to describe travel or communication over long distances.
笔记: Often used in the context of travel and telecommunication.

Long的同义词

lengthy

Lengthy means lasting for a long time or being longer than usual.
例子: The meeting was lengthy and went on for hours.
笔记: Lengthy specifically emphasizes the duration or extent of something, while 'long' is more general.

extended

Extended means prolonged or stretching over a longer period than usual.
例子: The extended vacation allowed them to explore the country in depth.
笔记: Extended implies a longer duration or expansion beyond the usual length, similar to 'long' but with a focus on duration.

prolonged

Prolonged means lasting longer than expected or usual.
例子: The prolonged drought caused severe water shortages in the region.
笔记: Prolonged emphasizes the extension of time beyond what is normal or anticipated, similar to 'long' but with a connotation of being excessive.

lengthened

Lengthened means to make or become longer.
例子: She lengthened her stride to keep up with the faster runners.
笔记: Lengthened specifically refers to the act of making something longer, whereas 'long' describes the state of being extended.

Long的表达方式,常用短语

Long shot

Something that has a very low probability of happening.
例子: It's a long shot, but I'm hoping to win the lottery.
笔记: The original word 'long' refers to the distance or duration, while 'long shot' refers to a low probability.

Long time no see

A greeting used when you haven't seen someone for a long time.
例子: Hey, long time no see! How have you been?
笔记: The original word 'long' refers to duration, while 'long time no see' refers to the absence of seeing someone.

Long face

A sad or disappointed facial expression.
例子: She had a long face after hearing the bad news.
笔记: The original word 'long' refers to length, while 'long face' refers to an expression of sadness.

Long in the tooth

Someone who is getting old or aging.
例子: He's getting a bit long in the tooth to be starting a new career.
笔记: The original word 'long' refers to length, while 'long in the tooth' refers to aging.

Before long

In a short time; soon.
例子: I'll be done with this project before long.
笔记: The original word 'long' refers to duration, while 'before long' refers to a short timeframe.

The long and short of it

The essential or most important aspect of something.
例子: The long and short of it is that we need to make a decision soon.
笔记: The original word 'long' refers to length, while 'the long and short of it' refers to the essence or crux of a matter.

Long haul

A task or journey that will require a lot of time and effort.
例子: This project is going to be a long haul, but we can do it.
笔记: The original word 'long' refers to duration, while 'long haul' refers to a challenging and extended effort.

Long的日常(俚语)表达

Drag on

To last longer than expected or to continue for a long time, often implying boredom or tedium.
例子: The meeting just kept dragging on and on.
笔记: Drag on implies a sense of prolongation and tediousness compared to just using the word 'long.'

Linger

To remain in a place longer than necessary or expected, often with a sense of delay or reluctance to leave.
例子: The smell of fresh bread lingered in the air.
笔记: Linger adds a connotation of staying longer than needed, drawing out the duration.

Dawdle

To waste time or be slow in movement, indicating a delay or lack of urgency.
例子: Stop dawdling and let's get moving!
笔记: Dawdle implies a purposeful slowing down or a tendency to procrastinate compared to a simple reference to time.

Drawn-out

Prolonged or extended beyond what is necessary, often causing impatience or disinterest.
例子: His explanation was so drawn-out that I lost interest halfway through.
笔记: Drawn-out specifically denotes a process or event that is unnecessarily lengthy compared to using 'long.'

Endless

Having no end or seeming to have no end, indicating a situation that continues for a prolonged period.
例子: We got stuck in an endless line at the supermarket.
笔记: Endless emphasizes the continuous nature of the duration, often with a sense of frustration or impatience.

Forever

For an infinite amount of time or a very long time, hinting at the perception of a potentially never-ending duration.
例子: I'll be waiting for you here forever if I have to.
笔记: Forever carries a sense of eternity or an exaggerated long period, emphasizing the enduring nature more than just 'long.'

Drag out

To prolong something unnecessarily or to make it last longer than it should.
例子: Don't drag out the decision-making process any longer than necessary.
笔记: Drag out specifically implies stretching out the duration excessively, often beyond what is reasonable or needed.

Long - 例子

I have long hair.
我有头发。
She wore a long dress to the party.
她穿了一条裙子去参加聚会。
It took us a long time to finish the project.
我们花了很时间完成这个项目。
He has been waiting for a long time.
他已经等了很时间。

Long的语法

Long - 副词 (Adverb) / 副词 (Adverb)
词元: long
变位
形容词,比较级 (Adjective, comparative): longer
形容词,最高级 (Adjective, superlative): longest
形容词 (Adjective): long
副词,比较级 (Adverb, comparative): longer
副词,最高级 (Adverb, superlative): longest
副词 (Adverb): long
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): long
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): long
动词,过去时 (Verb, past tense): longed
动词,动名词或现在分词 (Verb, gerund or present participle): longing
动词,第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): longs
动词,原形 (Verb, base form): long
动词,非第三人称单数现在时 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): long
音节、划分和重音
long 包含1个音节: long
音标: ˈlȯŋ
long , ˈlȯŋ (红色音节是重读的)

Long - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
long: 300 - 400 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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