字典
英语 - 简体中文
Industry
ˈɪndəstri
极其常见
400 - 500
400 - 500
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

工业, 行业, 勤奋, 产业

Industry 的含义在中文中

“Industry”这个词在日常英语中主要指的是某个特定的经济活动或商业领域。它通常用来描述生产、制造或服务的集合。

使用场景:

  1. 经济和商业:常用于描述经济中的不同部门。例如:

    • “The technology industry is growing rapidly.”(科技行业正在快速发展。)
    • “The tourism industry has been affected by the pandemic.”(旅游业受到疫情的影响。)
  2. 职业和工作:可以用来描述某个职业领域。例如:

    • “She works in the fashion industry.”(她在时尚行业工作。)
    • “Many people are employed in the automotive industry.”(许多人在汽车行业工作。)
  3. 学术和研究:在学术文章或报告中,也会使用“industry”来讨论特定领域的趋势或问题。例如:

    • “This study examines the impact of automation on the manufacturing industry.”(这项研究考察了自动化对制造业的影响。)

常见短语和表达:

  • “heavy industry” (重工业)
  • “light industry” (轻工业)
  • “service industry” (服务行业)
  • “creative industry” (创意产业)

这些短语在正式和非正式场合均可使用,通常在商业报告、学术讨论或新闻报道中更为常见。

常见错误:

  • 有些学习者可能会将“industry”与“business”混淆。虽然两者都与经济活动有关,但“industry”更侧重于特定的经济领域,而“business”则更广泛,指的是任何商业活动。

相关词汇:

  • 同义词:sector(部门)、field(领域)
  • 反义词:unemployment(失业)

发音细节:

“Industry”发音为 /ˈɪndəstri/。注意重音在第一个音节上,发音时要清晰。

语法和词源:

“Industry”是一个名词,源自拉丁语“industria”,意指“勤奋、努力”。在语法上,通常与动词“to be”或其他动词搭配使用,表示某个行业的状态或活动。

Industry 的含义在中文中

工业

例子:
The automotive industry is growing rapidly.
汽车工业正在快速增长。
China has a strong manufacturing industry.
中国拥有强大的制造业。
使用: formal语境: Used in discussions about economic sectors, production, and services.
笔记: This meaning refers to the economic activity concerned with the processing of raw materials and the production of goods.

行业

例子:
She works in the fashion industry.
她在时尚行业工作。
The tech industry is very competitive.
科技行业竞争非常激烈。
使用: formal/informal语境: Commonly used in business and job-related discussions.
笔记: This meaning refers to a specific branch of economic or commercial activity.

勤奋

例子:
His industry and diligence are commendable.
他的勤奋和努力值得称赞。
Success often comes from hard work and industry.
成功往往源于努力工作和勤奋。
使用: formal语境: Used in literary or motivational contexts.
笔记: This meaning emphasizes the quality of being hardworking and industrious.

产业

例子:
The tourism industry is vital for the local economy.
旅游产业对当地经济至关重要。
Renewable energy is becoming a significant industry.
可再生能源正在成为一个重要产业。
使用: formal语境: Used in economic and academic discussions.
笔记: This meaning refers to a broader category of economic activities, often involving multiple sectors.

Industry的同义词

sector

A sector refers to a specific area or part within an industry, often focusing on a particular type of products or services.
例子: The technology sector is rapidly growing.
笔记: While industry is a broader term encompassing all economic activities related to a particular field, sector is a more specific subset within that industry.

field

Field is used to describe a particular area of activity or expertise, similar to industry but with a narrower focus.
例子: She works in the healthcare field.
笔记: Field can refer to a specialized area within an industry, while industry is the overall category of economic activity.

business

Business can be used to refer to commercial, industrial, or professional activities collectively, similar to industry.
例子: Small businesses play a crucial role in the local economy.
笔记: While industry typically refers to a specific sector of economic activity, business is a more general term that can encompass a wide range of commercial activities.

Industry的表达方式,常用短语

Cutting-edge industry

This phrase refers to the most advanced or innovative aspect of a particular industry.
例子: The company is known for its cutting-edge industry innovations.
笔记: The original word 'industry' refers to a specific sector of economic activity, while 'cutting-edge industry' highlights the advanced or innovative nature within that sector.

Heavy industry

This phrase refers to industries that involve large-scale or capital-intensive production of goods or raw materials.
例子: The region is known for its heavy industry, particularly in steel manufacturing.
笔记: While 'industry' is a broad term, 'heavy industry' specifically denotes sectors involved in intensive production processes.

Sunset industry

This phrase refers to an industry in decline or facing obsolescence due to various factors such as technological advancements or changing consumer preferences.
例子: Textile manufacturing is considered a sunset industry in many developed countries.
笔记: Unlike 'industry' which is a neutral term, 'sunset industry' conveys a negative connotation of decline.

Cottage industry

This phrase refers to small-scale, decentralized production often carried out in homes or small workshops.
例子: She runs a successful cottage industry producing handmade soaps.
笔记: While 'industry' usually implies large-scale production, 'cottage industry' emphasizes small-scale, artisanal production methods.

Smokestack industry

This phrase refers to traditional manufacturing industries characterized by visible smokestacks from factories.
例子: The town's economy was once dominated by smokestack industries like coal mining and steel production.
笔记: Unlike the general term 'industry', 'smokestack industry' specifically denotes polluting or heavy manufacturing sectors.

Sunrise industry

This phrase refers to a new and rapidly growing industry that shows promise for future success.
例子: Renewable energy is considered a sunrise industry with significant growth potential.
笔记: While 'industry' encompasses all sectors, 'sunrise industry' highlights emerging sectors with high growth potential.

Service industry

This phrase refers to businesses that provide services rather than producing tangible goods.
例子: The country's economy has shifted from manufacturing to a service industry focus.
笔记: Unlike 'industry' which can refer to any sector of economic activity, 'service industry' specifically focuses on service-oriented businesses.

Industry的日常(俚语)表达

Big league

Used to refer to the top level or highest echelon of a particular industry or field.
例子: She works in the big league now, handling major accounts for the company.
笔记: The term 'big league' implies a sense of prestige and importance, often associated with top-tier companies or individuals within an industry.

Rat race

Describes a competitive and relentless environment within an industry where individuals are constantly striving to get ahead.
例子: I'm tired of the rat race in the finance industry. I want a job that allows me more work-life balance.
笔记: Unlike the neutral term 'industry', 'rat race' carries a negative connotation, focusing on the stress and intensity of competition within a particular sector of the economy.

Grind

Refers to working hard, often with a sense of persistence and dedication, within a specific industry or job.
例子: She's been on the grind, working late nights to meet project deadlines.
笔记: While 'industry' generally emphasizes the broader sector of economic activity, 'grind' specifically highlights the daily effort and hard work involved in a job or profession.

9 to 5

Denotes a typical full-time job with regular working hours, often contrasted with more irregular or unconventional work arrangements.
例子: He used to work in the film industry, but now he has a regular 9 to 5 job at a marketing firm.
笔记: In contrast to the term 'industry' that encompasses a wide range of economic activities, '9 to 5' focuses specifically on traditional office jobs with fixed working hours.

Hustle

Refers to a secondary or additional job or income source pursued alongside one's main profession or industry.
例子: She's got a side hustle selling handmade jewelry on Etsy in addition to her job in the fashion industry.
笔记: Rather than referring to the industry itself, 'hustle' highlights the act of actively seeking and engaging in additional work opportunities for extra income or personal fulfillment.

Behind the scenes

Refers to the aspects of an industry or process that are not readily visible to the public but are essential for its functioning.
例子: There's a lot that goes on behind the scenes in the tech industry that we don't see as consumers.
笔记: While 'industry' denotes the overall sector of economic activity, 'behind the scenes' focuses on the hidden or less-known aspects of the industry, offering insight into its inner workings.

Mainstream

Describes the dominant or most widely recognized players or trends within an industry or field.
例子: He's planning to launch his own indie game studio rather than working for a mainstream gaming company.
笔记: In contrast to the neutral term 'industry', 'mainstream' highlights the established norms, practices, and entities that dominate a particular sector, often implying a sense of conformity or popularity.

Industry - 例子

The automotive industry is a major contributor to the economy.
汽车工业是经济的主要贡献者。
The fashion industry is constantly changing.
时尚产业正在不断变化。
The pharmaceutical industry is heavily regulated.
制药行业受到严格监管。

Industry的语法

Industry - 名词 (Noun) / 名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: industry
变位
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): industries, industry
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): industry
音节、划分和重音
industry 包含3个音节: in • dus • try
音标: ˈin-(ˌ)də-strē
in dus try , ˈin (ˌ)də strē (红色音节是重读的)

Industry - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
industry: 400 - 500 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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