“receive” 是一个常用的英语动词,意思是“接收”或“得到”。在日常英语中,它通常用于描述接受信息、物品或服务的行为。
使用场景:
-
接收物品:例如,收到包裹或礼物。
- 例句:I received a package yesterday.(我昨天收到一个包裹。)
-
接收信息:例如,收到消息或通知。
- 例句:She received an email from her boss.(她收到了老板的邮件。)
-
接待客人:在社交场合中,接待来访者。
- 例句:They received their guests warmly.(他们热情地接待了客人。)
常用短语:
-
receive a call(接到电话)
- 例句:I received a call from my friend.(我接到了朋友的电话。)
-
receive feedback(收到反馈)
- 例句:The team received feedback on their project.(团队收到了对他们项目的反馈。)
-
receive an award(获得奖项)
- 例句:He received an award for his performance.(他因表现获得了奖项。)
语境:
“receive” 可以在正式和非正式场合中使用。在正式场合中,通常用于商业或学术环境;在非正式场合中,常用于日常交流。
常见错误:
- 将“receive”与“accept”混淆。“Receive”强调的是接收的动作,而“accept”则强调同意或认可。
- 例句:I received the invitation.(我收到了邀请。)与 I accepted the invitation.(我接受了邀请。)的区别。
相关词汇:
- 同义词:get, obtain, acquire
- 反义词:give, send, offer
发音细节:
“receive”的发音为 /rɪˈsiːv/。注意重音在第二个音节。
语法:
“receive” 是一个及物动词,后面通常需要跟宾语。例如:I received a letter.(我收到了信。)
词源:
“receive” 源自拉丁语“recipere”,意为“拿回”或“接受”。