Vocafy，高效语言学习 Vocafy，高效语言学习
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英语 - 简体中文
It
ɪt
极其常见
0 - 100
0 - 100
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
它, 这/那, 事情/情况, 天气, 这件事

It 的含义在中文中

“它”是英语中一个常用的代词，主要用于指代事物、动物或情况。以下是“它”的用法详细描述。

用法

  1. 指代事物：常用于指代已经提到或明显的事物。

    • 例句：The book is on the table. It is interesting.（书在桌子上。它很有趣。）

  2. 指代时间、天气或距离：在这些情况下，“它”常常用于表达状态或情况。

    • 例句：It is raining.（在下雨。）
    • 例句：It is five o'clock.（现在是五点。）

  3. 用于强调：可以用来强调某个动作或状态。

    • 例句：It was John who called me.（是约翰给我打的电话。）

  4. 在无主语的句子中：有时“它”用于引入一个句子，而不需要具体的主语。

    • 例句：It seems that she is happy.（看来她很开心。）

常用短语和表达

  • It depends：这取决于。
  • It doesn’t matter：这没关系。
  • It’s up to you：这由你决定。
  • It’s time to go：该走了。

使用场合

“它”可以在正式和非正式场合中使用，适用于日常对话、书面语和演讲。

常见错误

  1. 与“他”或“她”混淆：一些学习者可能会将“它”用于指代人，需注意“他”用于男性，“她”用于女性。
  2. 不必要的使用：在某些句子中，可能不需要“它”，如直接描述天气时可以省略。
    • 错误：It is hot today.（可以直接说：Today is hot.）

相关词汇

  • 同义词：this（这个）、that（那个），在某些情况下可以替代“它”。
  • 反义词：none（没有），在特定上下文中可以对立。

发音细节

“它”的发音为 /ɪt/，注意元音的短音，发音时嘴唇微微放松。

语法与词源

“它”是英语中最基本的代词之一，源自古英语“hit”，用于指代事物和情况。

It 的含义在中文中

它

例子:
It is raining today.
今天下雨了。
I found it on the table.
我在桌子上找到了它。
使用: Informal语境: Used to refer to an object or animal when the gender is unknown or irrelevant.
笔记: In Chinese, '它' is often used for non-human entities. For people, '他' (he) or '她' (she) is used.

这/那

例子:
It seems like a good idea.
这似乎是个好主意。
Is it really true?
那是真的吗？
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Used to refer to an idea, situation, or condition.
笔记: In this context, '这' or '那' can be used based on proximity or emphasis.

事情/情况

例子:
I don't understand it.
我不明白事情。
What is it that you want?
你想要的是什么？
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Used to refer to a situation or issue.
笔记: In this usage, '事情' or '情况' can be substituted for clarity.

天气

例子:
How is it outside?
外面的天气怎样？
It feels hot today.
今天感觉很热。
使用: Informal语境: Used when discussing the weather.
笔记: In this case, '它' can refer to weather conditions. Often, context clarifies what 'it' represents.

这件事

例子:
It’s important to be on time.
准时是很重要的事情。
It doesn’t matter what they think.
他们怎么想不重要。
使用: Formal/Informal语境: Used to emphasize an action or situation.
笔记: This usage can often be expressed in Chinese with '这件事' for clarity.

It的同义词

This

The word 'this' is used to refer to something that is near in space or time.
例子: This is my favorite book.
笔记: While 'it' is a pronoun that refers to a previously mentioned noun, 'this' is used to point to something specific.

That

The word 'that' is used to refer to something that is farther away in space or time.
例子: That is a beautiful painting.
笔记: Similar to 'this', 'that' is used to point to a specific object or idea, but it typically refers to something more distant.

He

The pronoun 'he' is used to refer to a male person or animal.
例子: He is coming to the party.
笔记: While 'it' is gender-neutral and can refer to any object or idea, 'he' specifically refers to a male.

She

The pronoun 'she' is used to refer to a female person or animal.
例子: She is a talented singer.
笔记: Similar to 'he', 'she' is gender-specific and refers to females.

They

The pronoun 'they' is used to refer to more than one person or object.
例子: They are going to the beach.
笔记: 'They' is a plural pronoun used to refer to multiple individuals or objects, while 'it' is singular.

It的表达方式，常用短语

Get it

To comprehend or understand something.
例子: I don't understand this math problem. Can you help me get it?
笔记: The original word 'it' refers to an object or thing, while 'get it' refers to understanding or grasping a concept.

Make it

To achieve success or reach a goal.
例子: You need to work hard if you want to make it in the music industry.
笔记: While 'it' is a pronoun representing a specific thing, 'make it' refers to achieving success or a goal.

Go for it

To take a risk or make an attempt at something.
例子: I'm nervous about asking for a promotion, but I think I should just go for it.
笔记: The original word 'it' is used to refer to a specific object or thing, while 'go for it' means taking action or making an attempt.

Have it out

To openly discuss or argue about a problem until it is resolved.
例子: They finally had it out about their relationship issues and decided to break up.
笔记: The original word 'it' refers to a specific thing, while 'have it out' means resolving a problem through discussion or argument.

Make it up

To reconcile or resolve a disagreement.
例子: After their fight, they made it up and apologized to each other.
笔记: While 'it' is a pronoun representing a specific thing, 'make it up' refers to resolving a conflict or disagreement.

Call it a day

To decide to finish working or stop an activity for the day.
例子: We've been working for hours. Let's call it a day and continue tomorrow.
笔记: The original word 'it' is a pronoun representing a specific thing, while 'call it a day' means deciding to end an activity or work for the day.

Have it your way

To allow someone to make decisions or have things done as they prefer.
例子: Fine, we can eat at the Italian restaurant. Have it your way.
笔记: The original word 'it' is used as a pronoun, while 'have it your way' means allowing someone to have things done according to their preference.

It的日常（俚语）表达

Give it a shot

To try something, make an attempt.
例子: I'm not sure if I can do it, but I'll give it a shot.
笔记: This phrase suggests a willingness to try without guarantee of success.

Have a go at it

To attempt or try doing something.
例子: I've never done it before, but I'll have a go at it.
笔记: Similar to 'Give it a shot,' it implies a willingness to try.

Be at it

Engaged in an activity or task.
例子: I've been at it all morning, trying to figure out the issue.
笔记: This emphasizes being actively involved in an ongoing task or project.

Stick at it

To continue working on something persistently.
例子: Don't give up! Just stick at it and you'll get better.
笔记: This emphasizes the importance of perseverance and determination.

Get at it

To start or get working on something.
例子: Come on, let's get at it and finish this project tonight.
笔记: It conveys a sense of urgency or readiness to begin a task.

Be having it

Engaged in a conflict or heated discussion.
例子: He's having it with his boss again, arguing about deadlines.
笔记: It suggests a more intense or confrontational situation compared to just 'having a conversation.'

Knock it

To stop or quit doing something.
例子: Just knock it with the excuses and get the work done.
笔记: It carries a sense of directness or urgency in asking someone to stop a particular behavior.

It - 例子

I love it.
我爱它。
Can you see it?
你能看到它吗？
I want to buy it.
我想买它。
Do you like it?
你喜欢它吗？

It的语法

It - 代词 (Pronoun) / 人称代词 (Personal pronoun)
词元: it
变位
音节、划分和重音
It 包含1个音节: it
音标: ˈit
it , ˈit (红色音节是重读的)

It - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
It: 0 - 100 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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Vocafy，高效语言学习
Vocafy，高效语言学习
Vocafy 帮助你轻松发现、整理和学习新词和短语。创建个性化的词汇集合，随时随地练习。
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