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英语 - 简体中文
Management
ˈmænɪdʒmənt
极其常见
400 - 500
400 - 500
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

管理, 经营, 治理, 处置

Management 的含义在中文中

“管理”这个词在日常英语中被广泛使用,主要指的是组织和协调资源以达到特定目标的过程。它可以用于多种场合,涉及个人、团队、公司和其他组织。

使用场景:

  1. 商业环境:在公司中,管理通常指的是对员工、财务和项目的监督和指导。例如:

    • “The management team decided to implement new policies.”(管理团队决定实施新政策。)
    • “Effective management can improve productivity.”(有效的管理可以提高生产力。)
  2. 项目管理:在项目中,管理指的是规划、执行和监控项目的过程。例如:

    • “She is responsible for project management.”(她负责项目管理。)
  3. 个人管理:个人也可以使用“管理”来描述对时间、财务或其他资源的控制。例如:

    • “Time management is crucial for success.”(时间管理对成功至关重要。)

常用短语和表达:

  • Time management(时间管理)
  • Risk management(风险管理)
  • Change management(变更管理)
  • Human resource management(人力资源管理)

这些短语通常出现在商业和学术环境中,属于正式用语。

常见错误:

  1. 拼写错误:有时会拼写为“managment”,缺少一个“a”。
  2. 名词和动词混淆:将“manage”作为动词时,容易与名词“management”混淆。

相关词汇:

  • 同义词:administration(行政管理)、supervision(监督)、direction(指导)
  • 反义词:mismanagement(管理不善)、neglect(忽视)

发音注意事项:

“management”的发音为/ˈmænɪdʒmənt/。重音在第一个音节“man”,注意“g”发音为/j/音。

语法和词源:

“management”是名词,源自拉丁语“manus”(手)。它的使用可以追溯到16世纪,最初与手工艺和控制相关,后来逐渐演变为现代意义上的组织和协调。

Management 的含义在中文中

管理

例子:
Effective management is crucial for a successful business.
有效的管理对成功的企业至关重要。
She is studying management at university.
她在大学学习管理专业。
使用: formal语境: Business, education
笔记: 管理通常用于描述对资源、人员或项目的组织和协调。

经营

例子:
The management of the restaurant has changed hands.
这家餐厅的经营管理已经易主。
He has years of experience in management.
他在经营方面有多年的经验。
使用: formal语境: Business, entrepreneurship
笔记: 经营侧重于如何管理和运营企业或组织。

治理

例子:
The management of the country is a complex task.
国家的治理是一项复杂的任务。
Good management is essential for public services.
良好的治理对公共服务至关重要。
使用: formal语境: Politics, governance
笔记: 治理通常用于描述国家或社会组织的管理和运行。

处置

例子:
The management of waste is a major environmental concern.
废物的处置是一个主要的环境问题。
Proper management of resources leads to sustainability.
资源的合理处置有助于可持续发展。
使用: formal语境: Environmental management, resource management
笔记: 处置通常用于描述对物品或资源的处理和安排。

Management的同义词

administration

Administration refers to the process or activity of managing and organizing the affairs of an organization or institution.
例子: The administration of the company is responsible for making strategic decisions.
笔记: Administration often implies a broader scope of overseeing activities beyond just management.

supervision

Supervision involves overseeing or directing the work of others to ensure tasks are carried out effectively and according to expectations.
例子: Effective supervision is essential for ensuring that tasks are completed efficiently.
笔记: Supervision focuses more on directly overseeing and guiding the work of individuals or teams.

leadership

Leadership refers to the ability to guide, influence, and inspire others towards a shared vision or objective.
例子: Good leadership involves inspiring and motivating team members to achieve common goals.
笔记: Leadership often emphasizes the ability to inspire and influence others, while management focuses on organizing and coordinating tasks.

control

Control involves the power or authority to manage, direct, or influence the behavior or course of events.
例子: Maintaining control over the budget is crucial for financial stability.
笔记: Control may imply a more directive or authoritative approach compared to the more collaborative nature of management.

Management的表达方式,常用短语

Call the shots

To be in charge and make decisions; to be the one who controls a situation.
例子: In this company, the CEO calls the shots on all major decisions.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes the authority and control aspect of management.

Run a tight ship

To manage a situation or organization in a very controlled and efficient manner.
例子: The manager runs a tight ship, ensuring that all employees follow the rules.
笔记: This phrase implies strict control and discipline in managing a situation.

Keep an eye on

To watch or monitor something closely; to pay attention to something.
例子: The supervisor keeps an eye on the progress of the project to ensure it stays on track.
笔记: This phrase highlights the vigilance and monitoring aspect of management.

Stay on top of

To remain informed and up-to-date about something; to be in control of a situation.
例子: It's important for managers to stay on top of industry trends to make informed decisions.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes staying informed and maintaining control in management.

Wear multiple hats

To have many different responsibilities or roles within a job or organization.
例子: As a small business owner, you have to wear multiple hats, from accounting to marketing.
笔记: This phrase highlights the versatility and multitasking aspect of management.

Hands-on approach

To be directly involved in managing or dealing with something; to actively participate.
例子: The manager takes a hands-on approach by working closely with employees on projects.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes active involvement and direct participation in management.

Juggling act

Managing multiple tasks or responsibilities at the same time; trying to keep everything in order.
例子: Balancing work, family, and personal life can feel like a juggling act.
笔记: This phrase highlights the challenge of managing multiple tasks simultaneously.

Management的日常(俚语)表达

Micromanage

Micromanage refers to managing or controlling every small detail of a task or project.
例子: I can't stand being micromanaged by my boss.
笔记: The original term 'management' involves overseeing and coordinating tasks, whereas 'micromanage' focuses on excessive control and involvement in minute details.

Delegation

Delegation is the act of assigning tasks or responsibilities to others while retaining overall control.
例子: Learn to delegate tasks effectively to improve team efficiency.
笔记: In traditional management, delegation is a critical skill, whereas the slang term implies a more informal understanding of assigning tasks.

Bossing around

Bossing around means to give orders authoritatively or to control others in a bossy or domineering manner.
例子: Stop bossing everyone around and let them work independently.
笔记: Unlike 'management,' which involves leading and coordinating, 'bossing around' carries a negative connotation of being overly authoritative or controlling.

Firefighting

Firefighting refers to dealing with urgent issues or crises as they arise, often as a result of inadequate preparation or planning.
例子: Our team is constantly firefighting due to poor planning.
笔记: While management encompasses planning and proactive problem-solving, 'firefighting' implies reactive, last-minute responses to emergencies.

Scapegoating

Scapegoating involves blaming others for one's own failures or inadequacies.
例子: The manager resorted to scapegoating to cover up his own mistakes.
笔记: Unlike the neutral term 'management,' which involves overseeing tasks, 'scapegoating' is a negative behavior of shifting blame onto others.

Butt heads

To butt heads means to conflict or clash in opinions, often leading to disagreements or disputes.
例子: The project failed because the team members constantly butt heads instead of collaborating.
笔记: In contrast to the cooperative nature of management, 'butting heads' suggests tension and disagreement among individuals.

Flying by the seat of your pants

Flying by the seat of your pants means to handle situations without a clear plan or strategy, relying on instinct or improvisation.
例子: I don't recommend flying by the seat of your pants when it comes to project management.
笔记: Unlike the structured approach of management, 'flying by the seat of your pants' implies a more chaotic or unprepared way of handling tasks.

Management - 例子

Management is responsible for making strategic decisions.
管理负责做出战略决策。
Effective leadership is crucial for the success of any organization.
有效的领导对于任何组织的成功至关重要。
The management team is currently working on a new project.
管理团队目前正在开展一个新项目。

Management的语法

Management - 名词 (Noun) / 名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: management
变位
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): managements, management
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): management
音节、划分和重音
management 包含3个音节: man • age • ment
音标: ˈma-nij-mənt
man age ment , ˈma nij mənt (红色音节是重读的)

Management - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
management: 400 - 500 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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