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英语 - 简体中文
Not
nɑt
极其常见
0 - 100
0 - 100
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
不, 没, 不是, 没有

Not 的含义在中文中

“Not” 是英语中一个非常常用的否定词，主要用于表示否定或反对的意思。它可以用在各种场合，包括口语和书面语。以下是“not”的一些主要用法和例子。

用法和例子

  1. 基本否定：

    • “Not” 常用于否定动词。例如：
      • I do not like apples. (我不喜欢苹果。)
      • She is not coming to the party. (她不来参加派对。)

  2. 与情态动词一起使用：

    • “Not” 可以与情态动词结合使用，表示否定。例如：
      • He cannot swim. (他不会游泳。)
      • You should not do that. (你不应该那样做。)

  3. 强调否定：

    • 在一些句子中，“not” 用于强调否定。例如：
      • This is not what I expected. (这不是我所期待的。)
      • It is not easy to learn a new language. (学习一门新语言并不容易。)

  4. 在问句中使用：

    • “Not” 也可以用于反问句。例如：
      • Isn’t it a beautiful day? (今天不是个美丽的日子吗？)
      • Don’t you like coffee? (你不喜欢咖啡吗？)

  5. 缩写形式：

    • 在口语中，“not” 常常与助动词结合形成缩写形式，如 “isn’t”、“aren’t”、“didn’t”等。例如：
      • She isn’t here. (她不在这里。)
      • They didn’t finish their homework. (他们没有完成作业。)

常见短语和表达

  • Not at all：完全不。

    • I am not at all tired. (我一点也不累。)

  • Not really：并不是，实际上不是。

    • Are you happy? Not really. (你开心吗？并不是。)

  • Not so much：没那么多。

    • I like tea, but not so much coffee. (我喜欢茶，但没那么喜欢咖啡。)

使用场合

“Not” 可以在正式和非正式场合中使用。在书面语中，使用“not”时要注意语法结构的正确性。在口语中，使用缩写形式更为常见。

常见错误

  • 双重否定：在英语中，避免使用双重否定。例如，句子 “I don’t want nothing” 是错误的，应该说 “I don’t want anything”。

  • 与肯定词搭配：确保“not”与肯定词不混淆，例如 “I am not sure” 与 “I am sure” 意义相反。

相关词汇

  • 同义词：none, never, no
  • 反义词：yes, affirmative

发音细节

“Not”的发音为 /nɒt/ (美式英语为 /nɑt/)，注意“o”的发音较短，且在快速语速中，发音可能会略显模糊。

语法和词源

“Not” 是一个副词，起源于古英语中的“nōt”，其功能是形成否定句。它在句子中通常放在动词前或助动词后。

Not 的含义在中文中

不

例子:
I do not like broccoli.
我不喜欢西兰花。
She is not coming to the party.
她不来参加派对。
使用: informal语境: Used to negate verbs, adjectives, and some nouns.
笔记: This is the most common negation word in Chinese, similar to 'not' in English.

没

例子:
I have not eaten yet.
我还没吃。
He has not finished his homework.
他还没完成作业。
使用: informal语境: Used to indicate the absence of action or state, often with completed actions.
笔记: Often used in the context of actions that have not been completed, similar to 'have not' in English.

不是

例子:
This is not my book.
这不是我的书。
That is not the right answer.
那不是正确答案。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used to negate nouns or to clarify identity.
笔记: Specifically negates existence or identity, similar to 'is not' in English.

没有

例子:
I do not have any money.
我没有钱。
There is not a single person here.
这里没有一个人。
使用: informal语境: Used to express the absence of something.
笔记: Commonly used to indicate a lack of possession, similar to 'do not have' or 'there is not'.

Not的同义词

No

No is used to indicate the absence or lack of something.
例子: I have no money left.
笔记: No is often used to directly negate a noun or noun phrase, while not can be used to negate verbs, adjectives, and adverbs.

Nay

Nay is a formal or literary term used to indicate refusal or denial.
例子: He voted nay on the proposal.
笔记: Nay is less commonly used in everyday conversation and is more formal or old-fashioned.

Negative

Negative indicates denial or refusal.
例子: The answer was in the negative.
笔记: Negative is often used in formal contexts or when expressing a more definite refusal or denial.

Never

Never indicates at no time or not at any time in the future.
例子: I will never give up.
笔记: Never specifically refers to the future and emphasizes a permanent state of not happening.

Not的表达方式，常用短语

Not at all

This phrase is used to politely respond to thanks or appreciation, indicating that the action was not a burden at all.
例子: A: Thank you for helping me. B: Not at all, it was my pleasure.
笔记: This phrase conveys a more polite and gracious response compared to just saying 'no'.

Not to mention

This phrase is used to introduce additional information that strengthens or emphasizes a point.
例子: She's a talented musician, not to mention an excellent writer.
笔记: This phrase adds emphasis to the following information beyond just stating 'not'.

Not really

This phrase is used to express a lack of enthusiasm or strong preference for something.
例子: A: Do you like spicy food? B: Not really, I prefer mild flavors.
笔记: It indicates a more nuanced response compared to simply saying 'no'.

Not a chance

This phrase is used to emphatically convey that there is no possibility or likelihood of something happening.
例子: I asked him to lend me his car, but he said, 'Not a chance'.
笔记: It expresses a strong denial or refusal, more forceful than just saying 'no'.

Not in the least

This phrase is used to emphasize that something is not even slightly true or accurate.
例子: The movie was not in the least entertaining; it was rather boring.
笔记: It emphasizes the extent of negation beyond a simple 'no'.

Not my cup of tea

This phrase is used to express that something is not to one's liking or preference.
例子: I know many people enjoy horror movies, but they are not my cup of tea.
笔记: It conveys personal taste or preference rather than a straightforward negation.

Not worth it

This phrase is used to indicate that the effort, cost, or risk involved in something is not justified by the benefit or outcome.
例子: I considered buying that expensive bag, but in the end, I decided it was not worth it.
笔记: It evaluates the value of something beyond a simple 'no'.

Not的日常（俚语）表达

Nope

'Nope' is a casual and informal way to say 'no.' It is commonly used in spoken language to give a straightforward negative response.
例子: I asked him if he wanted to come with us, but he just said 'nope.'
笔记: 'Nope' is more informal and tends to be used in more casual settings compared to the word 'no.'

Nah

'Nah' is a colloquial term used as a casual way to say 'no' or express a lack of interest or agreement.
例子: Are you going to the party tonight? - Nah, I have other plans.
笔记: 'Nah' is informal and often used in spoken language among friends or peers.

Not gonna happen

'Not gonna happen' is a dismissive and emphatic way to convey that something is not going to occur or be allowed.
例子: I asked for an extension on the deadline, but my boss said 'not gonna happen.'
笔记: This phrase is more emphatic and assertive compared to simply saying 'no.'

No way

'No way' is used to strongly reject an idea, proposal, or suggestion.
例子: Do you think we can finish this project by tomorrow? - No way, it's too much work.
笔记: 'No way' expresses a more emphatic denial compared to a simple 'no.'

Nope, nada

Combining 'nope' and 'nada,' which means 'nothing' in Spanish, emphasizes a complete absence or lack of something.
例子: Did you find the missing report? - Nope, nada. I can't seem to locate it anywhere.
笔记: This combination of terms reinforces the negative response more vividly than using 'nope' or 'nada' individually.

Nuh-uh

'Nuh-uh' is a casual way of expressing disagreement or denying something.
例子: You're not happy with the new policy, are you? - Nuh-uh, I think it's unfair.
笔记: The repeated sound 'uh' adds a playful or emphatic tone to the response, making it more informal and expressive.

Not - 例子

I am not hungry.
我不饿。
She does not like coffee.
她不喜欢咖啡。
They are not coming to the party.
他们不来参加派对。
He did not finish his homework.
他没有完成作业。

Not的语法

Not - 助词 (Particle) / 副词 (Adverb)
词元: not
变位
副词 (Adverb): not
音节、划分和重音
Not 包含1个音节: not
音标: ˈnät
not , ˈnät (红色音节是重读的)

Not - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小，词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
Not: 0 - 100 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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Vocafy，高效语言学习
Vocafy，高效语言学习
Vocafy 帮助你轻松发现、整理和学习新词和短语。创建个性化的词汇集合，随时随地练习。
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