字典
英语 - 简体中文
Problem
ˈprɑbləm
极其常见
100 - 200
100 - 200
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

问题, 麻烦, 难题, 纠纷, 障碍

Problem 的含义在中文中

“Problem” 是一个在日常英语中常用的词,意思是“问题”或“难题”。它可以用于描述各种情况,从简单的日常困扰到复杂的科学或社会问题。

使用场景:

  1. 日常生活:人们在日常交流中会提到“problem”来表达遇到的困难。例如:

    • “I have a problem with my computer.”(我的电脑有问题。)
    • “Can you help me solve this problem?”(你能帮我解决这个问题吗?)
  2. 工作环境:在工作中,“problem”常用于讨论项目或任务中的挑战。例如:

    • “We need to find a solution to this problem before the deadline.”(我们需要在截止日期之前找到这个问题的解决方案。)
  3. 学术和技术领域:在科学和技术讨论中,常会使用“problem”来描述需要研究或解决的课题。例如:

    • “The research addresses a significant problem in environmental science.”(这项研究解决了环境科学中的一个重要问题。)

常用短语:

  • “Problem solving”(解决问题):指的是找到问题的解决方案的过程。
  • “No problem”(没问题):用于表示同意或确认某事不成问题。
  • “Problematic”(有问题的):形容某事可能导致困难或麻烦。

使用形式:
“Problem”可以在正式和非正式场合中使用。在正式场合,通常会涉及更复杂的讨论,而在非正式场合,可能只是简单地提到生活中的小困扰。

常见错误:

  1. 使用“problem”时,可能会误用为“issue”,虽然两者相似,但“issue”通常指更复杂或有争议的问题。
  2. 在口语中,有时会错把“problem”发音为“pro-blem”,正确发音为“prob-lem”。

相关词汇:

  • 同义词:issue(问题)、difficulty(困难)、challenge(挑战)。
  • 反义词:solution(解决方案)、answer(答案)。

发音细节:
“Problem”的发音为 /ˈprɒb.ləm/,重音在第一个音节。

语法与词源:
“Problem”源自拉丁语“problema”,意为“被提出的事情”。在句子中通常作为名词使用,可以是可数名词(如“a problem”)或不可数名词(如“the problem”)。

Problem 的含义在中文中

问题

例子:
We need to solve this problem.
我们需要解决这个问题。
There is a problem with the computer.
电脑有一个问题。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used in everyday conversation, academic discussions, and technical contexts.
笔记: This is the most common translation and can refer to any issue or difficulty that needs to be addressed.

麻烦

例子:
I don't want to create any problems for you.
我不想给你带来任何麻烦。
He always causes problems for others.
他总是给别人带来麻烦。
使用: informal语境: Used in casual conversations, often refers to inconveniences or annoyances.
笔记: This term is more colloquial and can imply a nuisance rather than a serious issue.

难题

例子:
This math problem is very difficult.
这个数学难题非常困难。
She loves solving challenging problems.
她喜欢解决具有挑战性的难题。
使用: formal/informal语境: Often used in academic or intellectual contexts, especially in mathematics or logic.
笔记: Refers specifically to problems that are challenging and require significant thought to solve.

纠纷

例子:
They have a legal problem that needs resolution.
他们有一个需要解决的法律纠纷。
The problem between the two parties was escalating.
双方之间的纠纷正在升级。
使用: formal语境: Used in legal and formal discussions, often refers to disputes or conflicts.
笔记: This meaning emphasizes conflict and is usually associated with legal or formal situations.

障碍

例子:
Language can be a problem for communication.
语言可能成为沟通的障碍。
He faced many problems during his journey.
他在旅途中遇到了许多障碍。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used in various contexts to describe barriers or hindrances.
笔记: This term can refer to physical, social, or metaphorical barriers that impede progress.

Problem的同义词

Issue

An issue refers to a matter or problem that is under discussion or consideration.
例子: There seems to be an issue with the software update.
笔记: The term 'issue' is often used in a more formal or professional context compared to 'problem'.

Challenge

A challenge is a task or situation that tests someone's abilities.
例子: Overcoming this challenge will require teamwork and creativity.
笔记: While a problem signifies an issue that needs to be resolved, a challenge implies an opportunity for growth or improvement.

Obstacle

An obstacle is something that blocks or hinders progress or achievement.
例子: Financial constraints can be a significant obstacle to starting a business.
笔记: Unlike a general problem, an obstacle specifically refers to a barrier that must be overcome to reach a goal.

Dilemma

A dilemma is a situation in which a difficult choice has to be made between two or more alternatives.
例子: She faced a dilemma when she had to choose between two job offers.
笔记: While a problem is a broader term for any difficulty, a dilemma specifically involves making a tough decision.

Predicament

A predicament is a difficult, unpleasant, or embarrassing situation.
例子: Being caught in a traffic jam put him in a predicament as he was running late for the meeting.
笔记: A predicament suggests a more challenging or complex situation compared to a typical problem.

Problem的表达方式,常用短语

A piece of cake

This phrase means that something is very easy to do or accomplish.
例子: Fixing this issue was a piece of cake for the experienced team.
笔记: This idiom refers to something being easy rather than a serious problem.

Bite the bullet

To face a difficult situation with courage and determination.
例子: I know the exam will be tough, but I just need to bite the bullet and study hard.
笔记: The focus is on facing a difficult situation head-on rather than just acknowledging a problem.

Hit the nail on the head

To describe someone as being exactly right about something.
例子: You really hit the nail on the head with your analysis of the issue.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes the accuracy of a solution or analysis rather than the existence of a problem.

Sweep it under the rug

To ignore or hide a problem rather than dealing with it openly.
例子: Don't just sweep this problem under the rug, address it directly.
笔记: This idiom focuses on avoiding or concealing a problem rather than solving it.

Put a band-aid on it

To temporarily fix a problem without addressing the underlying cause.
例子: We need to find a permanent solution, not just put a band-aid on the problem.
笔记: This expression refers to temporary solutions rather than solving the core issue.

Behind the eight ball

To be in a difficult situation with unfavorable circumstances.
例子: Due to the delays, we are now behind the eight ball with this project.
笔记: This idiom denotes being in a challenging situation rather than just facing a problem.

Make a mountain out of a molehill

To exaggerate the importance of a problem or make it seem more serious than it is.
例子: Don't make a mountain out of a molehill; it's just a minor issue.
笔记: This phrase emphasizes exaggeration rather than the actual severity of a problem.

Problem的日常(俚语)表达

Hiccup

Hiccup is used to describe a minor setback or temporary problem.
例子: There was a small hiccup with the delivery, but it's being resolved.
笔记: It suggests a temporary and minor inconvenience compared to a more serious, ongoing problem.

Snag

Snag refers to an unexpected problem or obstacle that delays progress.
例子: We hit a little snag in getting the permits approved.
笔记: It implies encountering a difficulty that was not foreseen or planned for.

Glitch

A glitch is a sudden, usually temporary malfunction or fault in a system or process.
例子: The website is experiencing a glitch that's affecting the checkout process.
笔记: It often refers to technical issues, especially in digital systems.

Headache

A headache is a problem or situation that is difficult to deal with or causes stress and frustration.
例子: Dealing with all these paperwork is such a headache.
笔记: It conveys a sense of being mentally taxing or bothersome.

Mess

Mess refers to a situation or state of affairs that is confused, disorganized, or chaotic.
例子: The whole situation turned into a big mess after the miscommunication.
笔记: It suggests a lack of order or clarity, often due to mismanagement or mistakes.

Problem - 例子

I have a problem.
我有一个问题
Can you help me with this problem?
你能帮我解决这个问题吗?
I need to find a solution to this problem.
我需要找到这个问题的解决方案。
This is becoming a big problem.
这正变成一个大问题

Problem的语法

Problem - 名词 (Noun) / 名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass)
词元: problem
变位
名词,复数 (Noun, plural): problems
名词,单数或不可数 (Noun, singular or mass): problem
音节、划分和重音
Problem 包含2个音节: prob • lem
音标: ˈprä-bləm
prob lem , ˈprä bləm (红色音节是重读的)

Problem - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
Problem: 100 - 200 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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