字典
英语 - 简体中文
Shall
ʃæl
极其常见
100 - 200
100 - 200
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

将要, 应该, 愿意, 将会

Shall 的含义在中文中

“Shall” 是一个在英语中常用的助动词,主要用于表示未来的动作、提议、建议或义务。它的使用在现代英语中逐渐减少,但在某些正式场合和法律文件中仍然常见。

用法

  1. 表示未来

    • “Shall” 常用于第一人称(I, we)来表示将来发生的事情。
    • 例句:I shall go to the store tomorrow.(我明天将去商店。)
  2. 提议或建议

    • 用于提出建议或询问对方的意见。
    • 例句:Shall we dance?(我们跳舞好吗?)
  3. 表示义务

    • 在法律或正式文书中,用于表示某种义务或责任。
    • 例句:You shall not pass without permission.(未经许可你不得通过。)

常用短语

  • Shall I...?: 用于询问是否可以做某事。

    • 例句:Shall I help you?(我可以帮你吗?)
  • Shall we...?: 用于提议一起做某事。

    • 例句:Shall we meet at 6 PM?(我们六点见面好吗?)

上下文

“Shall” 通常出现在正式场合、法律文件、合同或正式的书面英语中。在口语中,尤其是在美国,常用“will”来代替“shall”。在英国英语中,尤其是在较为正式的语境中,仍然较为常见。

常见错误

  • 在现代英语中,许多人在口语中不再使用“shall”,而是使用“will”。因此,学习者可能会混淆这两者的使用。
  • “Shall” 不适用于第二人称(you)或第三人称(he, she, it, they)来表示未来,通常用“will”。

相关词汇

  • 同义词:will(将)
  • 反义词:will not(不将)

发音细节

“Shall”的发音为 /ʃæl/,注意“sh”音和短元音“a”的发音。发音时,舌尖靠近上牙龈,嘴唇稍微放松。

语法与词源

“Shall” 源自古英语,最初用于表达意愿或决心。现代英语中,它的使用逐渐受到“will”的替代,特别是在非正式场合。

Shall 的含义在中文中

将要

例子:
I shall go to the market tomorrow.
我明天将要去市场。
You shall receive your payment next week.
你下周将要收到付款。
使用: formal语境: Used to express future actions or intentions.
笔记: 常用于正式或书面语中,表示一种决心或承诺。

应该

例子:
You shall obey the rules.
你应该遵守规则。
All guests shall be treated with respect.
所有客人应该受到尊重。
使用: formal语境: Used to indicate obligation or necessity.
笔记: 通常用于法律或规则的上下文中,表示必须遵循的义务。

愿意

例子:
Shall we dance?
我们愿意跳舞吗?
Shall I help you with that?
我愿意帮你吗?
使用: informal语境: Used to make suggestions or offers.
笔记: 在口语中常用于提出建议或询问对方的意愿。

将会

例子:
They shall succeed if they work hard.
如果他们努力工作,他们将会成功。
He shall be the one to lead the team.
他将会是领导这个团队的人。
使用: formal语境: Used to express certainty about future events.
笔记: 在某些上下文中,表示对未来事件的肯定。

Shall的同义词

Will

Will is used to express future intentions or predictions.
例子: I will meet you at the park tomorrow.
笔记: Shall is considered more formal and is less commonly used in modern English compared to will.

Should

Should is used to indicate obligation, duty, or a recommendation.
例子: You should call your parents more often.
笔记: Shall is used to express future actions or intentions, while should implies a sense of advisability or correctness.

Must

Must is used to convey necessity, obligation, or strong recommendation.
例子: You must finish your homework before you can go out to play.
笔记: Shall typically expresses future actions or intentions, while must indicates a stronger sense of obligation or necessity.

Ought to

Ought to is used to suggest an expected or recommended course of action.
例子: You ought to apologize for your mistake.
笔记: Shall is more definitive in expressing future actions, while ought to implies a sense of moral duty or correctness.

Shall的表达方式,常用短语

Shall we

Used to make a suggestion or proposal in a polite way.
例子: Shall we go for a walk?
笔记: The use of 'shall we' is more suggestive and inviting compared to just 'shall'.

Shall I

Used to offer help or assistance to someone.
例子: Shall I help you with that?
笔记: Similarly to 'shall we', 'shall I' is more specific and direct than just 'shall'.

I shall

Indicates a future action or intention by the speaker.
例子: I shall call you later.
笔记: This phrase is a formal way to express future actions compared to using 'will'.

Shall we dance?

A rhetorical question inviting someone to dance.
例子: Shall we dance? - A famous line from a song.
笔记: It is a polite and romantic way to suggest dancing together.

Shall not

Used to give a strong prohibition or command.
例子: You shall not pass! - A famous line from a movie.
笔记: More authoritative and formal compared to using 'should not'.

Shall we say

Used to introduce a suggestion or approximation of a description.
例子: It was, shall we say, an interesting experience.
笔记: Softens the expression and indicates a degree of uncertainty or approximation.

Shall we begin?

Invites the start of an activity or event.
例子: Shall we begin our meeting now?
笔记: It's a polite way to suggest starting something together.

Shall的日常(俚语)表达

Shallots

In spoken language, shallots can be used to refer to the vegetable instead of the modal verb 'shall'.
例子: I need to pick up some shallots for the recipe.
笔记: The term 'shallots' refers to the vegetable and has no direct connection to the modal verb 'shall'.

Shallower

When used informally, 'shallower' can describe something that is not as deep.
例子: The pool gets shallower as you move towards the edge.
笔记: In this context, 'shallower' indicates a comparative level of depth and is not related to the modal verb 'shall'.

Shallowness

In casual conversations, 'shallowness' can mean lacking depth or superficiality.
例子: She couldn't stand his shallowness and lack of depth in conversations.
笔记: 'Shallowness' refers to the quality of being shallow or superficial, unrelated to the use of 'shall' as a modal verb.

Shallot

In spoken language, 'shallot' can be used to refer to the vegetable itself.
例子: Excuse me, could you pass the shallot for the salad?
笔记: The term 'shallot' refers to the vegetable and does not carry the meaning of the modal verb 'shall.'

Shallownesses

When used informally, 'shallownesses' can refer to various instances of superficial behavior or lack of depth.
例子: His shallownesses became more apparent the longer we talked.
笔记: 'Shallownesses' denotes multiple occurrences of shallowness and is not directly tied to the modal verb 'shall.'

Shall - 例子

The organisation shall identify training needs.
组织应识别培训需求。
The report shall describe clearly the procedure used.
报告应清楚地描述所使用的程序。
It shall identify the crucial points in the project.
它应识别项目中的关键点。

Shall的语法

Shall - 动词 (Verb) / 动词,原形 (Verb, base form)
词元: shall
变位
动词,原形 (Verb, base form): shall
动词,过去时 (Verb, past tense): should
音节、划分和重音
Shall 包含1个音节: shall
音标: shəl
shall , shəl (红色音节是重读的)

Shall - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
Shall: 100 - 200 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
Vocafy,高效语言学习
Vocafy,高效语言学习
Vocafy 帮助你轻松发现、整理和学习新词和短语。创建个性化的词汇集合,随时随地练习。