字典
英语 - 简体中文
Rather
ˈræðər
极其常见
200 - 300
200 - 300
词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。 这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。

相当, 宁愿, 更确切地说, 可说

Rather 的含义在中文中

“rather”是一个常用的副词,主要用于表达偏好、程度或对比。在日常英语中,它的使用场景广泛,适合各种语境,包括正式和非正式场合。

  1. 表达偏好

    • “I would rather stay home than go out.”(我宁愿待在家里,而不是出去。)
    • 在这个例句中,“rather”用于表达对待在家里的偏好。
  2. 表示程度

    • “It’s rather cold today.”(今天相当冷。)
    • 这里“rather”用来强调天气的寒冷程度,表示比一般的冷更冷。
  3. 对比

    • “She is rather tall for her age.”(她的身高对于她的年龄来说相当高。)
    • 在这个例句中,“rather”用于对比,强调她的身高在同龄人中显得突出。
  4. 常见短语

    • “rather than”表示选择,例如:“I prefer tea rather than coffee.”(我更喜欢茶,而不是咖啡。)
    • “rather good”或“rather bad”用于描述事物的好坏程度。
  5. 使用场合

    • “rather”可以在正式和非正式的场合中使用,但在正式场合中,通常更常见于书面语。
  6. 常见错误

    • 有些学习者可能会将“rather”与“very”混淆。需要注意,“rather”通常表示一种中等程度,而“very”则表示更强烈的程度。
  7. 相关词汇

    • 同义词:somewhat, quite, fairly(都表示程度或偏好)。
    • 反义词:not at all(表示否定)。
  8. 发音细节

    • “rather”的发音为/ˈræðər/,重音在第一个音节,注意“th”的发音要清晰。
  9. 语法与词源

    • “rather”源自古英语“raðor”,意为“更快”或“更早”。在语法上,它通常用作副词,修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。

Rather 的含义在中文中

相当

例子:
It's rather cold today.
今天相当冷。
She is rather good at math.
她在数学方面相当不错。
使用: informal语境: Used to express a degree of something, implying 'to a certain extent' or 'fairly'.
笔记: 可以用于描述状态、情感或能力,通常带有一种不太强烈的语气。

宁愿

例子:
I would rather stay home than go out.
我宁愿待在家里也不想出去。
Would you rather have coffee or tea?
你宁愿喝咖啡还是茶?
使用: informal语境: Used to express preference between two or more options.
笔记: 在选择时使用,通常用于比较两个或多个选项。

更确切地说

例子:
He is rather, rather busy.
他更确切地说,是相当忙。
It's rather complicated, rather than simple.
更确切地说,这相当复杂,而不是简单。
使用: formal语境: Used to clarify or specify something more precisely.
笔记: 常用于进一步解释或澄清某个说法,增加准确性。

可说

例子:
He is rather a genius.
可以说,他是个天才。
This is rather an interesting book.
这本书可说是相当有趣。
使用: formal/informal语境: Used to qualify a statement, suggesting that it could be described as such.
笔记: 通常用于提供一种主观的评价,强调某种特征或性质。

Rather的同义词

quite

Quite is used to indicate a high degree or extent of something.
例子: I'm quite tired after the long day.
笔记:

somewhat

Somewhat means to a moderate extent or degree.
例子: I'm somewhat interested in the topic.
笔记: Somewhat implies a lesser degree compared to rather.

fairly

Fairly is used to indicate something is moderately or reasonably true or accurate.
例子: The movie was fairly entertaining.
笔记:

pretty

Pretty is used to indicate something is to a moderately high degree.
例子: She's pretty good at playing the piano.
笔记:

Rather的表达方式,常用短语

I'd rather

Expressing a preference for one option over another.
例子: I'd rather stay home tonight than go out.
笔记: Rather is used to indicate a preference, while 'I'd rather' is a specific phrase indicating that preference.

Would rather

Expressing a preference or desire for something different.
例子: I would rather you didn't tell anyone about this.
笔记: Similar to 'I'd rather,' 'would rather' is a more formal way of expressing a preference.

Rather than

Used to show a choice between two options.
例子: I prefer tea rather than coffee in the morning.
笔记: Rather than is a conjunction that introduces the preferred option in a comparison.

More rather than

Emphasizing a preference for one quality or characteristic over another.
例子: I enjoy activities that are more relaxing rather than intense.
笔记: Adding 'more' before 'rather than' highlights a stronger preference or emphasis on the chosen quality.

Quite rather

Indicating a moderate or considerable degree of a certain quality.
例子: She was quite rather annoyed by his constant interruptions.
笔记: The combination of 'quite' and 'rather' together intensifies the degree of the quality being described.

Rather a

Used to emphasize the degree or extent of something.
例子: It's rather a difficult task to complete in such a short time.
笔记: 'Rather a' is a construction that emphasizes the adjective or quality being described.

Had rather

Expressing a preference or desire not to do something.
例子: I had rather not go to the party, it's not my scene.
笔记: 'Had rather' is an older, more formal way of expressing a preference or desire.

Rather的日常(俚语)表达

Kinda

Kinda is a colloquial way to say rather or somewhat.
例子: I'm kinda tired after the long day.
笔记: Kinda is less formal than rather.

Sorta

Sorta is an informal way to express rather or somewhat.
例子: I'm sorta busy right now, can we talk later?
笔记: Sorta is more casual than rather.

More like

More like indicates a preference or inclination towards one thing over another.
例子: It's more like a hobby than a job for me.
笔记: More like implies a comparison to highlight a stronger preference.

Kind of

Kind of is a casual way to express rather or somewhat.
例子: She's kind of upset about what happened.
笔记: Kind of is more informal than rather.

A bit

A bit is a more informal way to express a small degree of rather or somewhat.
例子: I'm a bit confused about the new instructions.
笔记: A bit is more casual and less precise than rather.

Rather - 例子

I would rather stay at home tonight.
我今晚宁愿待在家里。
She chose the red dress rather than the blue one.
她选择了红色的裙子,而不是蓝色的。
He would rather go to the beach than go hiking.
宁愿去海滩,而不是去远足。
I'd rather have tea instead of coffee in the morning.
我早上宁愿喝茶,而不是咖啡。

Rather的语法

Rather - 副词 (Adverb) / 副词 (Adverb)
词元: rather
变位
副词 (Adverb): rather
音节、划分和重音
rather 包含2个音节: rath • er
音标: ˈra-t͟hər
rath er , ˈra t͟hər (红色音节是重读的)

Rather - 重要性和使用频率

词频和重要性指数显示一个词在特定语言中出现的频率。 数字越小,词语使用频率越高。 最常用的词通常在1到4000之间。
rather: 200 - 300 (极其常见).
这个重要性指数帮助你在语言学习过程中集中于最有用的词语。
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