Language Blocks

Classifier / Measure Word

Classifier Measure word Numeral classifier

What kind of unit are we counting?

booster intermediate Language coding

Significato

A word or marker used with numbers or quantity to classify the noun by shape, type, animacy, function, or measurement unit.

Come riconoscerlo

Notice whether numbers require an extra word before the noun.

Esempi

Parole

piece|cup|sheet|person|classifier

Frasi brevi

three cups of water|one piece of paper

Frase

I bought three cups of coffee.

Visual guide

Basic shape
counting a noun:
number -> unit/class -> noun
3      -> cups       -> coffee
1      -> piece      -> paper

classifier answers:
"count as what kind/unit?"
Compare shape
Counting patterns:
A) 3 books
   number + noun
B) 3 CL book
   number + class + noun
C) 3 cups of water
   number + measure + of + noun
Ask: required? which class?

Panoramica per lingua

Nella tua lingua

Italian (standard)
Presenza
weak
Importanza

Italian has measure nouns but not a broad obligatory classifier system.

Ho comprato tre tazze di caffè.

I bought three cups of coffee.

Nella lingua che studi

Bengali (standard)
Presenza
strong
Difficoltà

Classifiers/counters such as জন,টা,খানা are common with numerals and definiteness.

দুইজন ছাত্র এসেছে।

Two students have come.


Difficoltà tipica di chi impara

Learners may omit classifiers or choose a classifier that sounds unnatural.

New in your learning language

This block is more central in your learning language. Give it extra focus in examples and practice.

Blocchi correlati

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