Will / Intention
Volition
Intention
Desiderative
Future intention
Does someone want or intend it?
core
basic
Speaker stance
Znaczenie
A layer expressing desire, intention, plan, willingness, refusal, or goal-directed mental orientation.
Jak to rozpoznać
Ask whether the event is wanted, planned, or intended.
Przykłady
Słowa
want|intend|plan|will|would like
Zwroty
want to go|planning to study|would like coffee
Zdanie
I want to learn Spanish.
Visual guide
Basic shape
Inside the person:
want / plan / intend
↓
[event]
I want to learn Spanish.
Compare shape
Desire vs intention: want = desired event plan = arranged event will = intended event refuse = blocked by will All: mind → event
Widok językowy
W języku ojczystym
Polish (standard)
Występowanie
strong
Znaczenie
Intention is expressed with chcieć, zamierzać, mieć zamiar or future forms.
Chcę kupić bilet.
I-want buy ticket.
W języku docelowym
Arabic (Modern Standard)
Występowanie
strong
Trudność
Intention and volition use أريد أن, أنوي أن, سأـ, سوف and related constructions.
أريد أن أسافرَ غدًا.
I want to travel tomorrow.
Typowa trudność uczących się
Learners may mix future prediction with intention or forget verb form after أن.
Same block, different coding
Both languages use this block strongly, but they signal it differently. Focus on form changes, not only meaning.