Blocuri lingvistice
G12 extended
Language coding Noun classes

Gender / Noun Class Tag

What grammatical class does this noun belong to?

intermediate Grammatical gender Noun class

Sens

A grammatical category such as masculine/feminine/neuter or a noun class that can affect articles, adjectives, pronouns, verbs, or agreement.

Cum îl recunoști

Notice whether nouns carry a class that other words must match.

Exemple

Cuvinte

masculine|feminine|neuter|class noun

Expresii

la casa roja|der Mann|une table

Propoziție

The adjective changes to match the noun.

Visual guide

Basic shape
Noun has a class tag:
casa [feminine]
Matching words copy it:
la casa roja
la = feminine article
roja = feminine adjective
Class → agreement
Compare shape
Class systems vary:
No class: no tag to match
Gender: masc/fem/neut
  der Mann, une table
Many classes: class 1/2/...
Agreement may affect:
article adjective pronoun verb

Analiză pe limbă

În limba maternă

Engleză
Prezență
weak
Importanță

English has natural gender in many pronouns and some words, but nouns do not belong to a broad grammatical gender class system.

The actor said he was ready.

he = natural gender reference

În limba pe care o înveți

Spaniolă
Prezență
strong
Dificultate

Grammatical gender is central and affects articles, adjectives, pronouns, and some participles.

el problema, la mano, una chica alta

the problem, the hand, a tall girl

Dificultate frecventă pentru cursanți

Learners often assume endings always predict gender and forget irregular nouns.

New in your learning language

This block is more central in your learning language. Give it extra focus in examples and practice.

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