The weather is the easiest thing to talk about with anyone, anywhere. This lesson shows you how to say what it's like outside, and how you feel in it.
やってみましょう
On a hot afternoon, Karen says Ho caldo!, and Signor Greco says Fa caldo! What's the difference?
正解少し違います大文字・小文字を確認してください。アクセント記号を確認してください。
Ho caldo is I'm hot: how she feels. Fa caldo is it's hot: the weather. Italian uses avere for you and fare for the weather.
知っていましたか?
The main idea
The weather
Che caldo!
It's so hot!
Fa freddo oggi.
It's cold today.
Che bella giornata!
What a beautiful day!
C'è il sole.
It's sunny.
Piove.
It's raining.
C'è vento.
It's windy.
Fa bel tempo.
The weather's nice.
Domani piove?
Is it going to rain tomorrow?
In oggi (OD-jee) and giornata (jor-NA-ta, a day as you live it), g before i or e sounds like j, and the i of gio is silent. c'è is cheh, and piove is PYO-veh.
How you feel
Ho caldo.
I'm hot.
Ho freddo.
I'm cold.
On an October afternoon in the piazza:
Greco:Che caldo oggi!
It's so hot today!
Karen:Sì, ho caldo! A Columbus adesso fa freddo.
Yes, I'm hot! In Columbus it's cold right now.
Greco:Qui fa caldo anche a ottobre.
Here it's hot in October too.
Karen:E domani? Piove?
And tomorrow? Is it going to rain?
Greco:No, no. C'è il sole tutta la settimana.
No, no. It's sunny all week.
Quick check
やってみましょう
Karen is cold. What does she say?
正解少し違います大文字・小文字を確認してください。アクセント記号を確認してください。
How you feel takes ho: Ho freddo. Sono fredda would describe Karen herself, as a cold person.
やってみましょう
Complete: It's nice weather today.
Oggi bel tempo.
正解少し違います大文字・小文字を確認してください。アクセント記号を確認してください。
Oggi fa bel tempo.
Oggi c'è bel tempo.
The weather takes fa: fa bel tempo. c'è bel tempo is also said.
やってみましょう
Write what you hear.
正解少し違います大文字・小文字を確認してください。アクセント記号を確認してください。
Che bella giornata!
giornata, day: gi is the j sound.
A morning in Lecce
Karen's morning in the piazza. Answer each time as Karen.
やってみましょう
Signor Greco asks Lei è di qui? Say you're American, from Columbus, here on vacation.
正解少し違います大文字・小文字を確認してください。アクセント記号を確認してください。
No, sono americana, di Columbus. Sono qui in vacanza.
Sono americana, di… (a man says Sono americano), then Sono qui in vacanza.
知っていましたか?
やってみましょう
He tells you there's a concert in the piazza tonight. React.
正解少し違います大文字・小文字を確認してください。アクセント記号を確認してください。
Davvero? Che bello!
Che fortuna!
Davvero?, Che bello! or Che fortuna!
知っていましたか?
やってみましょう
He says you speak Italian really well. Answer modestly.
正解少し違います大文字・小文字を確認してください。アクセント記号を確認してください。
Grazie, ma sto ancora imparando.
Grazie, ma faccio ancora molti errori.
A thank-you, and that you're still learning.
知っていましたか?
やってみましょう
He says Che caldo oggi! Agree, and say you're hot.
正解少し違います大文字・小文字を確認してください。アクセント記号を確認してください。
Sì, che caldo! Ho caldo!
Sì, fa caldo! Ho molto caldo.
fa caldo for the weather, ho caldo for you.
知っていましたか?
Take with you
Che caldo!
It's so hot!
Fa freddo oggi.
It's cold today.
Che bella giornata!
What a beautiful day!
C'è il sole.
It's sunny.
Piove.
It's raining.
Fa bel tempo.
The weather's nice.
Ho caldo.
I'm hot.
Ho freddo.
I'm cold.
Fa caldo outside, ho caldo inside you: the weather is always a good start.