Will / Intention
Volition
Intention
Desiderative
Future intention
Does someone want or intend it?
core
basic
Speaker stance
意味
A layer expressing desire, intention, plan, willingness, refusal, or goal-directed mental orientation.
見分け方
Ask whether the event is wanted, planned, or intended.
例
単語
want|intend|plan|will|would like
フレーズ
want to go|planning to study|would like coffee
文
I want to learn Spanish.
Visual guide
Basic shape
Inside the person:
want / plan / intend
↓
[event]
I want to learn Spanish.
Compare shape
Desire vs intention: want = desired event plan = arranged event will = intended event refuse = blocked by will All: mind → event
言語別ビュー
母語では
Japanese
表れ方
strong
重要度
Desire and intention use forms like たい, ほしい, つもり and ようと思う.
スペイン語を学びたい。
I want to learn Spanish.
学習中の言語では
Arabic (Modern Standard)
表れ方
strong
難易度
Intention and volition use أريد أن, أنوي أن, سأـ, سوف and related constructions.
أريد أن أسافرَ غدًا.
I want to travel tomorrow.
よくあるつまずき
Learners may mix future prediction with intention or forget verb form after أن.
Same block, different coding
Both languages use this block strongly, but they signal it differently. Focus on form changes, not only meaning.